picture

pic·ture
P3I1C3T1U1R1E1
Australia, UK/ˈpɪk.t͡ʃə/Australia, UK[ˈpʰɪk.t͡ʃə]New Zealand/ˈpək.t͡ʃə/New Zealand[ˈpʰək.t͡ʃə]

noun

A representation of anything (as a person, a landscape, a building) upon canvas, paper, or other surface, by drawing, painting, printing, photography, etc.

“I took a picture of the church.”

Similar
imageiconikonpaintingmental pictureimpressionscenepictorial matter
Very commonScrabble 11

Meanings

nounpicture (plural pictures)

plural pictures · alternative pronunciation spelling pickchah · alternative pronunciation spelling pickchuh · alternative pronunciation spelling pitcha · alternative pronunciation spelling pitchah · alternative pronunciation spelling pitcher · alternative pronunciation spelling pitchuh · alternative pronunciation spelling pitchur

  1. A representation of anything (as a person, a landscape, a building) upon canvas, paper, or other surface, by drawing, painting, printing, photography, etc.

    Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out.[…]. Ikey the blacksmith had forged us a spearhead after a sketch from a picture of a Greek warrior; and a rake-handle served as a shaft.

    1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC
    1 more example

    Drawings and pictures are more than mere ornaments in scientific discourse. Blackboard sketches, geological maps, diagrams of molecular structure, astronomical photographs, MRI images, the many varieties of statistical charts and graphs: These pictorial devices are indispensable tools for presenting evidence, for explaining a theory, for telling a story.

    2012 March 28, Brian Hayes, “Pixels or Perish”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 106
  2. An image; a representation as in the imagination.

    My eyes make pictures when they are shut.

    1828, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, A Day Dream
    2 more examples

    So this was my future home, I thought! Certainly it made a brave picture. I had seen similar ones fired-in on many a Heidelberg stein. Backed by towering hills,[…]a sky of palest Gobelin flecked with fat, fleecy little clouds, it in truth looked a dear little city; the city of one's dreams.

    1908, W[illiam] B[lair] M[orton] Ferguson, chapter IV, in Zollenstein, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC

    Prior to seeing him and meeting him, and hearing him speak, I had conjured up a picture of him in my mind, which actual contact with him proved to be an illusion. I had conceived of him[…]as being tall, commanding, and as the advance notices of him, a sliver-tongued orator. I found him, however, to be the opposite of my mental picture; short, squat, unpretentious[…].

    2007, The Workers' Republic

    Synonyms: image

  3. A painting.

    There was a picture hanging above the fireplace.

    1 more example

    Here the stripped panelling was warmly gold and the pictures, mostly of the English school, were mellow and gentle in the afternoon light.

    1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 3, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC
  4. A photograph.

    I took a picture of the church.

    3 more examples

    It has not been used for many years, and although it was impracticable to photograph the engine in the small confines of the shed it was possible to obtain a picture of the plate which it still carries showing the former ownership.

    1952 February, H. C. Casserley, “Permanent Wayfarings”, in Railway Magazine, page 77

    Pictures of Lily made my life so wonderful / Pictures of Lily helped me sleep at night

    1967, “Pictures of Lily”, performed by The Who

    I've been looking so long at these pictures of you / That I almost believe that they're real

    1989, “Pictures of You”, in Disintegration, performed by The Cure
  5. IndiadatedA motion picture.

    Casablanca is my all-time favorite picture.

    1 more example

    "You make moving pictures. In jungles and places." "That's me. And I've picked you for the lead in my next picture."

    1932, Delos W. Lovelace, King Kong, published 1965, page 13
  6. in pluralinformal("the pictures") Cinema (as a form of entertainment).

    Let's go to the pictures.

  7. A paragon, a perfect example or specimen (of a category).

    She's the very picture of health.

    1 more example

    Franklin Delano Roosevelt was in poor health for much of his presidency, even though his doctors, his family, and even journalists colluded to portray him as the picture of health.

    2018, Sandeep Jauhar, Heart: a History, →ISBN, page 114
  8. An attractive sight.

    The garden is a real picture at this time of year.

    1 more example

    it was heartening to see a young Indian football team Mata had invited to Manchester. His face was a picture when he listened to the little footballers sing a team song for him.

