Meanings
wis1
comparative more wis · superlative most wis
- dialectalobsoleterareIndeed.
As wis God help me.
c. 1368-1372, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Book of the Duchess
comparative more wis · superlative most wis
- dialectalobsoleterareCertain.
wis2
participle past wist · participle past wissed
- archaicno pastno present participleobsoleteTo know.
"The fire seven times tried this: / Seven times tried that judgement is, / That did never choose amiss. / Some there be that shadows kiss: / Such have but a shadow's bliss. / There be fools alive, I wis, / Silver'd o'er; and so was this. / I will ever be your head: / So be gone: you are sped."
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act II, scene ix] - archaicno pastno present participleobsoleteTo imagine, ween; to deem.
And oh, that I should see that star remote / Yet His near Glory miss / Whereto the sun itself and stars do float / As motes, I wis!
1889, Harriet McEwen Kimball, Poems, "In the Garden"1 more example
As sure as Heaven shall rescue me, / I have no thought what men they be; / Nor do I know how long it is / (For I have lain in fits, I wis) […]
1797, S[amuel] T[aylor] Coleridge, “Christabel. Part I.”, in Christabel: Kubla Khan, a Vision: The Pains of Sleep, London: […] John Murray, […], by William Bulmer and Co. […], published 1816, →OCLC, page 8
wis3
- abbreviationclippinguncountableusuallyroleplaying gamesClipping of wisdom.
I often like to have discordant scores, e.g., low wis and high int. One of my current characters has a high int (16) but a low wis (8).
1995 June 11, verkuilen john v, “Roleplaying Low INT and WIS.”, in rec.games.frp.dnd (Usenet)3 more examples
How much wis is "enough" for skill building? What I mean is if you have a bit over 100 cha, that is all you need to get the best prices you can get from vendors. Is there a similiar "cap" for skill building? (i.e. does someone with 250 wis learn faster than someone with 120?)
2002 February 5, Kothall, “WIS or Mana”, in alt.games.everquest (Usenet)The terminology of V and many variants is confusing regarding wisdom and experience -- for example, if you get a message saying "You feel very naive" it means your wis, not your xp, was drained!
2003 February 1, Neodymium, “[v302] Passage of Time?”, in rec.games.roguelike.angband (Usenet)I had kind of a low wis as well (10), but wis isn't as important for a guardian, especially a light sider (most light side powers are buffs, so you only need to cast them once per battle, unless it's a really long battle). I put all my bonus attributes into wisdom, which got it up to 14, and then on Kashyyk there's an item that will give light siders a boost of +5 wis, which was plenty.
2004 January 6, Marc DeMarco, “Help, my KOTOR char is an asthmatic moron”, in comp.sys.ibm.pc.games.rpg (Usenet)
WIS4
Synonyms & antonyms
Origin
wis · adverb, adjective
- Proto-Germanic*gawissaz
- North Germanic
- Old Englishġewiss“certain, sure”
- Middle Englishwis“certain, sure”
- Englishwis
Inherited from Middle English wis (“certain, sure”), from an aphetic form of Middle English iwis, ywis (“certain, sure”) (from Old English ġewiss (“certain, sure”)), or of North Germanic origin, cognate with Icelandic viss (“certain, sure”), Dutch gewis (“certain, sure”), and German gewiss (“certain, sure”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *gawissaz. More at iwis.
More words from Middle English, Old English, North Germanic
Full word history & related roots →wis · verb
From an incorrect division, mistaking iwis (“certain”) for I wis (“I know”). See ywis for more information. The German verb wissen may appear similar, but in fact corresponds etymologically to the English verb wit; both of those verbs ultimately descend from the same Proto-Indo-European root as this one.
Full word history & related roots →Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with wis
Cite this entry
wis. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wis
“wis.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wis. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “wis,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/wis.
Source: wis on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.