precise

pre·cise
P3R1E1C3I1S1E1
/pɹɪˈsaɪs/

adjective

Both exact and accurate.

“highly precise”

CommonScrabble 11

Meanings

adjectiveprecise (comparative more precise or preciser, superlative most precise or precisest)

comparative more precise · comparative preciser · superlative most precise · superlative precisest · alternative archaic præcise

  1. broadlyBoth exact and accurate.

    highly precise

    5 more examples

    precise definition

    precise calculation

    Please give a precise measurement of the room.

    Her precise instructions made the task easier.

    A memory is "precise" when the occurrences that would verify it are narrowly circumscribed: for instance, "I met Jones" is precise as compared to "I met a man." A memory is "accurate" when it is both precise and true, i.e. in the above instance, if it was Jones I met.

    1921, Bertrand Russell, The Analysis of Mind

    Antonyms: inexact, imprecise

  2. strictlyengineeringConsistent, clustered close together, agreeing with each other (this does not mean that they cluster near the true, correct, or accurate value).

    Antonyms: imprecise, inconsistent, varying

  3. Adhering too much to rules; prim or punctilious.
verbprecise (third-person singular simple present precises, present participle precising, simple past and past participle precised)

present singular third person precises · participle present precising · participle past precised · past precised · alternative archaic præcise

  1. nonstandardtransitiveEuropean Union documentsTo make or render precise; to specify.

    This proposal for a new basic regulation is justified because there is a need to precise the objectives of the CFP.

    2011, Proposal for a REGULATION OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL on the Common Fisheries Policy

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveBoth exact and accurate.

adjectiveConsistent, clustered close together, agreeing with each other (this does not mean that they cluster near the true, correct, or accurate value).

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivesharply exact or accurate or delimited

Opposite

adjective(of ideas, images, representations, expressions) characterized by perfect conformity to fact or truth; strictly correct

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*preh₂-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*préh₂i?
  4. Proto-Italic*prai
  5. Proto-Italic*prai-
  6. Latinprae-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*kh₂eyd-
  8. Proto-Indo-European*kh₂éydeti
  9. Proto-Italic*kaidō
  10. Latincaedō
  11. Latinpraecīdō
  12. Latinpraecīsus
  13. Middle Frenchprécis
  14. Englishprecise

From Middle French précis, from Latin praecīsus, perfect passive participle of praecīdere, from prae- (“before, in front”) + caedere (“cut; strike”), cognate with hit. Related to incise. Doublet of précis.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἀκριβής, ἀτρεκής
  • ἀκριβής (akribḗs)exact
  • ἀτρεκής (atrekḗs)exact
Arabic مَضْبُوط, دَقِيق
  • مَضْبُوط (maḍbūṭ)exact
  • دَقِيق (daqīq)exact
Bulgarian то́чен, преци́зен
  • то́чен (tóčen)exact
  • преци́зен (precízen)exact
  • уточнявам (utočnjavam)to specify
  • прецизирам (preciziram)to specify
Catalan precís
  • precísexact
Chinese Mandarin 準確 /准确, 正確 /正确
  • 準確 /准确 (zhǔnquè)exact
  • 正確 /正确 (zhèngquè)exact
  • 精確 /精确 (jīngquè)exact
Czech přesný
  • přesnýexact
Danish præcis
  • præcisexact
Dutch nauwkeurig, precies
  • nauwkeurigexact
  • preciesexact
  • precijs(sciences) clustered close together
Esperanto preciza
  • precizaexact
Estonian täpne, täpsustama
  • täpneexact
  • täpsustamato specify
Finnish tarkka, täsmällinen
  • tarkkaexact
  • täsmällinen(sciences) clustered close together
  • tarkka(sciences) clustered close together
French précis, préciser
  • précisexact
  • préciserto specify
German präzise, genau
  • präziseexact
  • genauexact
  • exakt(sciences) clustered close together
  • präzisierento specify
Greek ακριβής
  • ακριβής (akrivís)exact
Hungarian pontos
  • pontosexact
Irish cruinn, beacht
  • cruinnexact
  • beachtexact
  • gontaexact
  • pointeáilteexact
Italian preciso, esatto
  • precisoexact
  • esattoexact
  • accuratoexact
Japanese 正確な, 精密な
  • 正確な (seikaku na)exact
  • 精密な (seimitsu na)exact
  • 厳密な (genmitsu na)exact
  • 厳密な (genmitsu na)(sciences) clustered close together
  • 正確な (seikaku na)(sciences) clustered close together
Korean 정확한
  • 정확한 (jeonghwak-han)exact
Latin exāctus
  • exāctusexact
Latvian precīzs
  • precīzsexact
Lithuanian tikslus
  • tikslusexact
Norwegian Bokmål presis, nøyaktig
  • presisexact
  • nøyaktigexact
Persian دقیق, پرسون
  • دقیق (daqiq)exact
  • پرسون (parsun)exact
Polish dokładny, precyzyjny
  • dokładnyexact
  • precyzyjnyexact
  • precyzowaćto specify
Portuguese preciso, preciso
  • precisoexact
  • preciso(sciences) clustered close together
Russian то́чный
  • то́чный (tóčnyj)exact
Scottish Gaelic pongail
  • pongailexact
Slovak presný
  • presnýexact
Spanish preciso, precisar
  • precisoexact
  • precisarto specify
  • pormenorizarto specify
Swedish precis, noggrann
  • precisexact
  • noggrannexact
  • nogaexact
  • exaktexact
  • noggrann(sciences) clustered close together
Thai แม่นยำ
  • แม่นยำ (mɛ̂n-yam)exact
Turkish dakik, kesin
  • dakikexact
  • kesinexact
Ukrainian то́чний, докла́дний
  • то́чний (tóčnyj)exact
  • докла́дний (dokládnyj)exact

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with precise

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

precise. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/precise

MLA

“precise.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/precise. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “precise,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/precise.

Source: precise on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.