underwood

U1N1D2E1R1W4O1O1D2
/ˈʌndə(ɹ)ˌwʊd/

noun

Underbrush, undergrowth.

Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

underwood1

noununderwood (countable and uncountable, plural underwoods)

plural underwoods

  1. countableuncountableUnderbrush, undergrowth.

    ‘Accordingly I hid myself in some thick underwood, determining to devote the ensuing hours to reflection on my situation.’

    1816 June – 1817 April/May (date written), [Mary Shelley], Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), London: […] [Macdonald and Son] for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, published 1 January 1818, →OCLC
    4 more examples

    1670, John Evelyn, Sylva, or A Discourse of Forest-Trees and the Propagation of Timber, London, Chapter 3, Of the Oak, pp. 16-17, What improvement the stirring of the ground about the roots of Oaks is to the Trees I have already hinted; and yet in Copses where they stand warm, and so thickn’d with the under wood, as this culture cannot be practis’d, they prove in time to be goodly Trees.

    […] the Country near the Sea-side, and some few Miles further is full of short Under-wood, and thorny Shrubs, which tore our Cloaths to Rags […]

    1743, Robert Drury, The Pleasant, and Surprizing Adventures of Mr. Robert Drury, during his Fifteen Years Captivity on the Island of Madagascar, London, page 30

    But tenants may cut underwood, and take wood sufficient to repair the pales, hedges, and fences, and what is called by law plough-bote, fire-bote, and other house-bote.

    1825, Laws relating to landlords, tenants, and lodgers - Volume 7, page 17

    In cutting coppices the usual plan is to leave what is termed plashers where the underwoods are thin and require new wood; a far better plan is to plant young stuff, which is not only cheaper but makes much better underwoods.

    1860, S. G. Finney, Hints to Landlords, Tenants, and Labourers, page 33

Underwood2

nounUnderwood (plural Underwoods)

plural Underwoods

  1. A typewriter made by the Underwood Typewriter Company.
proper noun
  1. A surname from Middle English.
  2. A suburb of Plympton, City of Plymouth, Devon, England (OS grid ref SX5356).
  3. A village in Selston parish, Ashfield district, Nottinghamshire, England (OS grid ref SK4750).
  4. A settlement in Bishton community, City of Newport, Wales (OS grid ref ST3889).
  5. A hamlet in Hook community, Pembrokeshire, Wales (OS grid ref SM9812).
  6. A community in the city of Markham, Rural Municipality of York, Ontario, Canada.
  7. A village in Kincardine municipality, Bruce County, Ontario.
  8. A number of places in the United States:
  9. A suburb of the City of Logan, south-east Queensland, Australia.
  10. A rural locality in the City of Launceston, Tasmania, Australia.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe brush (small trees and bushes and ferns etc.) growing beneath taller trees in a wood or forest

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

underwood · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁entér
  3. Proto-Indo-European*h₂én
  4. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-?
  5. Proto-Indo-European*(H)n̥dʰí
  6. Proto-Indo-European*(H)n̥dʰér
  7. Proto-Germanic*under
  8. Proto-West Germanic*undar
  9. Old Englishunder-
  10. Middle Englishunder-
  11. Englishunder-
  12. Englishwood
  13. Englishunderwood

From under- + wood.

Full word history & related roots →

Underwood · noun, proper noun

The name is from England or Scotland, and from Middle English. The surname is sometimes habitational, used by someone who lived in any of several places of the same name. Otherwise it is topographic, referring to someone who lived near a wood. The common noun comes from the name of the manufacturer, after John T. Underwood, one of its founders.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Russian ундерву́д
  • ундерву́д (undervúd)typewriter

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with underwood

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

underwood. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/underwood

MLA

“underwood.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/underwood. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “underwood,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/underwood.

Source: underwood on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.