respite

R1E1S1P3I1T1E1
UK/ˈɹɛsˌpaɪt/UK/ˈɹɛs.pɪt/

noun

A brief interval of rest or relief.

Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

nounrespite (countable and uncountable, plural respites)

plural respites

  1. countableuncountableA brief interval of rest or relief.

    I crave but four day's respite.

    c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Measure for Measure”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene ii]
    4 more examples

    Some pause and respite only I require.

    1668, John Denham, “The Passion of Dido for Æneas”, in Poems and Translations with the Sophy, page 136

    It was a joy to snatch some brief respite, and find himself in the rectory drawing–room. Listening here was as pleasant as talking; just to watch was pleasant. The young priests who lived here wore cassocks and birettas; their faces were fine and mild, yet really strong, like the rector's face; and in their intercourse with him and his wife they seemed to be brothers.

    1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter X, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC

    Mr. Cameron had a respite Thursday from the negative chatter swirling around him when he appeared outside 10 Downing Street to denounce the murder a day before of a British soldier on a London street.

    2013 May 23, Sarah Lyall, “British Leader's Liberal Turn Sets Off a Rebellion in His Party”, in New York Times, retrieved 29 May 2013

    The American escort carriers reach the first in a series of rain squalls, and Japanese fire drops off significantly, as their optical systems are unable to see through the rain. At this point in time, almost any other major navy would simply have used their radar to keep spotting and firing, as Duke of York had done to Scharnhorst almost a year ago and as the battleships of the Seventh Fleet had done to the Yamashiro mere hours earlier. But, since only one ship in the Center Force has gunnery radar, the American ships gain some respite.

    2019 February 27, Drachinifel, 17:27 from the start, in The Battle of Samar - Odds? What are those?, archived from the original on 03 Nov 2022

    Synonyms: hiatus, moratorium, recess, break, breather, cessation, demurral, gap

  2. countableuncountablelawA reprieve, especially from a sentence of death.

    The PACC Act [Post-Appeal Applications in Capital Cases Act] also amends the CPC [Criminal Procedure Code] to provide that a capital sentence may be carried out unless:[…]The President has ordered a respite.

    2024 June 24, “Operationalisation of the Post-Appeal Applications in Capital Cases Act 2022”, in Ministry of Law (Singapore)
    1 more example

    Thenne spake sir gawayn and sayd my lord Arthur I wold counceylle yow not to be ouer hasty but that ye wold putte it in respyte this Iugement of my lady the quene for many causes. "Then spake Sir Gawaine, and said: My lord Arthur, I would counsel you not to be over-hasty, but that ye would put it in respite, this judgment of my lady the queen, for many causes."

    1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur Book XX, Chapter vii, leaf 404v
  3. countableuncountablelawThe delay of appearance at court granted to a jury beyond the proper term.
  4. countableuncountableentertainmentA short period of spoken dialogue in an otherwise sung-through musical.
verbrespite (third-person singular simple present respites, present participle respiting, simple past and past participle respited)

present singular third person respites · participle present respiting · participle past respited · past respited

  1. transitiveTo delay or postpone (an event).
  2. transitiveTo allow (a person) extra time to fulfil some obligation.

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

nouna (temporary) relief from harm or discomfort

Similar
Broader

nouna pause from doing something (as work)

Broader

nounan interruption in the intensity or amount of something

nouna pause for relaxation

Similar
restreliefrest period

nounthe act of reprieving; postponing or remitting punishment

Similar

verbpostpone the punishment of a convicted criminal, such as an execution

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinrespectus
  2. Old Frenchrespit“rest”
  3. Englishrespite

From Anglo-Norman and Old French respit (“rest”), from Latin respectus. Doublet of respect.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans verposing, uitstel
  • verposingbrief interval of rest or relief
  • uitstel(transitive) To delay or postpone
Arabic مُتَنَفَّس
  • مُتَنَفَّس (mutanaffas)brief interval of rest or relief
Bulgarian отдих, отмора
  • отдих (otdih)brief interval of rest or relief
  • отмора (otmora)brief interval of rest or relief
  • отсрочка (otsročka)(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • отлагане (otlagane)(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • отлагам (otlagam)(transitive) To delay or postpone
  • отсрочвам (otsročvam)(transitive) To delay or postpone
Catalan respir
  • respirbrief interval of rest or relief
Chinese Mandarin 暂缓, 缓刑
  • 暂缓 (zànhuǎn)brief interval of rest or relief
  • 缓刑 (huǎnxíng)(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • 暂缓 (zànhuǎn)(transitive) To delay or postpone
Czech oddech, úleva
  • oddechbrief interval of rest or relief
  • úlevabrief interval of rest or relief
  • odklad(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • odklad(law) delay of appearance at court granted to a jury beyond the proper term
  • odložit(transitive) To delay or postpone
Dutch verademing, respijt
  • verademingbrief interval of rest or relief
  • respijt(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
Finnish lepotauko
  • lepotaukobrief interval of rest or relief
French répit
  • répitbrief interval of rest or relief
German Aufschub, Frist
  • Aufschubbrief interval of rest or relief
  • Fristbrief interval of rest or relief
  • Atempausebrief interval of rest or relief
  • Bedenkzeitbrief interval of rest or relief
  • Strafvollstreckungsaufschub(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • Strafaufschub(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • Aussetzung des Verfahrens(law) delay of appearance at court granted to a jury beyond the proper term
  • Verhandlungsaufschub(law) delay of appearance at court granted to a jury beyond the proper term
  • aufschieben(transitive) To delay or postpone
  • verschieben(transitive) To delay or postpone
Italian tregua
  • treguabrief interval of rest or relief
Māori tānga manawa, tāngamanawa
  • tānga manawabrief interval of rest or relief
  • tāngamanawabrief interval of rest or relief
Norwegian Bokmål avveksling, pusterom
  • avvekslingbrief interval of rest or relief
  • pusterombrief interval of rest or relief
  • pustepausebrief interval of rest or relief
Portuguese trégua
  • tréguabrief interval of rest or relief
Russian переды́шка, отсро́чка
  • переды́шка (peredýška)brief interval of rest or relief
  • отсро́чка (otsróčka)brief interval of rest or relief
  • отсро́чка (otsróčka)(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • отсро́чка (otsróčka)(law) delay of appearance at court granted to a jury beyond the proper term
  • отсро́чивать (otsróčivatʹ)(transitive) To delay or postpone
  • отсро́чить (otsróčitʹ)(transitive) To delay or postpone
Scottish Gaelic faochadh
  • faochadhbrief interval of rest or relief
Spanish pausa, descanso
  • pausabrief interval of rest or relief
  • descansobrief interval of rest or relief
  • respirobrief interval of rest or relief
  • aliviobrief interval of rest or relief
  • solazbrief interval of rest or relief
  • atrasar(transitive) To delay or postpone
  • postergar(transitive) To delay or postpone
Swedish andrum
  • andrumbrief interval of rest or relief
Ukrainian перепочинок, відтермінування
  • перепочинок (perepočynok)brief interval of rest or relief
  • відтермінування (vidterminuvannja)(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • відстрочка (vidstročka)(law) reprieve, especially from a sentence of death
  • відтермінування (vidterminuvannja)(law) delay of appearance at court granted to a jury beyond the proper term
  • відстрочка (vidstročka)(law) delay of appearance at court granted to a jury beyond the proper term

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

respite. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/respite

MLA

“respite.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/respite. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “respite,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/respite.

Source: respite on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.