shelter half

noun

A canvas sheet that, when combined with another, comprises a shelter tent; one half of a shelter tent.

Meanings

nounshelter half (plural shelter halves)

plural shelter halves · alternative shelter-half

  1. governmentA canvas sheet that, when combined with another, comprises a shelter tent; one half of a shelter tent.

    The men now had their rifles and 100 rounds of ammunition, one blanket, one shelter-half (one-half a dog tent), one rubber poncho, one coffee-tin, one knife, fork, and spoon, one tin cooking-pan and cover, one canteen and haversack containing three day’s provisions

    1898, T.P. Conneff, “Campaigning with the 12th U.S. Infantry”, in The Holy Cross Purple, volume 7, page 72
    1 more example

    Soldiers were each issued as standard field equipment a woolen blanket, a rubberized or painted muslin blanket or poncho, and a canvas shelter half or tent half with a series of buttons and buttonholes placed on three sides to enable them to be fastened together in various combinations. It was general practice for soldiers to pair off to share sleeping equipment, in effect doubling their potential warmth.

    1982, Dean Nelson, “‘Right Nice Little House[s]’: Impermanent Camp Architecture of the American Civil War”, in Perspectives in Vernacular Architecture, volume 1, →DOI, page 80

Origin

From shelter + half; compare shelter tent. From mid 19th century.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

shelter half. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shelter%20half

MLA

“shelter half.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shelter%20half. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “shelter half,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/shelter%20half.

Source: shelter half on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.