    2018 January 1, Donald McRae, “The Guardian footballer of the year 2017: Juan Mata”, in the Guardian
  9. The art of painting; representation by painting.

    any well-expressed image[…]either in picture or sculpture

    1862, Henry Barnard, “Sir Henry Wotton”, in American Journal of Education
  10. A figure; a model.

    the young king's picture[…]in virgin wax

    1655, James Howell, “To my Brother Dr. Howell”, in Epistolæ Ho-Elianæ. Familiar Letters Domestic and Forren. […], 3rd edition, volume (please specify the page), London: […] Humphrey Mos[e]ley, […], →OCLC
  11. Situation.

    The employment picture for the older middle class is not so good.

    1 more example

    You can't just look at the election, you've got to look at the big picture.

  12. Multicultural London EnglishA sample of an illegal drug.

    If you want me to buy your weed I’ll need a picture.

  13. computingA format string in the COBOL programming language.

    To recapitulate, the pictures we have considered so far are: X – any character A — alphabetic characters and the space character […]

    1997, Roger Hutty, Mary Spence, Mastering COBOL Programming, page 20
    1 more example

    The COBOL restriction for the currency symbol in a picture string to be replaced by a single character currency symbol is a compromise solution.

    1997, John Barnes, Ada 95 Rationale: The Language - The Standard Libraries, page 390
verbpicture (third-person singular simple present pictures, present participle picturing, simple past and past participle pictured)

present singular third person pictures · participle present picturing · participle past pictured · past pictured · alternative pronunciation spelling pickchah · alternative pronunciation spelling pickchuh · alternative pronunciation spelling pitcha · alternative pronunciation spelling pitchah · alternative pronunciation spelling pitcher · alternative pronunciation spelling pitchuh · alternative pronunciation spelling pitchur

  1. transitiveTo represent in or with a picture.

    What is striking about the self portrait is that the patient had pictured herself as a much younger woman

    1966, Margaret Naumburg, Dynamically oriented art therapy, page 154
    2 more examples

    while upon the shaded top of the box, drawn in perspective, the artist had pictured a plate with the beautifully executed, twin-lobed, brainlike, halved kernel of a walnut.

    1962, Vladimir Nabokov, Pale Fire, page 130

    Anyone "skilled in the art" could see from their language that Lemp and Wightman had not invented or patented the invention their draftsman had pictured.

    1999, Lisa Gitelman, Scripts, grooves, and writing machines, page 107
  2. transitiveTo imagine or envision.

    Picture yourself on a boat on a river / With tangerine trees and marmalade skies

    1967, Lennon–McCartney, “Lucy in the Sky with Diamonds”, in Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band
    2 more examples

    Now that he had seen him once, he could picture the fish swimming in the water with his purple pectoral fins set wide as wings and the great erect tail slicing through the dark.

    1952 September 1, Ernest Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 67

    If you can picture this—a day in December / Picture this—freezing cold weather / You got clouds on your lids and you'd be on the skids

    1978, “Picture This”, in Debbie Harry (lyrics), Parallel Lines, performed by Blondie
  3. transitiveTo depict or describe vividly.

    The sketch pictured here takes in the whole scene.

    2004, Helen South, The everything drawing book, page 75
    4 more examples

    I had never found him so impossible to soften or to move. I tried this way and I tried that; I pictured his future in an English gaol; I described the sorrow of his mother when I came back with the news; I said everything to touch his heart, but all to no purpose.

    1898, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Man with the Watches

    Drawing is picturing people, places, and things with line.

    1985, Edmund Burke Feldman, Thinking about art, page 252

    Many rock paintings picture various species of fish.

    1989, Jan Jelínek, The great art of the early Australians, page 490

    A plain, seemingly graceless stylist, his rather unpalatable movies, full of rabid, sloggingly orchestrated physical pain and psychic damage, picture crime as a monstrous, miasmal evil, divesting it of any glamour it ever had.

    2003, Jack Shadoian, Dreams and Dead Ends: The American Gangster Film, page 196

Synonyms & antonyms

nounAn image; a representation as in the imagination.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

noungraphic art consisting of an artistic composition made by applying paints to a surface

Similar
Broader
graphic art

nouna clear and telling mental image

Similar
mental pictureimpression

nouna situation treated as an observable object

Similar

nounillustrations used to decorate or explain a text

Similar
pictorial matter

nouna form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

nounthe visible part of a television transmission

Similar
Broader
visual communication

nouna graphic or vivid verbal description

Broader
descriptionverbal description

nouna representation of a person or scene in the form of a print or transparent slide or in digital format

verbimagine; conceive of; see in one's mind

Broader
imagineconceive ofideate

verbshow in, or as in, a picture

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinpictūra“the art of painting, a painting”
  2. Middle Englishpicture
  3. Englishpicture

