Meanings
plural pilafs · alternative pilaff · alternative pillaf · alternative pillaff · alternative pillaw · alternative pilao · alternative pilau · alternative pilav · alternative plov · alternative polao · alternative pulao · alternative pulau
- countableuncountableA dish made by browning grain, typically rice, in oil and then cooking it with a seasoned broth, to which meat and/or vegetables may be added.
My spirits rose as I passed among the tents and savored the aroma of steaming pots of pilaf and the long skewers of shashlyk roasting over the open fires.
1952, Cothburn O’Neal, chapter 1, in Master of the World (Avon; N158), New York, N.Y.: Avon Books, published 1967, →OCLC, book 1, page 171 more example
Charlie Vaughn, the tribal chairman, dismissed his critics at the opening as people who are "eating tofu and pilaf and sitting in Phoenix with their plasma-screen TVs".
2007 March 9, “Great divide: The fight for America's heritage”, in The Independent, archived from the original on 01 Jul 2022
Synonyms & antonyms
nounrice cooked in well-seasoned broth with onions or celery and usually poultry or game or shellfish and sometimes tomatoes
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Sanskritपुलाक
- Sauraseni Prakrit*𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀸𑀕
- Urduپُلاؤ
- Hindiपुलाव
- Classical Persianپلاو
- Ottoman Turkishپلاو
- Englishpilaf
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish پلاو (modern Turkish pilav), from Classical Persian پلاو (pilāw), from Hindi पुलाव (pulāv)/Urdu پُلاؤ (pulāo), from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀧𑀼𑀮𑀸𑀕 (*pulāga), from Sanskrit पुलाक (pulāka), which is probably of Dravidian origin. Akin to Tamil புழுக்கு (puḻukku, “cooked rice”). Doublet of pulao.
More words from Ottoman Turkish, Classical Persian, Hindi
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic بِيلَاو
- بِيلَاو (bilāw)dish
Bengali পোলাও
- পোলাও (pōlaō)dish
Bulgarian пила́ф
- пила́ф (piláf)dish
Catalan pilav
- pilavdish
Chinese Mandarin 抓飯 /抓饭
- 抓飯 /抓饭 (zhuāfàn)dish
Czech pilaf
- pilafdish
Danish pilaf
- pilafdish
Dutch pilaff
- pilaffdish
Esperanto pilafo
- pilafodish
Finnish pilahvi
- pilahvidish
French pilaf
- pilafdish
German Pilaw
- Pilawdish
Greek πιλάφι
- πιλάφι (piláfi)dish
Hebrew פילאף
- פילאף (pilaf)dish
Hindi पुलाव
- पुलाव (pulāv)dish
Hungarian piláf
- piláfdish
Indonesian plov, pilaf
- plovdish
- pilafdish
- pullaodish
Italian pilaf
- pilafdish
Japanese ピラフ
- ピラフ (pirafu)dish
Korean 필라프, 플로프
- 필라프 (pillapeu)dish
- 플로프 (peullopeu)dish
Latvian plovs
- plovsdish
Lithuanian plovas
- plovasdish
Norwegian Bokmål pilaff
- pilaffdish
Polish pilaw
- pilawdish
Portuguese pilaf, pilafe
- pilafdish
- pilafedish
Punjabi ਪੁਲਾਉ, پُلاؤ
- ਪੁਲਾਉ (pulāu)dish
- پُلاؤ (pulā'o)dish
Romanian pilaf
- pilafdish
Russian плов, пила́в
- плов (plov)dish
- пила́в (piláv)dish
Slovak pilaf
- pilafdish
Spanish pilaf
- pilafdish
Swahili pilau
- pilaudish
Swedish pilaff
- pilaffdish
Tagalog pilaw
- pilawdish
Turkish pilav
- pilavdish
Ukrainian плов
- плов (plov)dish
Urdu پُلاؤ
- پُلاؤ (pulāo)dish
Cite this entry
pilaf. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pilaf
“pilaf.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pilaf. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pilaf,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pilaf.
Source: pilaf on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.