sharpness

S1H4A1R1P3N1E1S1S1

noun

the cutting ability of an edge; keenness.

Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

sharpness1

nounsharpness (countable and uncountable, plural sharpnesses)

plural sharpnesses

  1. uncountablethe cutting ability of an edge; keenness.

    Synonyms: keenness

  2. uncountablethe fineness of the point a pointed object.
  3. countableThe product or result of being sharp.

    The first thing that strikes the stranger is the sharpness of the curves on the metre gauge; it is not unusual for a long train to be travelling in three directions at once, and the engine is frequently in full view of the windows of the ninth or tenth carriage.

    1950 April 28, Timothy H. Cobb, “The Kenya-Uganda Railway”, in Railway Magazine, page 263
  4. countableuncountablepungency or acidity.

    Synonyms: acidity, acridity, piquancy, pungency, sourness

  5. countableuncountabledistinctness, focus.
  6. countableuncountableacuteness or acuity.

    A lack of match sharpness was perhaps to blame for Rooney squandering England's best chance after 27 minutes.

    2012 June 19, Phil McNulty, “England 1-0 Ukraine”, in BBC Sport
    1 more example

    Mrs. PAGE is gifted with a pleasing voice, which is yet imperfectly weeded of certain sharpnesses, but seems susceptible of a wide range of melodious inflection.

    1861 June 14, “Amusements.”, in The New York Times
  7. countableobsoleteuncountableedge or blade

    also thei smytiden bi the scharpnesse of swerd, oxun, and scheep, and assis.

    ca. 1395, John Wycliffe et al., Joshua 6:21
    1 more example

    CUT-WATER, or KNEE OF THE HEAD [S.] the ſharpneſs of the head of the ſhip, below the beak;

    1760, John Marchant, Gent. Mr. Gordon, Daniel Bellamy, and others., A New Complete English Dictionary...

Sharpness2

proper noun
  1. An inland port in Hinton parish, Stroud district, Gloucestershire, England (OS grid ref SO6702).

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe cutting ability of an edge; keenness.

Similar

nounpungency or acidity.

of an image

of intelligence

More synonyms by meaning

nouna quick and penetrating intelligence

nounthe attribute of urgency in tone of voice

Similar
Broader

nouna strong odor or taste property

nounthinness of edge or fineness of point

Similar
Opposite

nounthe quality of being sharp and clear

Opposite

nounharshness of manner

Similar
Opposite
Broader
ill nature

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Englishsċearpnes“sharpness”
  2. Middle Englishsharpnesse
  3. Englishsharpness

From Middle English sharpnesse, scharpnesse, from Old English sċearpnes (“sharpness”), equivalent to sharp + -ness.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ὀξύτης, ὀξύτης
  • ὀξύτης (oxútēs)cutting ability of an edge
  • ὀξύτης (oxútēs)of intelligence
Bulgarian рязкост, съобразителност
  • рязкост (rjazkost)cutting ability of an edge
  • съобразителност (săobrazitelnost)of intelligence
Catalan agudesa
  • agudesacutting ability of an edge
Dutch scherpheid, gescherptheid
  • scherpheidcutting ability of an edge
  • gescherptheidfineness of a point
  • scherptefineness of a point
  • scherptepungency, acidity
  • scherpteof an image
Esperanto akro, akreco
  • akrocutting ability of an edge
  • akrecocutting ability of an edge
  • akrofineness of a point
  • akrecofineness of a point
  • akropungency, acidity
  • akrecopungency, acidity
  • acidecopungency, acidity
Finnish terävyys, terävyys
  • terävyyscutting ability of an edge
  • terävyysfineness of a point
  • kirpeyspungency, acidity
  • terävyysof an image
  • tarkkuusof intelligence
French tranchant, fil
  • tranchantcutting ability of an edge
  • filcutting ability of an edge
  • finessefineness of a point
  • acuitéfineness of a point
  • aciditépungency, acidity
  • nettetéof an image
  • acuitéof intelligence
  • tranchantof intelligence
German Schärfe, Schärfe
  • Schärfecutting ability of an edge
  • Schärfeof an image
  • Bildschärfeof an image
Hungarian élesség
  • élességcutting ability of an edge
Irish aichre
  • aichrecutting ability of an edge
Latin aciēs
  • aciēscutting ability of an edge
Norwegian Bokmål skarphet, skarphet
  • skarphetcutting ability of an edge
  • skarphetof an image
Russian острота́, острота́
  • острота́ (ostrotá)cutting ability of an edge
  • острота́ (ostrotá)fineness of a point
  • ре́зкость (rézkostʹ)of an image
  • чёткость (čótkostʹ)of an image
Spanish agudeza
  • agudezacutting ability of an edge
Swedish skärpa
  • skärpacutting ability of an edge
Tamil கூர்மை, கூர்மை
  • கூர்மை (kūrmai)cutting ability of an edge
  • கூர்மை (kūrmai)fineness of a point
  • உறைப்பு (uṟaippu)pungency, acidity
  • தெளிவு (teḷivu)of an image
  • கூர்மை (kūrmai)of intelligence
Vietnamese độ nét
  • độ nétof an image
Cite this entry
APA

sharpness. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sharpness

MLA

“sharpness.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sharpness. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sharpness,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sharpness.

Source: sharpness on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.