stirrup

S1T1I1R1R1U1P3
UK/ˈstɪ.ɹəp/UK, obsolete/ˈstʌ.ɹəp/US/ˈstɝ.əp/US/ˈstɪɹ.əp/

noun

A ring or hoop suspended by a rope or strap from the saddle, for a horseman's foot while mounting or riding.

UncommonScrabble 9

Meanings

stirrup1

nounstirrup (plural stirrups)

plural stirrups

  1. equestrianismA ring or hoop suspended by a rope or strap from the saddle, for a horseman's foot while mounting or riding.

    With what different feelings did he now put foot in stirrup to the last time when he sprung to horse?

    1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, pages 36–37
  2. broadlyAny piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.

    Sunning himself on the board steps, I saw for the first time Mr. Farquhar Fenelon Cooke.[…]A silver snaffle on a heavy leather watch guard which connected the pockets of his corduroy waistcoat, together with a huge gold stirrup in his Ascot tie, sufficiently proclaimed his tastes.

    1897 December (indicated as 1898), Winston Churchill, chapter II, in The Celebrity: An Episode, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., Ltd., →OCLC
    1. broadlyclimbingA portable, flexible ladder-like device used in climbing.

      Synonyms: aider, étrier

  3. anatomyA stapes.
  4. nauticalA rope secured to a yard, with a thimble in its lower end for supporting a footrope.

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:stirrup.

  5. businessA bent rebar wrapped around the main rebars to reinforce against shear stress.
adjectivestirrup (not comparable)
  1. not comparableReferring to women's pants/trousers: being of a form, commonly worn by women, that includes a strap beneath the arch of the foot.

Stirrup2

proper noun

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA portable, flexible ladder-like device used in climbing.

More synonyms by meaning

nounsupport consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

Broader

nounthe stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochlea

Similar
Broader
auditory ossicle

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Englishstiġrāp“stirrup”
  2. Middle Englishstirop
  3. Englishstirrup

From Middle English stirop, stirope, from Old English stiġrāp (“stirrup”), a compound of stiġe ("ascent, descent, a going up or down"; related to stīġan (“to climb”)) and rāp (“rope”), equivalent to sty + rope. Cognate with Dutch stegereep, stegelreep (“stirrup”), Old Saxon stigerēp (“stirrup”), Middle High German stereip, stegreif ("stirrup"; > German Stegreif (“improvisation”)), Icelandic stigreip (“stirrup”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans stiebeuel
  • stiebeuelfootrest used by riders
Ancient Greek ἀναβολεύς
  • ἀναβολεύς (anaboleús)footrest used by riders
Arabic رِكَاب
  • رِكَاب (rikāb)footrest used by riders
Bengali রেকাব
  • রেকাব (rekab)footrest used by riders
Bulgarian стре́ме
  • стре́ме (stréme)footrest used by riders
Catalan estrep
  • estrepfootrest used by riders
Chinese Mandarin 馬鐙 /马镫, 鐙子 /镫子
  • 馬鐙 /马镫 (mǎdèng)footrest used by riders
  • 鐙子 /镫子 (dèngzi)footrest used by riders
Czech třmen
  • třmenfootrest used by riders
Danish stigbøjle
  • stigbøjlefootrest used by riders
Dutch stijgbeugel
  • stijgbeugelfootrest used by riders
Esperanto piedingo
  • piedingofootrest used by riders
Estonian jalus
  • jalusfootrest used by riders
Finnish jalustin
  • jalustinfootrest used by riders
French étrier
  • étrierfootrest used by riders
German Steigbügel
  • Steigbügelfootrest used by riders
Greek αναβολέας
  • αναβολέας (anavoléas)footrest used by riders
Hawaiian hao keʻehi
  • hao keʻehifootrest used by riders
Hebrew אַרְכּוֹף, מִשְׁוֶרֶת
  • אַרְכּוֹף (arkóf)footrest used by riders
  • מִשְׁוֶרֶת (mishveret)footrest used by riders
Hindi रकाब
  • रकाब (rakāb)footrest used by riders
Hungarian kengyel
  • kengyelfootrest used by riders
Icelandic ístað
  • ístaðfootrest used by riders
Irish stíoróip
  • stíoróipfootrest used by riders
Italian staffa
  • staffafootrest used by riders
Japanese 鐙
  • 鐙 (abumi)footrest used by riders
Korean 등자
  • 등자 (deungja)footrest used by riders
Latin stapēs, stapia
  • stapēsfootrest used by riders
  • stapiafootrest used by riders
Latvian kāpslis
  • kāpslisfootrest used by riders
Lithuanian kilpa, balnakilpė
  • kilpafootrest used by riders
  • balnakilpėfootrest used by riders
Malay rakap, sanggaudi
  • rakapfootrest used by riders
  • sanggaudifootrest used by riders
  • sanggawedifootrest used by riders
Māori tarapu
  • tarapufootrest used by riders
Norwegian Bokmål stigbøyle
  • stigbøylefootrest used by riders
Persian رِکاب
  • رِکاب (rekâb)footrest used by riders
Polish strzemię
  • strzemięfootrest used by riders
Portuguese estribo, estribeira
  • estribofootrest used by riders
  • estribeirafootrest used by riders
Romanian scară
  • scarăfootrest used by riders
Russian стре́мя
  • стре́мя (strémja)footrest used by riders
Slovak strmeň
  • strmeňfootrest used by riders
Spanish estribo, cubo
  • estribofootrest used by riders
  • cubofootrest used by riders
  • codillofootrest used by riders
  • estriberafootrest used by riders
  • estafafootrest used by riders
  • hondónfootrest used by riders
Swedish stigbygel
  • stigbygelfootrest used by riders
Thai โกลน
  • โกลน (gloon)footrest used by riders
Turkish üzengi
  • üzengifootrest used by riders
Ukrainian стреме́но, стремено́
  • стреме́но (streméno)footrest used by riders
  • стремено́ (stremenó)footrest used by riders
Urdu رَکاب
  • رَکاب (rakāb)footrest used by riders
Vietnamese bàn đạp
  • bàn đạpfootrest used by riders
Welsh gwarthol, gwarthafl
  • gwartholfootrest used by riders
  • gwarthaflfootrest used by riders

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with stirrup

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

stirrup. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stirrup

MLA

“stirrup.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stirrup. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “stirrup,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stirrup.

Source: stirrup on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.