soreness

S1O1R1E1N1E1S1S1

noun

The property, state, or condition of being sore; painfulness.

“The salve made the soreness go away, but with the aches gone I suddenly noticed my other pains.”

Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

nounsoreness (usually uncountable, plural sorenesses)

plural sorenesses

  1. uncountableusuallyThe property, state, or condition of being sore; painfulness.

    The salve made the soreness go away, but with the aches gone I suddenly noticed my other pains.

    1 more example

    Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA), often referred to by doctors today as juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), is a type of arthritis that causes joint inflammation and stiffness for more than six weeks in a child aged 16 or younger. It affects approximately 50,000 children in the United States. Inflammation causes redness, swelling, warmth, and soreness in the joints, although many children with JRA do not complain of joint pain.

    2024 September 6, David Zelman, “Understanding Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis -- the Basics”, in WebMD
  2. uncountableusuallyA lingering emotional pain resulting in bitterness or resentment.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna pain that is felt (as when the area is touched)

nounan uncomfortable feeling of mental painfulness or distress

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-West Germanic*sairanassī
  2. Old Englishsārnes“bodily pain; mental pain, affliction, grief”
  3. Middle Englishsornes
  4. Englishsoreness

From Middle English sornes, sornesse, sarnesse, from Old English sārnes (“bodily pain; mental pain, affliction, grief”), from Proto-West Germanic *sairanassī, equivalent to sore + -ness. Cognate with Scots sairness (“soreness”), Old Frisian sērnisse, sērnesse (“injury, lesion”), Middle Low German sêrnisse, sêrenisse (“wounding, injury, distress, need”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 疼痛, 酸痛
  • 疼痛 (téngtòng)being sore
  • 酸痛 (suāntòng)being sore
Finnish arkuus
  • arkuusbeing sore
German Schmerz, Wundsein
  • Schmerzbeing sore
  • Wundseinbeing sore
Irish tinneas, nimhneachas
  • tinneasbeing sore
  • nimhneachasbeing sore
Norwegian sårhet
  • sårhetbeing sore
Swedish ömhet
  • ömhetbeing sore

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

soreness. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/soreness

MLA

“soreness.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/soreness. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “soreness,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/soreness.

Source: soreness on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.