syne

S1Y4N1E1
/saɪn/Scotland/səin/

adverb

Subsequently; then.

UncommonFirst used 14th c.Scrabble 7

Meanings

adverbsyne (not comparable)
  1. Northern EnglandScotlandnot comparableSubsequently; then.First known use 14th c.

    Sic a pair o' friends aa nivvor seed either before or syne.

    1894, Howard Pease, The Mark o' The Deil And Other Northumbrian Tales, page 20
    2 more examples

    At last he comes, and on his knee The wee tots a'thegether cling, An' ilk yen strives to catch his ee, Syne tugs his cwoat an' bids him sing.

    1866, Susanna Blamire, edited by Sidney Gilpin, Songs and Poems, page 17

    Yet in two-three years they'd chaved and saved enough for gear and furnishings, and were married at last, and syne Will was born, and syne Chris herself was born, and the Guthries rented a farm in Echt […].

    1932, Lewis Grassic Gibbon, Sunset Song (A Scots Quair; 1), Polygon, published 2006, page 38

    Synonyms: ensuingly

  2. Northern EnglandScotlandnot comparableLate.

    [Each rogue] shall be discovered either soon or syne.

    W. Hamilton (Life of Wallace)
    1 more example

    "I had rather it came to-morrow than a month hence. Come, I know, it will; and, as your country folks say, better soon than syne […]

    1843, Walter Scott, Waverly, page 357
  3. Northern EnglandScotlandnot comparableBefore now; ago.First known use 16th c.

    I eat, drink, and sleep as sound as I did twenty years syne; yes, I laugh heartily too, and find as many subjects to employ that faculty upon as ever; fools, fops, and knaves, grow as rank as formerly, yet here and there, […]

    1808, Allan Ramsay, The Gentle Sheperd, page 64
    1 more example

    Camden Lyde had come to dwell in Mapleblade, a long while syne. His father had been in times past the parish parson, and the son was kindly affectionate to the old village scenes, and to the faces that seemed in some sort to belong to him[…]

    1859, Old and Young, page 11
preposition
  1. Northern EnglandScotlandSince.

    I've niver set fute i' Gibb's Ha' syne his father's death.

    1840, Howitt, Hope On, page ii
    1 more example

    Shoo's […] gitten fair pratty, syne Maister Allen gat wed.

    1880, Wooers, Banks, III, i

Synonyms & antonyms

adverbSubsequently; then.

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Also see

Origin

  1. Middle Englishsyne
  2. Englishsyne

From Middle English syne, syn, sin, a contracted form of sithen (“since”). More at sithen.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with syne

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

syne. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/syne

MLA

“syne.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/syne. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “syne,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/syne.

Source: syne on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.