sphenoid

S1P3H4E1N1O1I1D2
/ˈsfiː.nɔɪd/

adjective

Having a wedge shape.

Similar
sphenoid boneos sphenoidale
UncommonScrabble 14

Meanings

adjectivesphenoid (not comparable)
  1. not comparableHaving a wedge shape.
  2. not comparableanatomyOf or relating to the sphenoid bone which forms the base of the cranium, behind the eye and below the front part of the brain. It has two pairs of broad lateral ‘wings’ and a number of other projections, and contains two air-filled sinuses.
nounsphenoid (plural sphenoids)

plural sphenoids

  1. anatomyThe sphenoid bone.
  2. chemistryA wedge-shaped crystal bounded by four equal isosceles triangles; the hemihedral form of a square pyramid.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounbutterfly-shaped bone at the base of the skull

Similar
sphenoid boneos sphenoidale
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekσφηνοειδής“wedge-shaped”
  2. New Latinsphenoides
  3. Englishsphenoid

From New Latin sphenoides, from Ancient Greek σφηνοειδής (sphēnoeidḗs, “wedge-shaped”), from σφήν (sphḗn, “wedge”) + -ειδής (-eidḗs, “-form, -like”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian клиновиден
  • клиновиден (klinoviden)wedge-shaped
Catalan esfenoide
  • esfenoidewedge-shaped
Czech klínový
  • klínovýwedge-shaped
Finnish kiilamainen
  • kiilamainenwedge-shaped
Russian клиновидный
  • клиновидный (klinovidnyj)wedge-shaped
Spanish esfenoide
  • esfenoidewedge-shaped

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sphenoid

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Cite this entry
APA

sphenoid. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sphenoid

MLA

“sphenoid.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sphenoid. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sphenoid,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sphenoid.

Source: sphenoid on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.