vegetal

ve·ge·tal
V4E1G2E1T1A1L1
UK/ˈvɛd͡ʒɨtl̩/US/ˈvɛd͡ʒɪ̈tl̩/

adjective

Capable of growth and reproduction, but not feeling or reason (often opposed to sensible and rational).

UncommonFirst used 15th c.Scrabble 11Word of the Day · Apr 28, 2025

Meanings

adjectivevegetal (comparative more vegetal, superlative most vegetal)

comparative more vegetal · superlative most vegetal

  1. archaichistoricalCapable of growth and reproduction, but not feeling or reason (often opposed to sensible and rational).First known use 15th c.

    Which although it be denominated from men, and most evident in them, yet it extends and shows itself in vegetal and sensible creatures […].

    1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC, partition III, section 2, member 1, subsection i
  2. Pertaining to vegetables or plants.First known use 16th c.

    The landscape of vegetal life is weird—no forests, no meadows, no green hills, no foliage, but clublike stems of plants armed with stilettos.

    1895, J[ohn] W[esley] Powell, chapter I, in Canyons of the Colorado, Meadville, PA: Flood & Vincent; republished as The Exploration of the Colorado River and Its Canyons, New York: Dover, 1961, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 22
    1 more example

    The Computer Center is muffled and dim, warm with whiffs of sourness, of body odor, and of the vegetal smells of dirt embedded in clothes that were advancing in the direction of compost.

    2018, Susan Orlean, The Library Book, Simon and Schusterl, page 241
  3. cheesebeveragesHaving a grassy, herbaceous taste.
nounvegetal (plural vegetals)

plural vegetals

  1. obsoletebiologyAny vegetable organism.

    This melancholy extends itself not to men only, but even to vegetals and sensibles.

    1624, Democritus Junior [pseudonym; Robert Burton], The Anatomy of Melancholy: […], 2nd edition, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] John Lichfield and James Short, for Henry Cripps, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivecomposed of vegetation or plants

adjective(of reproduction) characterized by asexual processes

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinvegetō
  2. Medieval Latinvegetālis
  3. Englishvegetal

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin vegetālis, from Latin vegetō.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian расти́телен
  • расти́телен (rastítelen)pertaining to vegetables or plants
Catalan vegetal
  • vegetalpertaining to vegetables or plants
Dutch plantaardig, vegetaal
  • plantaardigpertaining to vegetables or plants
  • vegetaalpertaining to vegetables or plants
Esperanto vegetala
  • vegetalapertaining to vegetables or plants
Finnish kasvillinen, kasvi-
  • kasvillinenpertaining to vegetables or plants
  • kasvi-pertaining to vegetables or plants
  • kasvis-pertaining to vegetables or plants
French végétal
  • végétalpertaining to vegetables or plants
German pflanzlich
  • pflanzlichpertaining to vegetables or plants
Hungarian növényi
  • növényipertaining to vegetables or plants
Irish plandúil
  • plandúilpertaining to vegetables or plants
Polish roślinny, ziołowy
  • roślinnypertaining to vegetables or plants
  • ziołowywine: having a grassy, herbaceous taste
Portuguese vegetal
  • vegetalpertaining to vegetables or plants
Russian расти́тельный
  • расти́тельный (rastítelʹnyj)pertaining to vegetables or plants
Spanish vegetal
  • vegetalpertaining to vegetables or plants
Ukrainian росли́нний
  • росли́нний (roslýnnyj)pertaining to vegetables or plants

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

vegetal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vegetal

MLA

“vegetal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vegetal. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “vegetal,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vegetal.

Source: vegetal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.