quell

Q10U1E1L1L1
US, UK/kwɛl/

verb

To subdue, put down, or silence (someone or something); to force (someone) to submit.

“to quell grief”

Less commonFirst used 10th c.Scrabble 14

Meanings

quell1

verbquell (third-person singular simple present quells, present participle quelling, simple past and past participle quelled)

present singular third person quells · participle present quelling · participle past quelled · past quelled · first person past singular quelled · archaic present second person singular quellest · past second person singular quelled · archaic past second person singular quelledst · present singular third person quells · archaic present singular third person quelleth · past singular third person quelled · past plural quelled · past subjunctive quelled · participle present quelling · participle past quelled

  1. transitiveTo subdue, put down, or silence (someone or something); to force (someone) to submit.First known use 10th c.

    Northward marching to quell the sudden revolt.

    1858 October 16, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, “The Courtship of Miles Standish”, in The Courtship of Miles Standish, and Other Poems, Boston, Mass.: Ticknor and Fields, →OCLC
    1 more example

    The nation obeyed the call, rallied round the sovereign, and enabled him to quell the disaffected minority.

    1849–1861, Thomas Babington Macaulay, chapter I, in The History of England from the Accession of James the Second, volume (please specify |volume=I to V), London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC

    Synonyms: crush

  2. transitiveTo suppress, to put an end to (something); to extinguish.First known use 14th c.

    to quell grief

    2 more examples

    to quell the tumult of the soul

    However, after quelling Burnley's threat, Southampton failed to build on their growing danger culminating in Tadic's missed penalty.

    2014 December 13, Mandeep Sanghera, “Burnley 1-0 Southampton”, in BBC Sport
  3. obsoletetransitiveTo kill.First known use 9th–19th c.

    Well prov'd in that same day, when Jove those gyants quelled.

    1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book V”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC
    1 more example

    Like barbarous miſcreants, they quelled Virgins vnto death, […]

    1625, Yvo of Narbena, Matthew Paris, “Part of an Epistle Written by One Yvo of Narbena vnto the Archbishop of Burdeaux, Containing the Confession of an Englishman, as Touching the Barbarous Demeanour of the Tartars, which had Liued Long among Them, and was Drawne along Perforce with Them in Their Expedition against Hungarie: Recorded by Matthew Paris in the Year [of] Our Lord 1243”, in [Samuel] Purchas, Purchas His Pilgrimes. […], 3rd part, London: […] William Stansby for Henrie Fetherstone, […], →OCLC, 1st book, pages 63–64
  4. intransitiveobsoleteTo be subdued or abated; to diminish.First known use 16th–17th c.

    Winter's wrath begins to quell.

    1579, Immeritô [pseudonym; Edmund Spenser], The Shepheardes Calender: […], London: […] Iohn Wolfe for Iohn Harrison the yonger, […], →OCLC
  5. To die.

    Yet he did quake and quaver, like to quell.

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC
nounquell (plural quells)

plural quells

  1. A subduing.

    The quell of the rebellion raised Justinian to the acme of power.

    1903, Knowledge: A Monthly Record of Science
    5 more examples

    Hu had been supportive of Chiang's role throughout the northern expedition and the quell of southern rebellion.

    1978, Shiu Heng Chook, Chiang Kai-shek Close-up: A Personal View

    The consequences have not been significant in terms of the quell of any of the three drugs into the United States.

    1994, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary, U.S. international drug control policy: recent experience, future options : seminar proceedings, Government Printing Office, →ISBN

    Each Martial Law was marked by the quell of civil liberties or human rights.

    1998, Mirza Arshad Ali Beg, Democracy Displaced in Pakistan: Case History of Disasters of Social Pollution

    But to make things even worse, this is the year of the Seventy-fifth Hunger Games, and that means it's also a Quarter Quell. They occur every twenty-five years, marking the anniversary of the districts' defeat with over-the-top celebrations and, for extra fun, some miserable twist for the tributes.

    2013, Suzanne Collins, Catching Fire, UK: Scholastic

    An example can be found in the data about the campaigns of Aššur-bān-apli against Arab tribes after the quell of the revolt of Šamaš-šumukīn.

    2014, Markham J. Geller, Melammu: The Ancient World in an Age of Globalization, epubli, →ISBN, page 136

quell2

nounquell (plural quells)

plural quells

  1. A source, especially a spring.

    And when they had eaten, and sat resting in a grotto, he was still singing, and she was the goddess of his Muse, — the quell of living waters out of which he drew fresh strength for new lays.

    1894, George Egerton, Discords
    2 more examples

    Other excruciations replaced her namesake's loquacious quells so completely that when, during a lucid interval, she happened to open with her weak little hand a lavabo cock for a drink of water, the tepid lymph replied in its own lingo […]

    1969, Vladimir Vladimirovich Nabokov, Ada, Or, Ardor, a Family Chronicle, Vintage, →ISBN

    The strategists had access to a wide array of private polling and information from focus groups; a quell of information stretching back over his years as a state-wide candidate and office holder.

