Meanings
comparative more pontifical · superlative most pontifical
- Of or pertaining to a pontiff.
- Of or pertaining to the pontifices of Ancient Rome.
- poeticOf or relating to the building or forming of bridges.
Now had they brought the work by wondrous art / Pontifical, a ridge of pendent rock / Over the vexed abyss.
1667, John Milton, “Book IX”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC
plural pontificals
- A book containing the offices, or formulas, used by a pontiff.
If the editio princeps was an attempt to create an authoritative version of the pontifical, such was not yet attainable.
2007, Terence Bailey, Alma Colk Santosuosso, editors, Music in Medieval Europe […] , Ashgate Publishing, Ltd., →ISBN, page 1992 more examples
Both ordines are related to an ordo in a pontifical in Reims, the Ordo of 1200 (Ordo XIX). The latter was to be consulted again and again, and its formulas were to have a marked effect upon the French ceremony; […]
1995, Richard A. Jackson, Ordines coronationis Franciae […] , page 30William Durandus, bishop of Mende in the south of France, compiled a pontifical in three books. William never intended his work to be a universal pontifical, but its clarity of arrangement and quality of substance, along with […]
2001, Leon F. Strieder, The Promise of Obedience: A Ritual History, page 32
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveproceeding from or ordered by or subject to a pope or the papacy regarded as the successor of the Apostles
adjectivedenoting or governed by or relating to a bishop or bishops
adjectivepuffed up with vanity
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*pent-
- Proto-Indo-European*póntoh₁s
- Proto-Italic*ponts
- Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-
- Proto-Italic*pontifaks
- Latinpontifex
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂el-
- Proto-Indo-European*h₂élisder.?
- Latinpontificāli
- Englishpontifical
Learned borrowing from Latin pontificālis.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian папски
- папски (papski)of or pertaining to a pontiff
Catalan pontifical
- pontificalof or pertaining to a pontiff
Dutch pontificaal
- pontificaalof or pertaining to a pontiff
Finnish mahtava, mahtipontinen
- mahtavapompous, dignified or dogmatic
- mahtipontinenpompous, dignified or dogmatic
- paavillinenof or pertaining to a pontiff
French pontifical
- pontificalof or pertaining to a pontiff
Hungarian főpapi
- főpapiof or pertaining to a pontiff
Italian pontificio
- pontificioof or pertaining to a pontiff
Portuguese pontifical
- pontificalof or pertaining to a pontiff
Spanish pontificio
- pontificioof or pertaining to a pontiff
Cite this entry
pontifical. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pontifical
“pontifical.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pontifical. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “pontifical,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/pontifical.
Source: pontifical on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.