stump

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US, UK/stʌmp/Midlands, Northern England/stʊmp/Australia, New Zealand/stɐmp/

noun

The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb.

Less commonScrabble 9

Meanings

stump1

nounstump (plural stumps)

plural stumps

  1. The remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb.

    Synonyms: stub

  2. governmentThe place or occasion at which a campaign takes place; the husting.

    But like most artists, he leans left. In 2017, he said he supported then-Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn, despite not endorsing him at the stump.

    2026 September 16, Mark Savage, BBC
  3. figurativelyA place or occasion at which a person harangues or otherwise addresses a group in a manner suggesting political oration.

    Paul Muniment had taken hold of Hyacinth, and said, 'I'll trouble you to stay, you little desperado. I'll be blowed if I ever expected to see you on the stump!'

    1886, Henry James, The Princess Casamassima, London: Macmillan and Co.
  4. ball gamesOne of three small wooden posts which together with the bails make the wicket and that the fielding team attempt to hit with the ball.
  5. drawingAn artists’ drawing tool made of rolled paper used to smudge or blend marks made with charcoal, Conté crayon, pencil or other drawing media.
  6. A wooden or concrete pole used to support a house.
  7. humorousslangA leg.

    to stir one's stumps

  8. A pin in a tumbler lock which forms an obstruction to throwing the bolt except when the gates of the tumblers are properly arranged, as by the key.
  9. A pin or projection in a lock to form a guide for a movable piece.
verbstump (third-person singular simple present stumps, present participle stumping, simple past and past participle stumped)

present singular third person stumps · participle present stumping · participle past stumped · past stumped · first person past singular stumped · archaic present second person singular stumpest · past second person singular stumped · archaic past second person singular stumpedst · present singular third person stumps · archaic present singular third person stumpeth · past singular third person stumped · past plural stumped · past subjunctive stumped · participle present stumping · participle past stumped

  1. informaltransitiveTo stop, confuse, or puzzle.
  2. informalintransitiveTo baffle; to make unable to find an answer to a question or problem.

    This last question has me stumped.

  3. intransitiveTo campaign.

    He’s been stumping for that reform for months.

    Synonyms: campaign

  4. UScolloquialtransitiveTo travel over (a state, a district, etc.) giving speeches for electioneering purposes.

    Freedom was in the air this spring, when millionaire philosopher Ivan Kramberger stumped the countryside on a platform of Slovenian independence and social welfare.

    1990 August, Kenneth C. Danforth, “Yugoslavia: A House Much Divided”, in National Geographic, volume 178, number 2, page 120
  5. transitiveball gamesTo get a batsman out stumped.
  6. transitiveball gamesTo bowl down the stumps of (a wicket).

    A herd of boys with clamour bowled, / And stumped the wicket.

    1847, Alfred Tennyson, “Prologue”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC
  7. intransitiveTo walk heavily or clumsily, plod, trudge.

    Mrs Dibble made for the kitchen, stumping violently with her crutches and heaving her bulk along with the obvious determination to submerge her wrongs by resorting to the gin-bottle.

    1950, Norman Lindsay, Dust or Polish?, Sydney: Angus and Robertson, page 150
  8. transitiveTo reduce to a stump; to truncate or cut off a part of.
  9. transitiveTo strike unexpectedly; to stub, as the toe against something fixed.

Stump2

proper nounStump (plural Stumps)

plural Stumps

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe remains of something that has been cut off; especially the remains of a tree, the remains of a limb.

Similar

verbTo campaign.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe base part of a tree that remains standing after the tree has been felled

Similar
Broader
plant partplant structure

nouna platform raised above the surrounding level to give prominence to the person on it

Broader

verbcause to be perplexed or confounded

Similar

verbwalk heavily

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Germanic*stumpaz“stump, blunt, part cut off”
  2. Proto-West Germanic*stump
  3. Old Dutch*stump
  4. Middle Dutchstomp
  5. Middle Low Germanstump“stump”
  6. Middle Englishstumpe
  7. Englishstump

