prodigality

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UK/ˌprɒdɪˈɡælɪti/US/ˌprɑdɪˈɡælɪti/

noun

Wasteful extravagance.

RareScrabble 18

Meanings

nounprodigality (countable and uncountable, plural prodigalities)

plural prodigalities

  1. countableuncountableWasteful extravagance.
    2 more examples

    The plain where he was riding was one immense thicket of the gum cistus, whose frail white leaves, just veined with the faintest pink, fell in showers at the least movement of the passer-by. What a prodigality of blossom!—for the gum cistus, born and withered in an hour, is the most ephemeral of flowers.

    1831, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XXII, in Romance and Reality. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn and Richard Bentley, […], →OCLC, page 339

    Mother[…]considered that the exclusiveness of Peter's circle was due not to its distinction, but to the fact that it was an inner Babylon of prodigality and whoredom, from which every Kensingtonian held aloof, except on the conventional tip-and-run excursions in pursuit of shopping, tea and theatres.

    1921, Ben Travers, chapter 2, in A Cuckoo in the Nest, Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, Page & Company, published 1925, →OCLC
  2. countableuncountableLavish generosity.

    At least there was an air of reckless prodigality in their appearance, and the most fastidious guest would surely find the wine his soul craved for, at all events) in the label.

    1913, Norman Lindsay, A Curate in Bohemia, Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co., published 1932, page 92

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe trait of spending extravagantly

nounthe activity of excessive spending

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Late Latinprodigalitas
  2. Old Frenchprodigalite
  3. Englishprodigality

From prodigal + -ity, from Old French prodigalite, from Late Latin prodigalitas.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic إِسْرَاف, تَبْذِير
  • إِسْرَاف (ʔisrāf)wasteful extravagance.
  • تَبْذِير (tabḏīr)wasteful extravagance.
  • سَرَف (saraf)wasteful extravagance.
Bulgarian разточителство, прахосничество
  • разточителство (raztočitelstvo)wasteful extravagance.
  • прахосничество (prahosničestvo)wasteful extravagance.
  • щедрост (štedrost)lavish generosity.
Czech marnotratnost, rozhazovačnost
  • marnotratnostwasteful extravagance.
  • rozhazovačnostwasteful extravagance.
  • hýřivostwasteful extravagance.
Dutch kwistigheid, verspilzucht
  • kwistigheidwasteful extravagance.
  • verspilzuchtwasteful extravagance.
  • vrijgevigheidlavish generosity.
French prodigalité, prodigalité
  • prodigalitéwasteful extravagance.
  • prodigalitélavish generosity.
Irish caifeachas
  • caifeachaswasteful extravagance.
Persian اسراف
  • اسراف (esrâf)wasteful extravagance.
Portuguese prodigalidade
  • prodigalidadewasteful extravagance.
Romanian prodigalitate, prodigalitate
  • prodigalitatewasteful extravagance.
  • prodigalitatelavish generosity.
Russian транжирство, мотовство
  • транжирство (tranžirstvo)wasteful extravagance.
  • мотовство (motovstvo)wasteful extravagance.
Scottish Gaelic ana-caitheamh, ana-caitheamh
  • ana-caitheamhwasteful extravagance.
  • ana-caitheamhlavish generosity.
Tagalog sakmata
  • sakmatawasteful extravagance.
Cite this entry
APA

prodigality. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prodigality

MLA

“prodigality.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prodigality. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “prodigality,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prodigality.

Source: prodigality on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.