prebend

P3R1E1B3E1N1D2
/ˈprɛbənd//priˈbɛnd/

noun

A stipend paid to a canon of a cathedral.

“c. 1593, Francis Bacon, letter to Sir Thomas Coneysby a lease of the prebend of Withington”

Scrabble 12

Meanings

prebend1

nounprebend (plural prebends)

plural prebends

  1. obsoleteA stipend paid to a canon of a cathedral.
  2. obsoleteThe property or other source of this endowment.

    He is said to have added prebends to Southwell; it is more probable that he gave estates to the church which were afterwards made into separate prebends.

    1885, “Aldred (d.1069)”, in Leslie Stephen, editor, Dictionary of National Biography, William Hunt, Volume 1
  3. Political patronage employment.
  4. obsoleteA prebendary.

    c. 1593, Francis Bacon, letter to Sir Thomas Coneysby a lease of the prebend of Withington

prebend2

verbprebend (third-person singular simple present prebends, present participle prebending, simple past and past participle prebent)

present singular third person prebends · participle present prebending · participle past prebent · past prebent

  1. transitiveTo bend in advance.

    For large and/or dense bones compression plate fixation achieves absolute stability but the fragments have to be in contact remote to the plate by prebending the plate.

    2006, Michael Wagner, Robert Frigg, AO Manual of Fracture Management: Internal Fixators, page 14

Origin

prebend · noun

  1. Latinpraebendus
  2. Middle Frenchprebende
  3. Englishprebend

From Middle French prebende, from Medieval Latin prebenda, from Late Latin praebenda, from Latin praebendus, verbal adjective of praebere. Doublet of provender.

Full word history & related roots →

prebend · verb

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*preh₂-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*préh₂i?
  4. Proto-Italic*prai
  5. Proto-Italic*prai-
  6. Latinprae-
  7. Middle Englishpre-
  8. Englishpre-
  9. Proto-Indo-European*bʰendʰ-
  10. Proto-Germanic*bindaną
  11. Proto-Germanic*bandijaną
  12. Proto-West Germanic*bandijan
  13. Old Englishbendan
  14. Middle Englishbenden
  15. Englishbend
  16. Englishprebend

From pre- + bend.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan prebenda
  • prebendastipend paid to a canon
Dutch prebende
  • prebendestipend paid to a canon
French prébende
  • prébendestipend paid to a canon
German Pfründe, Präbende
  • Pfründestipend paid to a canon
  • Präbendestipend paid to a canon
Italian prebenda
  • prebendastipend paid to a canon
Polish prebenda
  • prebendastipend paid to a canon
Spanish prebenda
  • prebendastipend paid to a canon
Swedish prebende
  • prebendestipend paid to a canon
Ukrainian пребенда
  • пребенда (prebenda)stipend paid to a canon
Cite this entry
APA

prebend. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prebend

MLA

“prebend.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prebend. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “prebend,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prebend.

Source: prebend on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.