shellfish

shell·fish
S1H4E1L1L1F4I1S1H4
/ˈʃɛl.fɪʃ/[ʃɛɫˑfɪʃ]

noun

A fisheries and colloquial term for an aquatic invertebrate having an inner or outer shell, such as a mollusc or crustacean, especially when edible.

Less commonScrabble 18

Meanings

nounshellfish (countable and uncountable, plural shellfish or shellfishes)

plural shellfishes

  1. countableuncountableA fisheries and colloquial term for an aquatic invertebrate having an inner or outer shell, such as a mollusc or crustacean, especially when edible.
  2. countableuncountableA culinary and nutritional term for several groups of non-piscine, non-tetrapod, aquatic animals that are used as a food source. The term often exclusively refers to edible aquatic crustaceans, bivalve mollusks and cephalopod mollusks; but sometimes echinoderms may be included as well.

Synonyms & antonyms

Broader

nouninvertebrate having a soft unsegmented body usually enclosed in a shell

Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Englishsċielfisċ
  2. Middle Englishschellefyssch
  3. Englishshellfish

Inherited from Middle English schellefyssch, from Old English sċielfisċ. Equivalent to shell + fish.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans skulpdier
  • skulpdieraquatic food that has a shell
Arabic مَحَار
  • مَحَار (maḥār)aquatic food that has a shell
Bengali শেলফিশ
  • শেলফিশ (śelphiś)aquatic food that has a shell
Catalan marisc
  • mariscaquatic food that has a shell
Chinese Mandarin 貝類 /贝类
  • 貝類 /贝类 (bèilèi)aquatic food that has a shell
Danish skaldyr
  • skaldyraquatic food that has a shell
Dutch schelpdier
  • schelpdieraquatic food that has a shell
Esperanto marisko, konkulo
  • mariskoaquatic food that has a shell
  • konkuloaquatic food that has a shell
Finnish äyriäinen, simpukka
  • äyriäinenaquatic food that has a shell
  • simpukkaaquatic food that has a shell
  • osteriaquatic food that has a shell
  • mereneläväaquatic food that has a shell
French coquillage, fruits de mer
  • coquillageaquatic food that has a shell
  • fruits de meraquatic food that has a shell
German Schalentier, Krustentier
  • Schalentieraquatic food that has a shell
  • Krustentieraquatic food that has a shell
Greek οστρακόδερμο
  • οστρακόδερμο (ostrakódermo)aquatic food that has a shell
Hindi कस्तूरा
  • कस्तूरा (kastūrā)aquatic food that has a shell
Hungarian kagyló
  • kagylóaquatic food that has a shell
Icelandic skelfiskur
  • skelfiskuraquatic food that has a shell
Indonesian kerang
  • kerangaquatic food that has a shell
Irish sliogán
  • sliogánaquatic food that has a shell
Italian crostaceo, mollusco
  • crostaceoaquatic food that has a shell
  • molluscoaquatic food that has a shell
Japanese 貝, 甲殻類
  • 貝 (kai)aquatic food that has a shell
  • 甲殻類 (kōkakurui)aquatic food that has a shell
Korean 조개
  • 조개 (jogae)aquatic food that has a shell
Latin concha
  • conchaaquatic food that has a shell
Malay kerang, kerang-kerangan
  • kerangaquatic food that has a shell
  • kerang-keranganaquatic food that has a shell
Norwegian Bokmål skalldyr
  • skalldyraquatic food that has a shell
Persian صدفماهی
  • صدفماهی (sadaf-mâhi)aquatic food that has a shell
Polish skorupiak
  • skorupiakaquatic food that has a shell
Portuguese marisco
  • mariscoaquatic food that has a shell
Russian моллю́ск, ракообра́зное
  • моллю́ск (molljúsk)aquatic food that has a shell
  • ракообра́зное (rakoobráznoje)aquatic food that has a shell
Scottish Gaelic maorach
  • maorachaquatic food that has a shell
Slovak kôrovec, mušľa
  • kôrovecaquatic food that has a shell
  • mušľaaquatic food that has a shell
  • mäkkýšaquatic food that has a shell
  • článkonožecaquatic food that has a shell
Spanish marisco
  • mariscoaquatic food that has a shell
Swahili samakigamba
  • samakigambaaquatic food that has a shell
Swedish skaldjur
  • skaldjuraquatic food that has a shell
Thai หอย
  • หอย (hɔ̌i)aquatic food that has a shell
Ukrainian молю́ск
  • молю́ск (moljúsk)aquatic food that has a shell
Vietnamese ốc
  • ốcaquatic food that has a shell
Welsh pysgodyn cragen
  • pysgodyn cragenaquatic food that has a shell
Cite this entry
APA

shellfish. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shellfish

MLA

“shellfish.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shellfish. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “shellfish,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shellfish.

Source: shellfish on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.