    2001, Hans-Dieter Klingemann, Andrea Römmele, Public Information Campaigns and Opinion Research: A Handbook for the Student and Practitioner, SAGE, →ISBN, page 82
  2. An emotion or sensation which rises suddenly.

    I read on. It will cost two hundred and fifty quid. I felt a quell of alarm, that's quite expensive.

    2012, Molly Hopkins, It Happened at Boot Camp: Exclusive Novella, Hachette UK, →ISBN
    2 more examples

    A quell of strength over took Robin with each of his words. She was about to fall apart, but Jacob was as brave as a warrior going into battle.

    2001, Zane Gates, The Cure, iUniverse, →ISBN, page 241

    For a moment their eyes locked, and she felt a quell of anger rise above her apprehension. Reality struck with appalling clarity, yet she could only lie down, partially drugged and untidy as she was from such rough traveling.

    2011, Linda Lee Chaikin, Hawaiian Crosswinds, Moody Publishers, →ISBN

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo subdue, put down, or silence (someone or something); to force (someone) to submit.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

verbsuppress or crush completely

Broader
suppressstamp downsubdue

verbovercome or allay

Broader
fitconform tomeet

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

quell · verb, noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gʷelH-
  2. Proto-Germanic*kwelaną
  3. Proto-Germanic*kwaljaną
  4. Proto-West Germanic*kwalljan
  5. Old Englishcwellan
  6. Middle Englishquellen
  7. Englishquell

From Middle English quellen, from Old English cwellan (“to kill”), from Proto-West Germanic *kwalljan, from Proto-Germanic *kwaljaną (“to make die; kill”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH-. Cognate with German quälen (“to torment; agonise; smite”), Swedish kvälja (“to torment”), Icelandic kvelja (“to torture; torment”). Compare also Old Armenian կեղ (keł, “sore, ulcer”), Old Church Slavonic жаль (žalĭ, “pain”). See also kill, which may be its doublet.

Full word history & related roots →

quell · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*gʷelH-
  2. Proto-West Germanic*kwalljā
  3. Old Englishcwiella
  4. Middle English*quelle
  5. Englishquell

From Middle English *quelle (suggested by the verb quellen (“to well up; gush forth”)), from Old English cwylla, cwiella (“spring; source”), from Proto-West Germanic *kwalljā (“spring, well”). Compare German Quelle.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian потискам, потушавам
  • потискам (potiskam)transitive: to subdue, put down
  • потушавам (potušavam)transitive: to suppress, put an end to
Chinese Mandarin 壓制 /压制
  • 壓制 /压制 (yāzhì)transitive: to subdue, put down
Czech přemoci, potlačit
  • přemocitransitive: to subdue, put down
  • potlačittransitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • zkrotittransitive: to suppress, put an end to
Dutch overmeesteren, onderwerpen
  • overmeesterentransitive: to subdue, put down
  • onderwerpentransitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • uitroeientransitive: to suppress, put an end to
Finnish kukistaa, murskata
  • kukistaatransitive: to subdue, put down
  • murskatatransitive: to subdue, put down
  • tukahduttaatransitive: to subdue, put down
  • tyynnyttäätransitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • rauhoittaatransitive: to suppress, put an end to
French réprimer
  • réprimertransitive: to subdue, put down
German unterdrücken, auslöschen
  • unterdrückentransitive: to subdue, put down
  • auslöschentransitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • beendentransitive: to suppress, put an end to
Italian reprimere, sedare
  • reprimeretransitive: to subdue, put down
  • sedaretransitive: to subdue, put down
Japanese 押さえる, 鎮める
  • 押さえる (osaeru)transitive: to subdue, put down
  • 鎮める (shizumeru)transitive: to suppress, put an end to
Māori pēhipēhi, whakarangimārie
  • pēhipēhitransitive: to subdue, put down
  • whakarangimārietransitive: to subdue, put down
  • whakarangimārietransitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • pēhipēhitransitive: to suppress, put an end to
Polish uspokoić
  • uspokoićtransitive: to subdue, put down
Portuguese sedar
  • sedartransitive: to subdue, put down
Russian подавля́ть, подави́ть
  • подавля́ть (podavljátʹ)transitive: to subdue, put down
  • подави́ть (podavítʹ)transitive: to subdue, put down
  • успока́ивать (uspokáivatʹ)transitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • успоко́ить (uspokóitʹ)transitive: to suppress, put an end to
Scottish Gaelic ceannsaich, mùch
  • ceannsaichtransitive: to subdue, put down
  • mùchtransitive: to subdue, put down
  • ceannsaichtransitive: to suppress, put an end to
  • mùchtransitive: to suppress, put an end to
Spanish subyugar, reprimir
  • subyugartransitive: to subdue, put down
  • reprimirtransitive: to subdue, put down
Swedish kuva
  • kuvatransitive: to subdue, put down
Ukrainian приду́шувати, придуши́ти
  • приду́шувати (prydúšuvaty)transitive: to subdue, put down
  • придуши́ти (prydušýty)transitive: to subdue, put down

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with quell

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

quell. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quell

MLA

“quell.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quell. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “quell,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quell.

Source: quell on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.