subterranean

sub·ter·ra·ne·an
S1U1B3T1E1R1R1A1N1E1A1N1
/ˌsʌbtəˈɹeɪniən/

adjective

Below ground, under the earth, underground.

Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

adjectivesubterranean (not comparable)
  1. not comparableBelow ground, under the earth, underground.

    And you were in the parking lot / Subterranean by your own design

    1975, Joni Mitchell, “The Boho Dance”, in The Hissing of Summer Lawns
    4 more examples

    Again the bearers took up the coffin, and cold and damp the subterranean air came from the opened vault. The tapers were lowered, and shed a ghastly light on the rows of piled coffins, and the moisture glittering on the walls.

    1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XIX, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 162

    This is a story of north-south connection, and it begins with the fact that late in 1863 the Great Northern Railway completed a subterranean connection from its terminus at King's Cross to the tracks of the Metropolitan enabling the Great Northern to run through to the Met's easterly terminus at Farringdon Street.

    2012, Andrew Martin, Underground Overground: A passenger's history of the Tube, Profile Books, →ISBN, page 52

    The best way to neutralise its [nuclear waste's] threat is to move it into a subterranean vault, of the kind the UK plans to build later this century. Once interred, the waste will be left alone for tens of thousands of years, while its radioactivity cools.

    2022 December 15, Samanth Subramanian, “Dismantling Sellafield: the epic task of shutting down a nuclear site”, in The Guardian

    Today is that most sacred of American holidays. A day when people from all walks of life set aside their differences and focus their undivided attention on the prognostication abilities of a subterranean rodent.

    2025 February 2, Andrew Torgan and Kimberly Richardson, “Start your week smart: Trump tariffs, DC air collision, hostages released, medevac jet crash, FAA system outage”, in CNN

    Synonyms: subterraneous, subterrene, underground, hypogean

  2. broadlynot comparableSecret, concealed.

    The subterranean tool of buying rigged opinion polling and media coverage is outlined in remarkable detail in chat exchanges recovered from the cellphone of one of Mr. Kurz’s closest allies and friends, Thomas Schmid.

    2021 October 17, Katrin Bennhold, “Fake Polls and Tabloid Coverage on Demand: The Dark Side of Sebastian Kurz”, in The New York Times, →ISSN
nounsubterranean (plural subterraneans)

plural subterraneans

  1. Someone or something that is subterranean.

    Prue found an ample subterranean, neatly furnished; […]

    1906, Richard Whiteing, chapter X, in Ring in the New, London: Hutchinson & Co. […], →OCLC, page 66
    3 more examples

    [H]e continues Lean like a Hawke or Heron, notwith ſtanding his devouring Appetite: yet it would ſeem that they convey that ſubſtance elſewhere, for theſe Subterraneans eat but little in their Dwellings; […]

    1691, Robert Kirk, “Of the Subterranean Inhabitants”, in Andrew Lang, editor, The Secret Commonwealth of Elves, Fauns, & Fairies: A Study in Folk-Lore & Psychical Research (Bibliothèque de Carabas; VIII), London: […] David Nutt, […], published 1893, →OCLC, page 11

    Whatever elſe the Tauric Cimmerium have been right or wrong called, it is no leſs ſurely a capital of darkneſs, than, near the famous Baths of Baiae, in Campania, the Cimmerium, where the inhabitants were truly Cimmerian; as miners, or other ſubterraneans; who, for good or evil purpoſe, never faced the ſun.

    1782, James Elphinston, “A Comment on the Epigrams of Martial”, in M[arcus] Val[erius] Martial, translated by James Elphinston, The Epigrams of M. Val. Martial, in Twelve Books: with a Comment, London: […] Baker and Galabin, […], →OCLC, book I, part II, page 503, columns 1–2

    Above: a stretch of the walls of the old Cathedral of S. Reparata in the subterraneans of the Duomo.

    1988, Erika Pauli, transl., “Santa Reparata”, in Art and History of Florence, Florence: Casa Editrice Bonechi, page 56

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveBelow ground, under the earth, underground.

Narrower

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivebeing or operating under the surface of the earth

adjectivelying beyond what is openly revealed or avowed (especially being kept in the background or deliberately concealed)

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Ancient Greek ὑπόγειος, χθόνιος
  • ὑπόγειος (hupógeios)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
  • χθόνιος (khthónios)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Bulgarian подзе́мен
  • подзе́мен (podzémen)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Catalan subterrani
  • subterranibelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Chinese Mandarin 地底, 地下
  • 地底 (dìdǐ)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
  • 地下 (dìxià)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Czech podzemní
  • podzemníbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Danish underjordisk
  • underjordiskbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Dutch onderaards
  • onderaardsbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Finnish maanalainen
  • maanalainenbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
French souterrain
  • souterrainbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
German unterirdisch
  • unterirdischbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Greek υπόγειος
  • υπόγειος (ypógeios)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Hebrew תַּת קַרְקָעִי
  • תַּת קַרְקָעִי (tat-karka'í)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Hindi भूमिगत
  • भूमिगत (bhūmigat)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Hungarian föld alatti
  • föld alattibelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Italian sotterraneo
  • sotterraneobelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Japanese 地下の
  • 地下の (chika no)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Latin subterrāneus
  • subterrāneusbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Norwegian Bokmål underjordisk
  • underjordiskbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Polish podziemny
  • podziemnybelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Portuguese subterrâneo
  • subterrâneobelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Romanian subteran
  • subteranbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Russian подзе́мный
  • подзе́мный (podzémnyj)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Slovak podzemný
  • podzemnýbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Spanish subterráneo
  • subterráneobelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Swedish underjordisk
  • underjordiskbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Ukrainian підзе́мний
  • підзе́мний (pidzémnyj)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Welsh tanddaearol
  • tanddaearolbelow ground, under the earth — see also underground
Yiddish אונטערערדיש
  • אונטערערדיש (untererdish)below ground, under the earth — see also underground
Cite this entry
APA

subterranean. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/subterranean

MLA

“subterranean.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/subterranean. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “subterranean,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/subterranean.

Source: subterranean on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.