Meanings
stirrup1
plural stirrups
- equestrianismA ring or hoop suspended by a rope or strap from the saddle, for a horseman's foot while mounting or riding.
With what different feelings did he now put foot in stirrup to the last time when he sprung to horse?
1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 36–37 - broadlyAny piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.
Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke.[…]A silver snaffle on a heavy leather watch guard which connected the pockets of his corduroy waistcoat, together with a huge gold stirrup in his Ascot tie, sufficiently proclaimed his tastes.
1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC - anatomyA stapes.
Stirrup2
- A surname.
Synonyms & antonyms
More synonyms by meaning
nounthe stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochlea
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Old Englishstiġrāp“stirrup”
- Middle Englishstirop
- Englishstirrup
From Middle English stirop, stirope, from Old English stiġrāp (“stirrup”), a compound of stiġe ("ascent, descent, a going up or down"; related to stīġan (“to climb”)) and rāp (“rope”), equivalent to sty + rope. Cognate with Dutch stegereep, stegelreep (“stirrup”), Old Saxon stigerēp (“stirrup”), Middle High German stereip, stegreif ("stirrup"; > German Stegreif (“improvisation”)), Icelandic stigreip (“stirrup”).
More words from Middle English, Old English
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans stiebeuel
- stiebeuelfootrest used by riders
Ancient Greek ἀναβολεύς
- ἀναβολεύς (anaboleús)footrest used by riders
Arabic رِكَاب
- رِكَاب (rikāb)footrest used by riders
Bengali রেকাব
- রেকাব (rekab)footrest used by riders
Bulgarian стре́ме
- стре́ме (stréme)footrest used by riders
Catalan estrep
- estrepfootrest used by riders
Chinese Mandarin 馬鐙 /马镫, 鐙子 /镫子
- 馬鐙 /马镫 (mǎdèng)footrest used by riders
- 鐙子 /镫子 (dèngzi)footrest used by riders
Czech třmen
- třmenfootrest used by riders
Danish stigbøjle
- stigbøjlefootrest used by riders
Dutch stijgbeugel
- stijgbeugelfootrest used by riders
Esperanto piedingo
- piedingofootrest used by riders
Estonian jalus
- jalusfootrest used by riders
Finnish jalustin
- jalustinfootrest used by riders
French étrier
- étrierfootrest used by riders
German Steigbügel
- Steigbügelfootrest used by riders
Greek αναβολέας
- αναβολέας (anavoléas)footrest used by riders
Hawaiian hao keʻehi
- hao keʻehifootrest used by riders
Hebrew אַרְכּוֹף, מִשְׁוֶרֶת
- אַרְכּוֹף (arkóf)footrest used by riders
- מִשְׁוֶרֶת (mishveret)footrest used by riders
Hindi रकाब
- रकाब (rakāb)footrest used by riders
Hungarian kengyel
- kengyelfootrest used by riders
Icelandic ístað
- ístaðfootrest used by riders
Irish stíoróip
- stíoróipfootrest used by riders
Italian staffa
- staffafootrest used by riders
Japanese 鐙
- 鐙 (abumi)footrest used by riders
Korean 등자
- 등자 (deungja)footrest used by riders
Latin stapēs, stapia
- stapēsfootrest used by riders
- stapiafootrest used by riders
Latvian kāpslis
- kāpslisfootrest used by riders
Lithuanian kilpa, balnakilpė
- kilpafootrest used by riders
- balnakilpėfootrest used by riders
Malay rakap, sanggaudi
- rakapfootrest used by riders
- sanggaudifootrest used by riders
- sanggawedifootrest used by riders
Māori tarapu
- tarapufootrest used by riders
Norwegian Bokmål stigbøyle
- stigbøylefootrest used by riders
Persian رِکاب
- رِکاب (rekâb)footrest used by riders
Polish strzemię
- strzemięfootrest used by riders
Portuguese estribo, estribeira
- estribofootrest used by riders
- estribeirafootrest used by riders
Romanian scară
- scarăfootrest used by riders
Russian стре́мя
- стре́мя (strémja)footrest used by riders
Slovak strmeň
- strmeňfootrest used by riders
Spanish estribo, cubo
- estribofootrest used by riders
- cubofootrest used by riders
- codillofootrest used by riders
- estriberafootrest used by riders
- estafafootrest used by riders
- hondónfootrest used by riders
Swedish stigbygel
- stigbygelfootrest used by riders
Thai โกลน
- โกลน (gloon)footrest used by riders
Turkish üzengi
- üzengifootrest used by riders
Ukrainian стреме́но, стремено́
- стреме́но (streméno)footrest used by riders
- стремено́ (stremenó)footrest used by riders
Urdu رَکاب
- رَکاب (rakāb)footrest used by riders
Vietnamese bàn đạp
- bàn đạpfootrest used by riders
Welsh gwarthol, gwarthafl
- gwartholfootrest used by riders
- gwarthaflfootrest used by riders
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with stirrup
All rhymes →Cite this entry
stirrup. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stirrup
“stirrup.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stirrup. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “stirrup,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stirrup.
Source: stirrup on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.