Inherited from Middle English picture, from Latin pictūra (“the art of painting, a painting”), from pingō (“to paint”). Doublet of pictura.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans beeld, prent
  • beeldrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • prentrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotophotograph
  • kiekiephotograph
  • fliekcinema
  • rolprentcinema
  • foto neemto take a picture of
  • verbeelto imagine or envision
Arabic صُورَة, تَصْوِير
  • صُورَة (ṣūra)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • تَصْوِير (taṣwīr)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • تَصْوِيرَة (taṣwīra)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • رَسْم (rasm)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • صُورَة (ṣūra)photograph
  • صُورَة شَمْسِيَّة (ṣūra šamsiyya)photograph
Bengali ছবি
  • ছবি (chobi)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
Bulgarian карти́на, о́браз
  • карти́на (kartína)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • о́браз (óbraz)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • сни́мка (snímka)photograph
  • фотогра́фия (fotográfija)photograph
  • филмcinema
  • ки́но (kíno)cinema
  • ки́нофи́лм (kínofílm)cinema
  • рисувам (risuvam)to take a picture of
  • изобразявам (izobrazjavam)to take a picture of
  • представям си (predstavjam si)to imagine or envision
Catalan imatge, foto
  • imatgerepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotophotograph
  • fotografiaphotograph
  • cinemacinema
Chinese Mandarin 圖畫 /图画, 圖片 /图片
  • 圖畫 /图画 (túhuà)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • 圖片 /图片 (túpiàn)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • 畫 /画 (huà)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • 照片 (zhàopiàn)photograph
  • 相片 (xiàngpiàn)photograph
Czech obraz, fotografie
  • obrazrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotografiephotograph
  • snímekphotograph
  • fotkaphotograph
  • kinocinema
  • filmcinema
  • představovat sito imagine or envision
Danish billede, billede
  • billederepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • billedephotograph
  • fotophotograph
  • fotografiphotograph
Dutch afbeelding, prent
  • afbeeldingrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • prentrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • portretrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • illustratierepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • plaatjerepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • figuurrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotophotograph
  • plaatjephotograph
  • filmcinema
  • cinemacinema
  • bioscinema
  • zich verbeeldento imagine or envision
Esperanto bildo, foto
  • bildorepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotophotograph
  • fotografaĵophotograph
  • bildigito take a picture of
  • imagito imagine or envision
Estonian pilt, pilt
  • piltrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • piltphotograph
  • fotophotograph
  • filmcinema
Finnish kuva, valokuva
  • kuvarepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • valokuvaphotograph
  • elokuvacinema
  • kuvitellato imagine or envision
French image, photo
  • imagerepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • photophotograph
  • cinémacinema
German Bild, Abbildung
  • Bildrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • Abbildungrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • Abbildrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • Gemälderepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • Fotophotograph
  • Bildphotograph
  • Kinocinema
  • Filmcinema
  • fotographierento take a picture of
  • ein Foto machento take a picture of
  • etwas vorstellento imagine or envision
Greek εικόνα, θέαμα
  • εικόνα (eikóna)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • θέαμα (théama)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • οπτική παράσταση (optikí parástasi)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • φωτογραφία (fotografía)photograph
  • κινηματογράφος (kinimatográfos)cinema
Hebrew תְּמוּנָה, תְּמוּנָה
  • תְּמוּנָה (tmuná)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • תְּמוּנָה (tmuná)photograph
  • תַּצְלוּם (tatslúm)photograph
  • סֶרֶט (séret)cinema
  • דמיין \ דִּמְיֵן (dimyén)to imagine or envision
Hindi चित्र, छबि
  • चित्र (citra)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • छबि (chabi)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • छवि (chavi)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • तस्वीर (tasvīr)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • चित्र (citra)photograph
  • चलचित्र (calcitra)cinema
Hungarian kép, fénykép
  • képrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fényképphotograph
  • ábrázolto take a picture of
  • elképzelto imagine or envision
  • képzelto imagine or envision
Icelandic mynd, ljósmynd
  • myndrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • ljósmyndphotograph
  • myndcinema
Indonesian gambar
  • gambarrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
Irish pictiúr, pictiúr
  • pictiúrrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • pictiúrphotograph
  • pictiúrcinema
Italian quadro, immagine
  • quadrorepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • immaginerepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotografiaphotograph
  • fotophotograph
Japanese 絵, 絵画
  • 絵 (e)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • 絵画 (kaiga)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • 写真 (shashin)photograph
  • 映画 (eiga)cinema
Korean 그림, 회화
