profligacy

P3R1O1F4L1I1G2A1C3Y4
US/ˈpɹɑflɪɡəsi/

noun

Careless wastefulness.

Opposite
UncommonScrabble 21

Meanings

nounprofligacy (countable and uncountable, plural profligacies)

plural profligacies

  1. countableCareless wastefulness.

    Generosity, which we all admire, must stop short of either profligacy or parsimony in order to be of any use.

    2016, Ryan Holiday, Ego is the Enemy, page 151
    4 more examples

    No question has arisen within the records of history that pressed with the importance of the present.[…]whether man shall inherit his rights, and universal civilisation take place? Whether the fruits of his labours shall be enjoyed by himself or consumed by the profligacy of governments?

    1791, Thomas Paine, Rights of Man: Being an Answer to Mr. Burke’s Attack on the French Revolution, London: […] J. S. Jordan, […], →OCLC

    She mixed furniture with the same fatal profligacy as she mixed drinks, and this outrageous contact between things which were intended by Nature to be kept poles apart gave her an inexpressible thrill.

    1935, George Goodchild, chapter 1, in Death on the Centre Court

    Villa spent most of the second period probing from wide areas and had a succession of corners but despite their profligacy they will be glad to overturn the 6-0 hammering they suffered at St James' Park in August following former boss Martin O'Neill's departure

    2011 April 10, Alistair Magowan, “Aston Villa 1-0 Newcastle”, in BBC Sport

    Outsiders who scoffed at this profligacy misunderstood the masquerade. Condé’s editors were the original influencers, their lives a top-to-bottom marketing campaign for the company that hired them.

    2025 June 27, Michael M. Grynbaum, “The Concorde-and-Caviar Era of Condé Nast, When Magazines Ruled the Earth”, in The New York Times, →ISSN

    Synonyms: extravagance, profligateness, spendthrift, extravagance, imprudence, prodigality, profligateness, profusion

  2. uncountableShameless and immoral behaviour.

    Sir Robert bitterly reproached himself for having consigned his child to another, when he saw the effect of too early initiation into profligacy, or, as Francis called it, knowledge of the world.

    1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume I, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 58–59
    1 more example

    He had, indeed, reduced several women to a state of utter profligacy, had broke the hearts of some, and had the honour of occasioning the violent death of one poor girl, who had either drowned herself, or, what was rather more probable, had been drowned by him.

    1749, Henry Fielding, The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London: A[ndrew] Millar, […], →OCLC

    Synonyms: vice

Synonyms & antonyms

nounShameless and immoral behaviour.

Similar
Opposite
Broader

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe trait of spending extravagantly

noundissolute indulgence in sensual pleasure

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinprōflīgō
  2. Latinprōflīgātus
  3. Englishprofligacy

From proflig(ate) + -acy (with -acy a suffixal construction from -ate + -cy), from Latin prōflīgātus, past participle of Latin prōflīgō, from prō- (“forward”) + flīgō (“to strike, dash”) (whence pro-).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian разточителност, прахосничество
  • разточителност (raztočitelnost)careless wastefulness
  • прахосничество (prahosničestvo)careless wastefulness
  • развратност (razvratnost)shameless and immoral behaviour
Dutch verspilling, roekeloosheid
  • verspillingcareless wastefulness
  • roekeloosheidcareless wastefulness
  • losbandigheidshameless and immoral behaviour
French dilapidation, gaspillage
  • dilapidationcareless wastefulness
  • gaspillagecareless wastefulness
  • débaucheshameless and immoral behaviour
  • impudenceshameless and immoral behaviour
  • indécenceshameless and immoral behaviour
German Verschwendung
  • Verschwendungcareless wastefulness
Hungarian tékozlás, pazarlás
  • tékozláscareless wastefulness
  • pazarláscareless wastefulness
  • kicsapongásshameless and immoral behaviour
  • feslettségshameless and immoral behaviour
Italian sperpero, spreco
  • sperperocareless wastefulness
  • sprecocareless wastefulness
  • dissolutezzashameless and immoral behaviour
  • sregolatezzashameless and immoral behaviour
Polish rozrzutność, niegospodarność
  • rozrzutnośćcareless wastefulness
  • niegospodarnośćcareless wastefulness
  • rozpustashameless and immoral behaviour
  • rozpustnośćshameless and immoral behaviour
  • rozwiązłośćshameless and immoral behaviour
Portuguese esbanjamento, prodigalidade
  • esbanjamentocareless wastefulness
  • prodigalidadecareless wastefulness
  • desperdíciocareless wastefulness
  • devassidãoshameless and immoral behaviour
  • libertinagemshameless and immoral behaviour
  • licenciosidadeshameless and immoral behaviour
Russian расточительность, распутство
  • расточительность (rastočitelʹnostʹ)careless wastefulness
  • распутство (rasputstvo)shameless and immoral behaviour
Spanish derroche
  • derrochecareless wastefulness
Cite this entry
APA

profligacy. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/profligacy

MLA

“profligacy.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/profligacy. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “profligacy,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/profligacy.

Source: profligacy on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.