prostration

P3R1O1S1T1R1A1T1I1O1N1
/pɹɒsˈtɹeɪʃən/

noun

The act or condition of prostrating oneself (lying face-down), as a sign of humility.

UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

prostration1

nounprostration (countable and uncountable, plural prostrations)

plural prostrations

  1. countableuncountableThe act or condition of prostrating oneself (lying face-down), as a sign of humility.
  2. countableuncountableA part of the ordination of Catholic and Orthodox priests, in which the ordinand lies prostrate in a gesture of submission to the will of God.

    The ordination ceremony includes a variety of rituals, rich in meaning and history, e.g., the prostration, laying on of hands, anointing of hands, giving of the chalice and paten, and sign of peace. — Diocese of Rochester, NY

  3. countableuncountableThe state of lying face down (prone).
  4. countableuncountableThe condition of being prostrated, as from heat; complete loss of strength.

    I slept after the prostration of the day, with a stringent and profound slumber which not even the nightmares that wrung me could avail to break.

    1886 January 5, Robert Louis Stevenson, “Henry Jekyll’s Full Statement of the Case”, in Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, London: Longmans, Green, and Co., →OCLC, page 135
  5. countableuncountableA reverential bow performed in Middle Eastern cultures.

    Their faith can be seen in their mannerisms on the pitch – cupping hands in silent pre-kick-off prayer or prostration after hitting the back of the net.

    2018 March 1, Tusdiq Din, “Mohamed Salah: Is Liverpool Striker’s Success Improving Engagement with Muslim Fans?”, in BBC Sport

    Synonyms: sujud

Prostration2

proper noun
  1. The 32nd sura (chapter) of the Qur'an.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA reverential bow performed in Middle Eastern cultures.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounan abrupt failure of function or complete physical exhaustion

Similar
Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinprōstrātiō
  2. Middle Frenchprostration
  3. Middle Englishprostracioun, prostracyon
  4. Englishprostration

From Middle English prostracioun, prostracyon, from Middle French prostration and its etymon Latin prōstrātiō, from prōstrātus, past participle of prōsternō. By surface analysis, prostrate + -ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic سُجُود, سورة السجدة
  • سُجُود (sujūd)Translations
  • سورة السجدة32nd sura of the Qur'an
Catalan prosternació, prostració
  • prosternacióTranslations
  • prostracióTranslations
French prosternation, prosternement
  • prosternationTranslations
  • prosternementTranslations
Hindi दंडवत
  • दंडवत (daṇḍvat)Translations
Malay sujud
  • sujudTranslations
Polish prostracja
  • prostracjaTranslations
Russian простра́ция
  • простра́ция (prostrácija)Translations
Spanish postración
  • postraciónTranslations
Ukrainian простра́ція
  • простра́ція (prostrácija)Translations
Cite this entry
APA

prostration. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prostration

MLA

“prostration.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prostration. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “prostration,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/prostration.

Source: prostration on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.