sparse

S1P3A1R1S1E1
UK/spɑːs/US/spɑːɹs/

adjective

Having widely spaced intervals.

“a sparse array, index, or matrix”

Less commonScrabble 8

Meanings

adjectivesparse (comparative sparser, superlative sparsest)

comparative sparser · superlative sparsest

  1. Having widely spaced intervals.

    a sparse array, index, or matrix

    1 more example

    The Leicester to Grimsby service will become hourly throughout (with some extensions to Cleethorpes as at present), while a new hourly Peterborough to Doncaster service via Spalding, Sleaford and Lincoln will join up two routes with a sparse service at present.

    2019 October, Tony Miles, Philip Sherratt, “EMR kicks off new era”, in Modern Railways, page 58

    Synonyms: spread out

  2. mathematicsHaving few nonzero elements
verbsparse (third-person singular simple present sparses, present participle sparsing, simple past and past participle sparsed)

present singular third person sparses · participle present sparsing · participle past sparsed · past sparsed

  1. obsoleteTo disperse, to scatter.

    They began properly to ſparſe pretye rumours in the North, that no man ſhulde eate whyte breade, no man eate pygge, gooſe, or capon, without he agreed before with the kynge.

    1536, [Richard Morison], A Remedy for Sedition, London: […] Thomae Bertheleti […], →OCLC, signature F. i.

    Synonyms: besprenge, broadcast, desparple, discuss, disgregate, disparkle, disparple, dispel

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveHaving widely spaced intervals.

Similar

adjectiveNot dense; meager; scanty

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivenot dense

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinsparsus
  2. Latinsparsus
  3. Englishsparse

Borrowed from Latin sparsus.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans yl, yl
  • ylhaving widely spaced intervals
  • ylnot dense; meager
Arabic ضَئِيل
  • ضَئِيل (ḍaʔīl)not dense; meager
Bulgarian ря́дък
  • ря́дък (rjádăk)having widely spaced intervals
Catalan dispers, espars
  • dispershaving widely spaced intervals
  • esparshaving widely spaced intervals
  • clarnot dense; meager
  • escàsnot dense; meager
Chinese Mandarin 稀疏, 寥寥
  • 稀疏 (xīshū)having widely spaced intervals
  • 寥寥 (liáoliáo)having widely spaced intervals
Czech řídký, řídký
  • řídkýhaving widely spaced intervals
  • řídkýnot dense; meager
Dutch verspreid, schaars
  • verspreidhaving widely spaced intervals
  • schaarsnot dense; meager
  • dunnot dense; meager
  • magernot dense; meager
Estonian hõre
  • hõrehaving widely spaced intervals
Finnish harva, harva
  • harvahaving widely spaced intervals
  • harvanot dense; meager
French épars, clairsemé
  • éparshaving widely spaced intervals
  • clairseméhaving widely spaced intervals
German spärlich, spärlich
  • spärlichhaving widely spaced intervals
  • spärlichnot dense; meager
  • dünnnot dense; meager
Hebrew דליל
  • דליל (dalíl)having widely spaced intervals
Hindi विरल, विरल
  • विरल (viral)having widely spaced intervals
  • विरल (viral)not dense; meager
Hungarian ritka, ritkás
  • ritkahaving widely spaced intervals
  • ritkáshaving widely spaced intervals
  • szórványoshaving widely spaced intervals
  • gyérnot dense; meager
Irish tearc
  • tearcnot dense; meager
Italian sparso, spargolo
  • sparsohaving widely spaced intervals
  • spargolohaving widely spaced intervals
Polish rzadki
  • rzadkihaving widely spaced intervals
Portuguese esparso, disperso
  • esparsohaving widely spaced intervals
  • dispersohaving widely spaced intervals
  • ralonot dense; meager
Romanian rar
  • rarnot dense; meager
Russian ре́дкий, ре́дкий
  • ре́дкий (rédkij)having widely spaced intervals
  • ре́дкий (rédkij)not dense; meager
  • разрежённый (razrežónnyj)having few nonzero elements
Slovak riedky
  • riedkyhaving widely spaced intervals
Spanish disperso
  • dispersohaving widely spaced intervals
Swedish gles
  • gleshaving widely spaced intervals
Ukrainian рідки́й
  • рідки́й (ridkýj)having widely spaced intervals
Vietnamese thưa, thưa thớt
  • thưanot dense; meager
  • thưa thớtnot dense; meager

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sparse

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sparse. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sparse

MLA

“sparse.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sparse. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sparse,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sparse.

Source: sparse on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.