Meanings
present singular third person promulgates · participle present promulgating · participle past promulgated · past promulgated
- transitiveTo make known or make public.
’Tis yet to know, / Which when I know, that boaſting is an Honour, / I ſhall promulgate. I fetch by life and being, / From Men of Royall Seige.
c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Othello, the Moore of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]1 more example
Prieſts have invented, and the world admir’d / What knaviſh prieſts promulgate as inſpir’d ; / ’Till reaſon, now no longer overaw’d, / Reſumes her pow’rs, and ſpurns the clumſy fraud ; / And, common-ſenſe diffuſing real day, / The meteor of the goſpel dies away !
1784 November 6, William Cowper, “Tirocinium: Or, A Review of Schools”, in Poems, page 303 - transitiveTo put into effect as a regulation.
[…] the Statute of Uses was delayed until 1536 and the Statute of Wills until 1540, but both statutes were promulgated in 1532, and formed part of a policy which we may compare, not favourably, with the of Edward I[…]
1881 June 7, William Stubbs, “The Reign of Henry VIII”, in Seventeen Lectures on the Study of Medieval and Modern History and Kindred Subjects, Oxford: Clarendon Press, published 1887, page 293Synonyms: carry out, execute, implement, put into effect · Antonyms: abrogate
- nonstandardtransitiveTo advocate on behalf of (something or someone, especially of an idea); to spread knowledge of and make more widely known.
Synonyms: propagate, promote, disseminate
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo put into effect as a regulation.
verbTo advocate on behalf of (something or someone, especially of an idea); to spread knowledge of and make more widely known.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinprōmulgātus
- Middle Englishpromulgaten
- Englishpromulgate
Inherited from Middle English promulgaten, from Latin prōmulgātus, perfect passive participle of prōmulgō (“to make known, publish”), either from provulgō (“to make known, publish”), from pro (“forth”) + vulgō (“to publish”), or from mulgeō (“to bring forth”, literally “to milk”); see -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (adjective-forming suffix). Doublet of promulge.
More words from Middle English, Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic رَوَّجَ
- رَوَّجَ (rawwaja)to make known/public
Bulgarian обявявам, публикувам
- обявявам (objavjavam)to make known/public
- публикувам (publikuvam)to put into effect as a regulation
Catalan promulgar, promulgar
- promulgarto make known/public
- promulgarto put into effect as a regulation
Czech uvést, uvádět
- uvéstto make known/public
- uvádětto make known/public
- zveřejnitto make known/public
- zveřejňovatto make known/public
- uveřejnitto make known/public
- uveřejňovatto make known/public
- šířitto make known/public
- rozšiřovatto make known/public
- rozšířitto make known/public
- zavéstto put into effect as a regulation
- zavádětto put into effect as a regulation
Dutch uitvaardigen
- uitvaardigento put into effect as a regulation
Finnish julistaa, levittää
- julistaato make known/public
- levittääto make known/public
- saattaa voimaanto put into effect as a regulation
- hyväksyttääto put into effect as a regulation
French promulguer, promulguer
- promulguerto make known/public
- promulguerto put into effect as a regulation
German verkünden, bekanntmachen
- verkündento make known/public
- bekanntmachento make known/public
- erlassento put into effect as a regulation
Irish scaip
- scaipto make known/public
Italian promulgare, proclamare
- promulgareto make known/public
- proclamareto make known/public
- promulgareto put into effect as a regulation
Latin promulgo
- promulgoto make known/public
Polish promulgować
- promulgowaćto make known/public
Portuguese promulgar
- promulgarto make known/public
Romanian promulga
- promulgato make known/public
Russian опублико́вывать, опублико́вывать
- опублико́вывать (opublikóvyvatʹ)to make known/public
- опублико́вывать (opublikóvyvatʹ)to put into effect as a regulation
- опубликова́ть (opublikovátʹ)to put into effect as a regulation
Spanish promulgar, promulgar
- promulgarto make known/public
- promulgarto put into effect as a regulation
Swedish förkunna, kungöra
- förkunnato make known/public
- kungörato make known/public
- utfärdato put into effect as a regulation
- promulgerato put into effect as a regulation
Ukrainian оприлюднити
- оприлюднити (opryljudnyty)to make known/public
Vietnamese công bố, ban bố
- công bốto make known/public
- ban bốto make known/public
- ban hànhto put into effect as a regulation
- ban bốto put into effect as a regulation
Cite this entry
promulgate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/promulgate
“promulgate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/promulgate. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “promulgate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/promulgate.
Source: promulgate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.