From Middle English stumpe, stompe (“stump”), from or akin to Middle Low German stump (“stump”) or Middle Dutch stomp, from Old Saxon or Old Dutch *stump, from Proto-West Germanic *stump, from Proto-Germanic *stumpaz (“stump, blunt, part cut off”). Displaced native Old English stofn. Cognate with Middle Dutch stomp (“stump”), Old High German stumph (“stump”) (German Stumpf), Old Norse stumpr (“stump”). More at stop.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek στύπος, τομή
  • στύπος (stúpos)remains of something that has been cut off
  • τομή (tomḗ)remains of something that has been cut off
  • πρέμνον (prémnon)remains of something that has been cut off
Arabic جُذْمُور, كُنَّاشَة
  • جُذْمُور (juḏmūr)remains of something that has been cut off
  • كُنَّاشَة (kunnāša)remains of something that has been cut off
Bulgarian пън, трибуна
  • пън (păn)remains of something that has been cut off
  • трибуна (tribuna)politics: place where campaigning takes place
  • кампания (kampanija)politics: act of campaigning
  • крак (krak)slang: leg
  • водя кампания (vodja kampanija)to campaign
  • озадачавам (ozadačavam)to baffle or confuse
Catalan soca, monyó
  • socaremains of something that has been cut off
  • monyóremains of something that has been cut off
  • esfumídrawing: artist's tool
Chinese Mandarin 樹樁 /树桩, 樹墩 /树墩
  • 樹樁 /树桩 (shùzhuāng)remains of something that has been cut off
  • 樹墩 /树墩 (shùdūn)remains of something that has been cut off
  • 擦筆 /擦笔 (cābǐ)drawing: artist's tool
  • 难住 (nánzhù)to baffle or confuse
Czech pařez, pahýl
  • pařezremains of something that has been cut off
  • pahýlremains of something that has been cut off
  • těrkadrawing: artist's tool
  • plahočit seto walk heavily or clumsily
  • vléci seto walk heavily or clumsily
  • belhat seto walk heavily or clumsily
  • těžce našlapovatto walk heavily or clumsily
  • trmácet seto walk heavily or clumsily
  • dupatto walk heavily or clumsily
  • dusatto walk heavily or clumsily
  • jít těžkým krokemto walk heavily or clumsily
  • vyvést z míryto baffle or confuse
  • zarazitto baffle or confuse
Dutch stomp, doezelaar
  • stompremains of something that has been cut off
  • doezelaardrawing: artist's tool
Esperanto stumpo
  • stumporemains of something that has been cut off
Estonian könt, känd
  • köntremains of something that has been cut off
  • kändremains of something that has been cut off
Finnish tynkä, kanto
  • tynkäremains of something that has been cut off
  • kantoremains of something that has been cut off
  • kenttäpolitics: place where campaigning takes place
  • vaalikenttäpolitics: place where campaigning takes place
  • kampanjatilaisuuspolitics: act of campaigning
  • keppicricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket
  • paalupole supporting a house
  • tolppaslang: leg
  • kampanjoidato campaign
  • hämmentääto baffle or confuse
  • sekoittaato baffle or confuse
French souche, moignon
  • soucheremains of something that has been cut off
  • moignonremains of something that has been cut off
  • estompedrawing: artist's tool
German Stumpf, Stubben
  • Stumpfremains of something that has been cut off
  • Stubbenremains of something that has been cut off
  • Estompedrawing: artist's tool
  • ratlos seinto baffle or confuse
  • verblüfft seinto baffle or confuse
  • mit seiner Weisheit am Ende seinto baffle or confuse
Hebrew גֶּדֶם
  • גֶּדֶם (gédem)remains of something that has been cut off
Hungarian csonk, tönk
  • csonkremains of something that has been cut off
  • tönkremains of something that has been cut off
  • tuskóremains of something that has been cut off
Irish stoc
  • stocremains of something that has been cut off
Italian moncherino, ceppo
  • moncherinoremains of something that has been cut off
  • cepporemains of something that has been cut off
  • sfuminodrawing: artist's tool
Japanese 切り株
  • 切り株 (kirikabu)remains of something that has been cut off
Korean 그루터기
  • 그루터기 (geuruteogi)remains of something that has been cut off
Latvian celms
  • celmsremains of something that has been cut off
Lithuanian kelmas
  • kelmasremains of something that has been cut off
Māori tumu, mutumutu
  • tumuremains of something that has been cut off
  • mutumuturemains of something that has been cut off
  • niho moreremains of something that has been cut off
  • kōtumuremains of something that has been cut off
  • whakahanepīto baffle or confuse
Norwegian Bokmål stump
  • stumpremains of something that has been cut off
Polish kikut, karpina
  • kikutremains of something that has been cut off
  • karpinaremains of something that has been cut off
  • karpowinaremains of something that has been cut off
  • pieniekremains of something that has been cut off
  • pniakremains of something that has been cut off
  • pieńremains of something that has been cut off
Portuguese toco, cotoco
  • tocoremains of something that has been cut off
  • cotocoremains of something that has been cut off
  • esfuminhodrawing: artist's tool
Romanian ciot, ciotoi
  • ciotremains of something that has been cut off
  • ciotoislang: leg
Russian пень, пенёк
  • пень (penʹ)remains of something that has been cut off
  • пенёк (penjók)remains of something that has been cut off
  • обру́бок (obrúbok)remains of something that has been cut off
  • культя́ (kulʹtjá)remains of something that has been cut off
  • огры́зок (ogrýzok)remains of something that has been cut off
  • обло́мок (oblómok)remains of something that has been cut off
  • ога́рок (ogárok)remains of something that has been cut off
Scottish Gaelic stob, stob
  • stobremains of something that has been cut off
  • stobcricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket
Slovak peň, pahýľ
  • peňremains of something that has been cut off
  • pahýľremains of something that has been cut off
  • kýpeťremains of something that has been cut off
Spanish tocón, muñón
  • tocónremains of something that has been cut off
  • muñónremains of something that has been cut off
  • raízremains of something that has been cut off
  • punta finalremains of something that has been cut off
  • caboremains of something that has been cut off
  • raigónremains of something that has been cut off
  • estacacricket: one of the three vertical wooden posts in the wicket
  • postepole supporting a house
  • no tener ni idea de cómo contestarto baffle or confuse
  • estar sin respuestato baffle or confuse
Swahili kisiki
  • kisikiremains of something that has been cut off
Swedish stump, stubbe
  • stumpremains of something that has been cut off
  • stubberemains of something that has been cut off
  • stövlato walk heavily or clumsily
Tagalog tuod
  • tuodremains of something that has been cut off
Turkish kütük, afallamak
  • kütükremains of something that has been cut off
  • afallamakto baffle or confuse
Ukrainian пень
  • пень (penʹ)remains of something that has been cut off
Welsh boncyff, wystn
  • boncyffremains of something that has been cut off
  • wystnremains of something that has been cut off
Yiddish פּניאַק
  • פּניאַק (pnyak)remains of something that has been cut off

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with stump

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

stump. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stump

MLA

“stump.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stump. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “stump,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/stump.

Source: stump on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.