pile-up

noun

A pile of crashed vehicles due to a traffic accident.

“Traffic was backed up for miles due to a twelve-car pile-up on the freeway earlier today.”

Similar

Meanings

nounpile-up (plural pile-ups)

plural pile-ups · alternative pileup

  1. A pile, a group of people or things which have piled up on one another, especially
    1. colloquialA pile of crashed vehicles due to a traffic accident.

      Traffic was backed up for miles due to a twelve-car pile-up on the freeway earlier today.

      1 more example

      Pinot was among those involved in the huge pile-up just as the race entered the final three kilometres. Grazes were visible under his torn clothing as he pedalled, with a face like thunder, to the finish line.

      2020 August 29, Jeremy Whittle, “Alexander Kristoff takes Tour de France yellow jersey after day of crashe”, in The Guardian
    2. colloquialAmerican footballA pile of tackling players.
  2. An accumulation that occurs over time, especially one which is not welcome.

    Cusp-like trapezoidal shaping functions have been shown to produce the best signal-to-noise ratio and still maintain short duration to avoid pile-up of events.

    2004, G. Molnar, Handbook of Prompt Gamma Activation Analysis: With Neutron Beams, →ISBN
    3 more examples

    If the supervisor deals with daily workload in an orderly way and does not put pressure on the employee about a pile-up of work, then the employee's perception of pressure will be reduced and the employee will not suffer from work pressure stress.

    2001, Gavriel Salvendy, Handbook of Industrial Engineering: Technology and Operations Management, →ISBN

    Evidently, the annealing in NO ambient results in a pile-up of nitrogen at the oxide/SiC interface and this results in a reduction of interface states near the conduction band edge of 4H-SiC [16,30,31].

    2002, Carl-Mikael Zetterling, Process Technology for Silicon Carbide Devices, →ISBN, page 107

    Because family crises evolve and are resolved over a period of time, families seldom are dealing with a single stressor, but rather, our longitudinal data suggest they experience a pile-up of stressors and strains (i.e., demands), particularly in the aftermath of a major stressor, such as a death, a major role change for one member, or a natural disaster.

    2014, Hamilton I Mc Cubbin, Marvin B Sussman, Social Stress and the Family, →ISBN

Synonyms & antonyms

Similar
Also see

Origin

Translations

Bulgarian верижна катастрофа, натрупване
  • верижна катастрофа (verižna katastrofa)pile of crashed cars
  • натрупване (natrupvane)accumulation that occurs over time
Chinese Mandarin 連環車禍 /连环车祸
  • 連環車禍 /连环车祸 (liánhuán chēhuò)pile of crashed cars
Finnish ketjukolari, pelaajakasa
  • ketjukolaripile of crashed cars
  • pelaajakasapile of tackling players
  • kasaantuminenaccumulation that occurs over time
  • kasautuminenaccumulation that occurs over time
  • kasautumaaccumulation that occurs over time
  • kasaumaaccumulation that occurs over time
French carambolage, mêlée
  • carambolagepile of crashed cars
  • mêléepile of tackling players
  • accumulationaccumulation that occurs over time
  • amoncellementaccumulation that occurs over time
German Karambolage, Massenkarambolage
  • Karambolagepile of crashed cars
  • Massenkarambolagepile of crashed cars
Greek καραμπόλα
  • καραμπόλα (karampóla)pile of crashed cars
Hungarian tömegkarambol
  • tömegkarambolpile of crashed cars
Italian tamponamento
  • tamponamentopile of crashed cars
Japanese 玉突き
  • 玉突き (tamatsuki)pile of crashed cars
Polish karambol, karambol
  • karambolpile of crashed cars
  • karambolpile of tackling players
  • nagromadzenieaccumulation that occurs over time
Portuguese engavetamento
  • engavetamentopile of crashed cars
Romanian carambol, carambolaj
  • carambolpile of crashed cars
  • carambolajpile of crashed cars
Russian столкнове́ние
  • столкнове́ние (stolknovénije)pile of crashed cars
Slovak reťazová nehoda
  • reťazová nehodapile of crashed cars
Spanish choque múltiple
  • choque múltiplepile of crashed cars
Tagalog karambola
  • karambolapile of crashed cars
Cite this entry
APA

pile-up. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pile-up

MLA

“pile-up.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pile-up. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pile-up,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pile-up.

Source: pile-up on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.