Meanings
spearman1
plural spearmen
- One who uses a spear; a soldier or warrior who fights with a spear; a person who hunts with a spear.
Then an old spearman will speak while they are drinking[.]
1999, Seamus Heaney, Beowulf, London: Faber and Faber, page 653 more examples
The second Adigar is only entitled to twenty-four spearmen and fifteen whipcrackers.
1844, James Selkirk, Recollections of Ceylon, page 65He spoke : the brawny spearman let his cheek Bulge with the unswallow'd piece, and turning stared;
1859, Alfred Tennyson, “Enid”, in Idylls of the King, London: Edward Moxon & Co., […], →OCLC, page 79All around here the spearmen would hide, armed with those terrible shovel-balded spears that will kill a bullock at seventy yards.
1937, Ion L. Idriess, Over the Range, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, published 1947, page 75
Spearman2
plural Spearmans
- countableuncountableA surname originating as an occupation.
- countableuncountableA city, the county seat of Hansford County, Texas, United States.
Origin
spearman · noun
- Englishspear
- Proto-Indo-European*mon-
- Proto-Germanic*mann-
- Proto-West Germanic*mann
- Old Englishmann
- Middle Englishman
- Englishspearman
Spearman · proper noun
From spear + man, an occupational surname for a soldier armed with a spear.
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek αἰχμητής
- αἰχμητής (aikhmētḗs)soldier with spear
Arabic رَمَّاح
- رَمَّاح (rammāḥ)soldier with spear
Bulgarian копиеносец
- копиеносец (kopienosec)soldier with spear
Catalan llancer
- llancersoldier with spear
Chinese Mandarin 槍手 /枪手
- 槍手 /枪手 (qiāngshǒu)soldier with spear
French lancier, piquier
- lanciersoldier with spear
- piquiersoldier with spear
Greek λογχοφόρος
- λογχοφόρος (lonchofóros)soldier with spear
Hungarian dárdás
- dárdássoldier with spear
Persian نیزهدار, سرباز نیزهدار
- نیزهدار (neyze-dâr)soldier with spear
- سرباز نیزهدار (sarbâz-e neyze-dâr)soldier with spear
Polish włócznik
- włóczniksoldier with spear
Romanian sulițar
- sulițarsoldier with spear
Swedish spjutkastare
- spjutkastaresoldier with spear
Ukrainian спи́сник, списобо́рець
- спи́сник (spýsnyk)soldier with spear
- списобо́рець (spysobórecʹ)soldier with spear
- списоно́сець (spysonósecʹ)soldier with spear
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
spearman. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spearman
“spearman.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spearman. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “spearman,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spearman.
Source: spearman on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.