spruce up

verb

To dress or arrange smartly, elegantly, and neatly; to smarten.

“Fresh paint and some new curtains would do a lot to spruce up this dark room.”

Meanings

verbspruce up (third-person singular simple present spruces up, present participle sprucing up, simple past and past participle spruced up)

present singular third person spruces up · participle present sprucing up · participle past spruced up · past spruced up

  1. idiomaticTo dress or arrange smartly, elegantly, and neatly; to smarten.
  2. idiomaticTo refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance.

    Fresh paint and some new curtains would do a lot to spruce up this dark room.

    2 more examples

    Hu Yaobang was officially rehabilitated on the ninetieth anniversary of his birth in 2005 and his mausoleum in China Youth League City (Gongqingcheng) in Jiangxi province was spruced up.

    2010, Bruce Gilley, “Deng Xiaoping and His Successors (1976 to the present)”, in William A. Joseph, editor, Politics in China: An Introduction, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 114

    Here's an interesting effect of a global pandemic that has forced Americans to stay home for nearly 10 months: with less vacation and dine-out options, folks have more money saved up than usual and, given the virtually endless amount of time spent staring at their own four walls, they seem to be more willing than usual to shell out some extra cash to spruce up their abodes.

    2020 December 3, Anna Rahmanan, “Christmas trees are, indeed, more expensive this year than last”, in Time Out

    Synonyms: spiff up, sprucen up, tart up, titivate

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance.

More synonyms by meaning

verbdress and groom with particular care, as for a special occasion

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

French bichonner
  • bichonnerto dress smartly, elegantly
Hungarian kicsípi magát, kicsinosít
  • kicsípi magátto dress smartly, elegantly
  • kicsinosítto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
  • feldobto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
  • feldíszítto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
  • kidíszítto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
  • puccba vágto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
Italian agghindare, agghindarsi
  • agghindareto dress smartly, elegantly
  • agghindarsito dress smartly, elegantly
  • mettersi in ghingherito dress smartly, elegantly
  • abbellireto dress smartly, elegantly
  • azzimareto dress smartly, elegantly
  • adornareto dress smartly, elegantly
Japanese しゃれる
  • しゃれる (shareru)to dress smartly, elegantly
Korean 멋부리다
  • 멋부리다 (meotburida)to dress smartly, elegantly
Polish stroić się, wystrajać się
  • stroić sięto dress smartly, elegantly
  • wystrajać sięto dress smartly, elegantly
  • wystroić sięto dress smartly, elegantly
  • ulepszaćto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
  • ulepszyćto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
  • uatrakcyjniaćto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
  • uatrakcyjnićto refresh, revamp; to freshen or improve something, especially its appearance
Russian прихора́шиваться
  • прихора́шиваться (prixorášivatʹsja)to dress smartly, elegantly
Cite this entry
APA

spruce up. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spruce%20up

MLA

“spruce up.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spruce%20up. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “spruce up,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/spruce%20up.

Source: spruce up on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.