swollen

swol·len
S1W4O1L1L1E1N1
UK/ˈswəʊ.lən/UK/ˈswɒ.lən/US/ˈswoʊ.lən/

adjective

Protuberant or abnormally distended (as by injury or disease).

“swollen knee”

Less commonScrabble 10Word of the Day · Jul 7, 2022

Meanings

adjectiveswollen (comparative more swollen, superlative most swollen)

comparative more swollen · superlative most swollen

  1. Protuberant or abnormally distended (as by injury or disease).

    swollen knee

    4 more examples

    swollen ankle

    swollen salaries

    swollen thumb

    A 21-year-old woman who was with him was also detained but later released. Witnesses told Ta Nea daily newspaper that she had a bloodied and swollen face.

    2026 September 20, Hafsa Khalifa, “Man, 82, dies after beach fight with 76-year-old over sunlounger in Greece”, in BBC News, archived from the original on 20 Sep 2026, retrieved 21 Sep 2026

    Synonyms: jutting, protuberant, extuberant, tumid, bulging, exserted, extuberant, jutting

verb
  1. participlepastpast participle of swell

Synonyms & antonyms

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivecharacteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

adjectiveabnormally distended especially by fluids or gas

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Germanic*swellaną“to swell”
  2. Proto-Germanic*swullanaz
  3. Old Englishswollen
  4. Middle Englishswollen
  5. Englishswollen

From Middle English swollen, i-swolle, y-swolle, yswolle, ȝeswollen, from Old English swollen, ġeswollen, from Proto-Germanic *swullanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *swellaną (“to swell”). Cognate with West Frisian swollen (“swollen”), Dutch gezwollen (“swollen”), German geschwollen (“swollen”), Swedish svullen (“swollen”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مُنْتَفِخ, مُتَوَرِّم
  • مُنْتَفِخ (muntafiḵ)distended
  • مُتَوَرِّم (mutawarrim)distended
Bulgarian изду́т
  • изду́т (izdút)distended
Chinese Mandarin 腫 /肿, 腫脹的 /肿胀的
  • 腫 /肿 (zhǒng)distended
  • 腫脹的 /肿胀的 (zhǒngzhàng de)distended
  • 膨脹的 /膨胀的 (péngzhàng de)distended
Czech opuchlý, zduřelý
  • opuchlýdistended
  • zduřelýdistended
  • nabobtnalýdistended
  • nateklýdistended
  • vzedmutýdistended
  • dmoucí sedistended
Esperanto ŝvela, ŝveligita
  • ŝveladistended
  • ŝveligitadistended
Finnish ajettunut, turvonnut
  • ajettunutdistended
  • turvonnutdistended
  • paisunutdistended
French enflé, gonflé
  • enflédistended
  • gonflédistended
German angeschwollen, geschwollen
  • angeschwollendistended
  • geschwollendistended
Greek πρησμένος, φουσκωμένος
  • πρησμένος (prisménos)distended
  • φουσκωμένος (fouskoménos)distended
Japanese 腫れた, 盛り上がった
  • 腫れた (hareta)distended
  • 盛り上がった (moriagatta)distended
Korean 부푼, 부은
  • 부푼 (bupun)distended
  • 부은 (bueun)distended
Latin turgidus, tumidus
  • turgidusdistended
  • tumidusdistended
  • aemidusdistended
  • praetumidusdistended
Māori matakoma, tetere
  • matakomadistended
  • teteredistended
  • uruurudistended
  • uruumudistended
Norwegian Bokmål svullen, oppblåst
  • svullendistended
  • oppblåstdistended
Polish spuchnięty
  • spuchniętydistended
Portuguese inchado
  • inchadodistended
Russian опу́хший, взду́тый
  • опу́хший (opúxšij)distended
  • взду́тый (vzdútyj)distended
  • набу́хший (nabúxšij)distended
  • отёкший (otjókšij)distended
  • опу́хлый (opúxlyj)distended
Slovak opuchnutý
  • opuchnutýdistended
Swedish svullen, uppsvullen
  • svullendistended
  • uppsvullendistended
Ukrainian опу́хлий
  • опу́хлий (opúxlyj)distended
Yiddish געשוואָלן
  • געשוואָלן (geshvoln)distended

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with swollen

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

swollen. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swollen

MLA

“swollen.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swollen. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “swollen,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swollen.

Source: swollen on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.