separatrix

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/sɛpəˈɹeɪtɹɪks/

noun

The ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals.

UncommonScrabble 19

Meanings

nounseparatrix (plural separatrixes or separatrices)

plural separatrixes · plural separatrices

  1. historicalmediaThe ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals.

    Therefore in writing of decimall parts let the separatrix be always used.

    1660, Jonas Moore, Moor's Arithmetick, page 13

    Synonyms: pipe, slash

  2. obsoletemediaSynonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks.

    Synonyms: decimal point, which replaced such marks

  3. mediaThe proofreader's mark resembling a slash ⟨ / ⟩ or vertical bar ⟨ | ⟩ placed after a note in the margin to indicate that it should replace the item(s) struckthrough in the running text or to separate it from other margin notes.
  4. A terminator: a line on a partially-illuminated surface separating the lit and shaded regions.
  5. natural sciencesThe line between regions having different magnetic fields.
  6. mathematicsThe boundary separating two modes of behavior in a differential equation.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe ⟨L⟩ or pipe ⟨|⟩ mark formerly used to divide integers from decimals.

Similar

nounSynonym of decimal point, which replaced such marks.

Similar
decimal pointwhich replaced such marks

More synonyms by meaning

nouna punctuation mark (‘/’) used to separate related items of information

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinsēparātrīx
  2. Englishseparatrix

Learned borrowing from Latin sēparātrīx, the feminine form of separator (originally owing to an implied līnea (“line”)), from sēparāre (“to divide; to separate”) + -trix (forming female agents). By surface analysis, separate + -trix. First developed as a decimal mark among the medieval Arab mathematicians, whence a shorter variant gave rise to the decimal comma employed by many European countries and their former colonies.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with separatrix

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

separatrix. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/separatrix

MLA

“separatrix.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/separatrix. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “separatrix,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/separatrix.

Source: separatrix on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.