swan song

noun

A final performance or accomplishment, especially one before retirement.

Similar
farewell performancelast hurrahfinal act

Meanings

nounswan song (plural swan songs)

plural swan songs · alternative swansong · alternative swan-song

  1. A final performance or accomplishment, especially one before retirement.

    Je ne parle pas français. That was her swan song for me.

    1918 February (date written), Katherine Mansfield [pseudonym; Kathleen Mansfield Murry], “Je ne parle pas français”, in Bliss and Other Stories, London: Constable & Company, published 1920, →OCLC, page 114
    5 more examples

    Yet, on the whole, our good Saint-Pierre is musical, poetical though most morbid: we will call his Book the swan-song of old dying France.

    1837, Thomas Carlyle, chapter VIII, in The French Revolution: A History […], volume I (The Bastille), London: Chapman and Hall, →OCLC, book II (The Paper Age)

    In no other way can be explained our sacrifices and martyrdoms. For no other reason did Rudolph Mendenhall flame out his soul for the Cause and sing his wild swan-song that last night of life.

    1908 February 19, Jack London, The Iron Heel, New York, N.Y.: The Macmillan Company; London: Macmillan & Co., →OCLC

    "A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court"[…]—a pretentious volume which Mark Twain really considered his last. "It's my swan-song, my retirement from literature permanently," he wrote Howells, though certainly he was young, fifty-four, to have reached this conclusion.

    1916, Albert Bigelow Paine, The Boys' Life of Mark Twain

    […]McCartney III could mark the end of his recording career. For a musician as continually prolific as McCartney (this is his 18th solo record), that seems unlikely. But if it is indeed a swan song, McCartney III will stand as a proper coda for the singer-songwriter we’ve been listening to for fifty-odd years: sentimental yet strong, a bit wistful, but as always, looking ahead.

    2020 November 9, Gwen Ihnat, “With McCartney III, Paul McCartney offers lessons from a legendary life”, in The A.V. Club

    Merkel’s political and scientific sides slug it out in swan song presser [title]

    2021 July 22, Philip Oltermann, “Merkel’s political and scientific sides slug it out in swan song presser”, in The Guardian

    Synonyms: farewell performance, last hurrah, final act

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA final performance or accomplishment, especially one before retirement.

Similar
farewell performancelast hurrahfinal act

More synonyms by meaning

nouna final performance or effort (especially before retirement)

Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. GermanSchwanenlied“swan song”
  2. Englishswan song

Calque of German Schwanenlied (“swan song”) or Schwanengesang, from the folk belief that the mute swan sings before dying, already recorded in the fable of The Swan and the Goose.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian лебедова песен
  • лебедова песен (lebedova pesen)a final performance
Catalan cant del cigne
  • cant del cignea final performance
Chinese Mandarin 絕唱 /绝唱, 謝幕 /谢幕
  • 絕唱 /绝唱 (juéchàng)a final performance
  • 謝幕 /谢幕 (xièmù)a final performance
Czech labutí píseň
  • labutí píseňa final performance
Danish svanesang
  • svanesanga final performance
Dutch zwanenzang
  • zwanenzanga final performance
Esperanto cignokanto
  • cignokantoa final performance
Estonian luigelaul
  • luigelaula final performance
Finnish joutsenlaulu
  • joutsenlaulua final performance
French chant du cygne
  • chant du cygnea final performance
German Schwanengesang, Schwanenlied
  • Schwanengesanga final performance
  • Schwanenlieda final performance
Greek κύκνειο άσμα
  • κύκνειο άσμα (kýkneio ásma)a final performance
Hebrew שירת הברבור
  • שירת הברבורa final performance
Hungarian hattyúdal
  • hattyúdala final performance
Icelandic svanasöngur
  • svanasöngura final performance
Italian canto del cigno
  • canto del cignoa final performance
Japanese 絶唱
  • 絶唱 (zesshou)a final performance
Korean 절창
  • 절창 (jeolchang)a final performance
Norwegian Bokmål svanesang
  • svanesanga final performance
Polish łabędzi śpiew
  • łabędzi śpiewa final performance
Portuguese canto do cisne, canto de cisne
  • canto do cisnea final performance
  • canto de cisnea final performance
  • canção do cisnea final performance
  • canção de cisnea final performance
Romanian cântecul lebedei
  • cântecul lebedeia final performance
Russian лебеди́ная пе́сня
  • лебеди́ная пе́сня (lebedínaja pésnja)a final performance
Spanish canto del cisne
  • canto del cisnea final performance
Swedish svanesång
  • svanesånga final performance
Cite this entry
APA

swan song. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swan%20song

MLA

“swan song.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swan%20song. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “swan song,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swan%20song.

Source: swan song on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.