  • 그림 (geurim)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • 회화 (hoehwa)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • 도화 (dohwa)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • 사진 (sajin)photograph
  • 영화 (yeonghwa)cinema
Latin pictūra
  • pictūrarepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
Latvian attēls, bilde
  • attēlsrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • bilderepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • bildephotograph
  • fotogrāfijaphotograph
  • iztēlotiesto imagine or envision
Lithuanian vaizdas, nuotrauka
  • vaizdasrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • nuotraukaphotograph
  • fotografijaphotograph
Malay gambar, gambar
  • gambarrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • gambarphotograph
Māori atahanga, whakaahua
  • atahangarepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • whakaahuaphotograph
Norwegian fotografere, forestille seg
  • fotografereto take a picture of
  • forestille segto imagine or envision
Norwegian Bokmål bilde, bilde
  • bilderepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • bildephotograph
  • fotografiphotograph
  • kinocinema
Polish obraz, rysunek
  • obrazrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • rysunekrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • zdjęciephotograph
  • fotografiaphotograph
  • filmcinema
  • kinocinema
Portuguese figura, imagem
  • figurarepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • imagemrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotografiaphotograph
  • fotophotograph
  • cinemacinema
Punjabi ਤਸਵੀਰ
  • ਤਸਵੀਰ (tasvīr)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
Romanian imagine, fotografie
  • imaginerepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotografiephotograph
Russian карти́на, изображе́ние
  • карти́на (kartína)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • изображе́ние (izobražénije)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • карти́нка (kartínka)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • о́браз (óbraz)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • рису́нок (risúnok)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • фотогра́фия (fotográfija)photograph
  • фо́то (fóto)photograph
  • фотока́рточка (fotokártočka)photograph
  • сни́мок (snímok)photograph
  • фотосни́мок (fotosnímok)photograph
  • фо́тка (fótka)photograph
  • кино́ (kinó)cinema
  • представлять (predstavljatʹ)to imagine or envision
Scottish Gaelic dealbh, dealbh
  • dealbhrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • dealbhphotograph
Slovak obraz, fotografia
  • obrazrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotografiaphotograph
  • fotkaphotograph
  • filmcinema
Spanish imagen, foto
  • imagenrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotophotograph
  • fotografíaphotograph
  • cinecinema
Swahili picha
  • picharepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
Swedish bild, tavla
  • bildrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • tavlarepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • bildphotograph
  • fotografiphotograph
  • filmcinema
Tagalog larawan, larawan
  • larawanrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • larawanphotograph
Tamil படம், புகைப்படம்
  • படம் (paṭam)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • புகைப்படம் (pukaippaṭam)photograph
  • திரைப்படம் (tiraippaṭam)cinema
  • படம் (paṭam)cinema
  • படம்பிடி (paṭampiṭi)to take a picture of
  • படமெடு (paṭameṭu)to take a picture of
  • நினை (niṉai)to imagine or envision
  • கற்பனை செய் (kaṟpaṉai cey)to imagine or envision
Thai ภาพ, รูปภาพ
  • ภาพ (pâap)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • รูปภาพ (rûup-pâap)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • รูป (rûup)photograph
  • รูปภาพ (rûup-pâap)photograph
  • ภาพถ่าย (pâap-pá-tàai)photograph
Turkish resim, tasvir
  • resimrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • tasvirrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • çizimrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • fotoğrafphotograph
Ukrainian зображення, карти́на
  • зображення (zobražennja)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • карти́на (kartýna)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • рису́нок (rysúnok)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • малю́нок (maljúnok)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • о́браз (óbraz)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • фотогра́фія (fotohráfija)photograph
  • фотозні́мок (fotoznímok)photograph
  • зні́мок (znímok)photograph
  • фо́то (fóto)photograph
  • фо́тка (fótka)photograph
  • світли́на (svitlýna)photograph
  • фільм (filʹm)cinema
Urdu تَصْوِیر
  • تَصْوِیر (tasvīr)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
Vietnamese hình ảnh, hình
  • hình ảnhrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • hìnhphotograph
  • tấm hìnhphotograph
Welsh llun, darlun
  • llunrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • darlunrepresentation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc
  • llunphotograph
  • sinemacinema
Yiddish בילד
  • בילד (bild)representation of visible reality produced by drawing, etc

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with picture

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

pitcher (regional)pitcher (regional)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

picture. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/picture

MLA

“picture.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/picture. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “picture,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/picture.

Source: picture on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.