touchstone

T1O1U1C3H4S1T1O1N1E1
/ˈtʌt͡ʃstəʊn/

noun

A stone used to verify the quality of gold alloys by rubbing them in order to leave a visible trace.

“Near-synonym: comparator”

Less commonScrabble 15

Meanings

touchstone1

nountouchstone (plural touchstones)

plural touchstones

  1. A stone used to verify the quality of gold alloys by rubbing them in order to leave a visible trace.
  2. broadlyfigurativelyA standard of comparison or evaluation.

    Near-synonym: comparator

    5 more examples

    The foregoing doctrine affords us also a touchstone for the trial of spirits.

    1692–1717, Robert South, Twelve Sermons Preached upon Several Occasions, volume (please specify |volume=I to VI), London

    "Expectation of life" is an elastic term: the touchstone here is rather the aggregate amount of work that the locomotive does during its working life.

    1950 January, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, in Railway Magazine, page 12

    Although there has not been very much direct treatment of the Holocaust in analytic moral philosophy, the Nazis appear again and again as examples or touchstones in the construction of moral theories.

    2002 January, Eve Garrard, “Forgiveness and the Holocaust”, in Ethical Theory and Moral Practice, page 147

    In the print firestorm that followed the publication of the royal couple's letters, the generalissima was one polemical touchstone. The Annotations to The Kings Cabinet Opened itself depicted the queen as an enemy to king and country: […]

    2012, Ann Baynes Coiro, Thomas Fulton, Rethinking Historicism from Shakespeare to Milton, page 243

    Brokeback Mountain did take home three Oscars, including a prestigious best director prize for Ang Lee, and remains a beloved gay touchstone.

    2025 June 20, Nick Levine, “'In every theatre, people would leave': How 'gay cowboy movie' Brokeback Mountain challenged Hollywood – and the US”, in BBC

    Synonyms: comparator

Touchstone2

proper nounTouchstone (plural Touchstones)

plural Touchstones

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA standard of comparison or evaluation.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated

Broader
system of measurementmetric

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

Translations

Arabic مِحَكّ
  • مِحَكّ (miḥakk)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Basque froga-harri
  • froga-harristone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Bulgarian пробен камък, критерий
  • пробен камък (proben kamăk)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • критерий (kriterij)standard of comparison or evaluation
Catalan pedra de toc
  • pedra de tocstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Chinese Mandarin 試金石 /试金石, 試金石 /试金石
  • 試金石 /试金石 (shìjīnshí)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • 試金石 /试金石 (shìjīnshí)standard of comparison or evaluation
Czech prubířský kámen
  • prubířský kámenstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Danish prøvesten
  • prøvestenstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Dutch toetssteen, maatstaf
  • toetssteenstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • maatstafstandard of comparison or evaluation
  • toetssteenstandard of comparison or evaluation
Finnish koetinkivi, koetinkivi
  • koetinkivistone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • koetinkivistandard of comparison or evaluation
French touchau, pierre de touche
  • touchaustone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • pierre de touchestandard of comparison or evaluation
German Prüfstein, Probierstein
  • Prüfsteinstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • Probiersteinstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • Prüfsteinstandard of comparison or evaluation
Greek λυδία λίθος, βάσανος
  • λυδία λίθος (lydía líthos)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • βάσανος (vásanos)standard of comparison or evaluation
Hindi कसौटी, मापदंड
  • कसौटी (kasauṭī)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • मापदंड (māpdaṇḍ)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • निकष (nikaṣ)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • निकषण (nikṣaṇ)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • परस (paras)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • पारस (pāras)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • शान (śān)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • सान (sān)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • स्पर्शमणि (sparśamṇi)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • मापदंड (māpdaṇḍ)standard of comparison or evaluation
  • मानदंड (māndaṇḍ)standard of comparison or evaluation
  • पैमाना (paimānā)standard of comparison or evaluation
Hungarian próbakő, ismérv
  • próbakőstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • ismérvstandard of comparison or evaluation
  • kritériumstandard of comparison or evaluation
Icelandic prófsteinn
  • prófsteinnstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Italian pietra di paragone, pietra di paragone
  • pietra di paragonestone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • pietra di paragonestandard of comparison or evaluation
Japanese 試金石, 試金石
  • 試金石 (shikin seki)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • 試金石 (shikin seki)standard of comparison or evaluation
Korean 시금석, 기준
  • 시금석 (sigeumseok)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • 기준 (gijun)standard of comparison or evaluation
Norwegian Bokmål prøvestein
  • prøvesteinstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Persian سنگ محک
  • سنگ محکstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Polish kamień probierczy, probierz
  • kamień probierczystone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • probierzstandard of comparison or evaluation
Portuguese pedra de toque, pedra de toque
  • pedra de toquestone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • pedra de toquestandard of comparison or evaluation
Russian проби́рный ка́мень
  • проби́рный ка́мень (probírnyj kámenʹ)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Spanish piedra de toque, toque
  • piedra de toquestone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • toquestone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • normastandard of comparison or evaluation
Swedish probersten, prövosten
  • proberstenstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • prövostenstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • prövostenstandard of comparison or evaluation
Tamil உரைகல்
  • உரைகல் (uraikal)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Turkish denek taşı, mihenk
  • denek taşıstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • mihenkstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • mihenk taşıstone used to test the quality of gold alloys
  • denek taşıstandard of comparison or evaluation
  • mihenkstandard of comparison or evaluation
  • mihenk taşıstandard of comparison or evaluation
Ukrainian пробірний камінь
  • пробірний камінь (probirnyj kaminʹ)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Yiddish אבֿן־בוחן
  • אבֿן־בוחן (evn-boykhn)stone used to test the quality of gold alloys
Cite this entry
APA

touchstone. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/touchstone

MLA

“touchstone.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/touchstone. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “touchstone,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/touchstone.

Source: touchstone on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.