subordinate clause

noun

A clause that cannot stand alone as a sentence but rather functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb within a sentence, having been cued by any of various introductory words that subordinate it (complementize it).

Meanings

nounsubordinate clause (plural subordinate clauses)

plural subordinate clauses

  1. grammarA clause that cannot stand alone as a sentence but rather functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb within a sentence, having been cued by any of various introductory words that subordinate it (complementize it).

    Synonyms: dependent clause, embedded clause

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA clause that cannot stand alone as a sentence but rather functions as a noun, adjective, or adverb within a sentence, having been cued by any of various introductory words that subordinate it (complementize it).

More synonyms by meaning

nouna clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 從屬小句 /从属小句, 從句 /从句
  • 從屬小句 /从属小句 (cóngshǔ xiǎojù)a clause that cannot stand alone
  • 從句 /从句 (cóngjù)a clause that cannot stand alone
Czech vedlejší věta
  • vedlejší větaa clause that cannot stand alone
Danish ledsætning, bisætning
  • ledsætninga clause that cannot stand alone
  • bisætninga clause that cannot stand alone
Dutch bijzin
  • bijzina clause that cannot stand alone
Finnish sivulause
  • sivulausea clause that cannot stand alone
French proposition subordonnée, subordonnée
  • proposition subordonnéea clause that cannot stand alone
  • subordonnéea clause that cannot stand alone
German Nebensatz, Gliedsatz
  • Nebensatza clause that cannot stand alone
  • Gliedsatza clause that cannot stand alone
Greek δευτερεύουσα πρόταση
  • δευτερεύουσα πρόταση (defterévousa prótasi)a clause that cannot stand alone
Hungarian mellékmondat
  • mellékmondata clause that cannot stand alone
Icelandic aukasetning
  • aukasetninga clause that cannot stand alone
Irish fochlásal
  • fochlásala clause that cannot stand alone
Italian proposizione subordinata
  • proposizione subordinataa clause that cannot stand alone
Japanese 従属節, 付属節
  • 従属節 (jūzokusetsu)a clause that cannot stand alone
  • 付属節 (fuzokusetsu)a clause that cannot stand alone
Korean 종속절
  • 종속절 (jongsokjeol)a clause that cannot stand alone
Latvian palīgteikums
  • palīgteikumsa clause that cannot stand alone
Norwegian Bokmål leddsetning, bisetning
  • leddsetninga clause that cannot stand alone
  • bisetninga clause that cannot stand alone
Polish zdanie podrzędne
  • zdanie podrzędnea clause that cannot stand alone
Portuguese oração subordinada
  • oração subordinadaa clause that cannot stand alone
Romanian propoziție subordonată
  • propoziție subordonatăa clause that cannot stand alone
Russian прида́точное предложе́ние
  • прида́точное предложе́ние (pridátočnoje predložénije)a clause that cannot stand alone
Scottish Gaelic fo-chlàs
  • fo-chlàsa clause that cannot stand alone
Spanish proposición subordinada
  • proposición subordinadaa clause that cannot stand alone
Swedish bisats
  • bisatsa clause that cannot stand alone
Thai อนุประโยค, ประโยคย่อย
  • อนุประโยค (à-nú-bprà-yòok)a clause that cannot stand alone
  • ประโยคย่อย (bprà-yòok-yɔ̂i)a clause that cannot stand alone
Turkish yan cümle, yan tümce
  • yan cümlea clause that cannot stand alone
  • yan tümcea clause that cannot stand alone
Welsh isgymal
  • isgymala clause that cannot stand alone
Cite this entry
APA

subordinate clause. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/subordinate%20clause

MLA

“subordinate clause.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/subordinate%20clause. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “subordinate clause,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/subordinate%20clause.

Source: subordinate clause on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.