quotative

Q10U1O1T1A1T1I1V4E1

noun

A grammatical device to mark quoted speech, such as be like in "he was like, 'who are you?'".

Scrabble 21

Meanings

nounquotative (plural quotatives)

plural quotatives

  1. grammarA grammatical device to mark quoted speech, such as be like in "he was like, 'who are you?'".

    Whereas most quotatives introduce either inner monologue or direct speech, the new quotative be like can introduce both kinds of reported speech, thus allowing the speaker to express an attitude, reaction, or thought, as well as something actually said.

    1990, Carl Blyth, Jr.; Sigrid Recktenwald; Jenny Wang, “I'm like, "Say What?!": A New Quotative in American Oral Narrative”, in American Speech, volume 65, number 3, →DOI, →JSTOR, page 215
  2. human sciencesA form of the complementizer related to the verb say, found in many languages of West Africa and South Asia.
adjectivequotative (not comparable)
  1. not comparablegrammarServing to mark quoted speech.

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*kʷ-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*kʷó-
  3. Proto-Indo-European*kʷóti
  4. Proto-Italic*kʷot
  5. Latinquot
  6. Latinquotus
  7. Medieval Latinquotāre
  8. Old Frenchcoter
  9. Middle Englishquoten
  10. Englishquote
  11. Englishquotative

From quote + -ative.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Korean 인용형
  • 인용형 (inyonghyeong)Translations
Spanish citativo
  • citativoTranslations
Cite this entry
APA

quotative. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quotative

MLA

“quotative.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quotative. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “quotative,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/quotative.

Source: quotative on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.