rugate

R1U1G2A1T1E1
/ˈɹuːɡeɪt//ˈɹuːɡət/

adjective

Having alternate ridges and depressions; wrinkled.

Scrabble 7

Meanings

adjectiverugate (comparative more rugate, superlative most rugate)

comparative more rugate · superlative most rugate

  1. Having alternate ridges and depressions; wrinkled.

    Unifacial, superior surface transversely rugate, with minute oririmes at the bottom of the furrows

    c. 1848, James Dwight Dana, Zoophytes
  2. Having a varying refractive index.

    Rugate coatings typically consist of a single layer deposited onto a substrate where the refractive index of the layer continuously changes as a function of depth.

    2002, Bruce E. Perilloux, Thin-film Design, page 7
    1 more example

    Researchers have focused on various manufactured periodically nonhomogeneous dielectric materials, including rugate filters and periodically multilayered materials.

    2013, John Polo, Tom Mackay, Akhlesh Lakhtakia, Electromagnetic Surface Waves: A Modern Perspective, page 193

Synonyms & antonyms

Origin

  1. Latinrugatus
  2. Englishrugate

From Latin rugatus, past participle of rugare (“to wrinkle”), from ruga (“a wrinkle”).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

rugate. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rugate

MLA

“rugate.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rugate. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “rugate,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/rugate.

Source: rugate on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.