Meanings
plural proteomes
- biochemistryThe complete set of proteins encoded by a particular genome.First known use 20th c.
So now the quest is to crack the human proteome – a concept so novel that the term proteome didn't even exist a decade ago.
2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, published 2003, page 3671 more example
Two-dimensional (2-D) gel electrophoresis allows the separation of thousands of proteins, and provides the means for separating the proteome (the PROTEin complement expressed by a genOME) of a simple species, or the protein component of a complex tissue.
1996 January 28, Marc R. Wilkins, “From Proteins to Proteomes: Large Scale Protein Identification by Two-Dimensional Electrophoresis and Amino Acid Analysis”, in Nature Biotechnology, volume 14, page 61
Origin
Blend of protein + genome or proteo- + -ome.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Chinese Mandarin 蛋白組 /蛋白组
- 蛋白組 /蛋白组 (dànbáizǔ)complete set of proteins
Finnish proteomi
- proteomicomplete set of proteins
German Proteom
- Proteomcomplete set of proteins
Greek πρωτέωμα, πρωτεΐνωμα
- πρωτέωμα (protéoma)complete set of proteins
- πρωτεΐνωμα (proteḯnoma)complete set of proteins
Spanish proteoma
- proteomacomplete set of proteins
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
proteome. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proteome
“proteome.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proteome. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “proteome,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/proteome.
Source: proteome on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.