Meanings
plural retirements
- countableuncountableAn act of retiring; withdrawal.First known use 16th c.
After dinner there was the peaceful pipe that Tulloch had forecast, and mutual reminiscences until the long clock in the corner, striking the smallest hour of the morning, prompted Tulloch to suggest retirement.
1923, Ernest Bramah [pseudonym; Ernest Brammah Smith], “(please specify the page)”, in The Eyes of Max Carrados, London: Grant Richards, →OCLCSynonyms: departure, withdrawment
- uncountableThe state of being retired; seclusion.First known use 17th c.
The heir to the throne of Bogota […] had to undergo a rigorous training from his infancy: he lived in complete retirement in a temple, where he might not see the sun nor eat salt nor converse with a woman: he was surrounded by guards who observed his conduct and noted all his actions.
1890, James George Frazer, The Golden Bough, volume 2, page 224 - archaiccountableuncountableA place of seclusion or privacy; a retreat.First known use 17th c.
[…] and chance had less in its favour in the crowd of London than even in the retirement of Barton […]
1811, [Jane Austen], chapter X, in Sense and Sensibility […], volume II, London: […] C[harles] Roworth, […], and published by T[homas] Egerton, […], →OCLC1 more example
When her mother frowned, and her friend looked cool, she would steal to this retirement, where human foot seldom trod […].
1788, Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary: A FictionSynonyms: retreat
- countableuncountableThe state of having permanently left one's employment, now especially at reaching pensionable age; the portion of one's life after retiring from one's career.First known use 17th c.
"I tried retirement ten years ago. Didn't think much of it. Complete waste of time. So I gave it up after two weeks."
2021 November 3, Adrian Shooter talks to Paul Clifton, “A lifetime of railway achievements”, in RAIL, number 943, page 341 more example
A.I. is described as the new electricity. It’s even bigger than fire. Don’t bother saving money for retirement because everyone will be rich rich rich.
2026 February 21, David Streitfeld, “People Loved the Dot-Com Boom. The A.I. Boom, Not So Much.”, in The New York Times, →ISSN - countableuncountableThe act of leaving one's career or employment permanently.First known use 17th c.
The Chelsea captain was a virtual spectator as he was treated to his side's biggest win for almost two years as Stamford Bridge serenaded him with chants of "there's only one England captain," some 48 hours after he announced his retirement from international football.
2012, Chelsea 6-0 Wolves
Synonyms & antonyms
nounAn act of retiring; withdrawal.
nounA place of seclusion or privacy; a retreat.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Frenchretirement
- Englishretirement
From French retirement, from retirer (“withdraw, retire”); corresponding to retire + -ment.
More words from French
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic تَقَاعُد
- تَقَاعُد (taqāʕud)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
Bulgarian пенсиони́ране, уедине́ние
- пенсиони́ране (pensionírane)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- уедине́ние (uedinénie)place of seclusion or privacy
Catalan jubilació
- jubilacióact of retiring, or the state of being retired
Chinese Mandarin 退休, 隱私 /隐私
- 退休 (tuìxiū)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- 隱私 /隐私 (yǐnsī)place of seclusion or privacy
Czech výslužba
- výslužbaact of retiring, or the state of being retired
Dutch pensionering, pensioen
- pensioneringact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- pensioenportion of one's life after retiring
Finnish eläköityminen, eläkkeelle siirtyminen
- eläköityminenact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- eläkkeelle siirtyminenact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- eläkepäivätact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- eläkeläisyysact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- piilopaikkaplace of seclusion or privacy
- piilopirttiplace of seclusion or privacy
French retraite, retraite
- retraiteact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- retraiteplace of seclusion or privacy
- retraiteportion of one's life after retiring
German Rente, Ruhestand
- Renteact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- Ruhestandact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- Abgeschiedenheitplace of seclusion or privacy
- lauschiges Plätzchenplace of seclusion or privacy
- Ruhestandportion of one's life after retiring
- Lebensabendportion of one's life after retiring
- Renteportion of one's life after retiring
- Pensionportion of one's life after retiring
Greek συνταξιοδότηση, σύνταξη
- συνταξιοδότηση (syntaxiodótisi)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- σύνταξη (sýntaxi)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
Hindi निवृत्ति, सेवानिवृत्ति
- निवृत्ति (nivŕtti)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- सेवानिवृत्ति (sevānivŕtti)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
Hungarian visszavonultság
- visszavonultságplace of seclusion or privacy
Indonesian pensiun
- pensiunportion of one's life after retiring
Irish scor
- scoract of retiring, or the state of being retired
Italian pensionamento
- pensionamentoact of retiring, or the state of being retired
Japanese 退職, 停年退職
- 退職 (taishoku)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- 停年退職 (teinan taishoku)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- 幽居 (yūkyo)place of seclusion or privacy
Korean 퇴직, 은퇴
- 퇴직 (toejik)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- 은퇴 (euntoe)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
Latin sēcessus
- sēcessusact of retiring, or the state of being retired
Malay persaraan
- persaraanportion of one's life after retiring
Māori tāokinga, tāokinga
- tāokingaact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- tāokingaportion of one's life after retiring
Polish przejście na emeryturę, emerytura
- przejście na emeryturęact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- emeryturaact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- miejsce odosobnieniaplace of seclusion or privacy
- emeryturaportion of one's life after retiring
Portuguese reforma, aposentamento
- reformaact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- aposentamentoact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- aposentadoriaact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- retiramentoact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- retiradaact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- isolamentoact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- retiroplace of seclusion or privacy
- aposentadoriaportion of one's life after retiring
Romanian retragere, retragere
- retragereact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- retragereplace of seclusion or privacy
- pensieportion of one's life after retiring
Russian отста́вка, ухо́д на пе́нсию
- отста́вка (otstávka)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- ухо́д на пе́нсию (uxód na pénsiju)act of retiring, or the state of being retired
- уедине́ние (ujedinénije)place of seclusion or privacy
- уединённость (ujedinjónnostʹ)place of seclusion or privacy
- пе́нсия (pénsija)portion of one's life after retiring
Spanish jubilación, retirada
- jubilaciónact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- retiradaact of retiring, or the state of being retired
Swedish pensionering
- pensioneringact of retiring, or the state of being retired
Turkish emeklilik
- emeklilikact of retiring, or the state of being retired
Vietnamese nghỉ hưu, tuổi nghỉ hưu
- nghỉ hưuact of retiring, or the state of being retired
- tuổi nghỉ hưuportion of one's life after retiring
Cite this entry
retirement. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retirement
“retirement.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retirement. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “retirement,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/retirement.
Source: retirement on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.