vigilant

vi·gi·lant
V4I1G2I1L1A1N1T1
/ˈvɪd͡ʒɪlənt/

adjective

Watchful, especially for danger or disorder; alert; wary.

“Be vigilant for signs of disease in your garden.”

Meanings

adjectivevigilant (comparative more vigilant, superlative most vigilant)

comparative more vigilant · superlative most vigilant

  1. Watchful, especially for danger or disorder; alert; wary.

    Be vigilant for signs of disease in your garden.

    Synonyms: alert, aware, careful, circumspect, observant, on the qui vive, wakesome, wary

  2. raregovernmentIn vigilance.

    [...] and sharing the same heraldry : argent, a crane, vigilant, or,[…]

    1997, Saint Thomas More, More to Cranevelt, Leuven University Press, →ISBN, page 23
    1 more example

    von der LUTKE / Argent, a crane vigilant proper. AG. Carl von der Lutke. Arr. 1857 with the British German Crimea legion. Obtained a grant of land in the Eastern Province of the Cape Colony.

    1972, C. Pama, Heraldry of South African Families: Coats of Arms/ Crests/ Ancestry

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveWatchful, especially for danger or disorder; alert; wary.

Narrower

More synonyms by meaning

adjectivecarefully observant or attentive; on the lookout for possible danger

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latinvigilans
  2. Frenchvigilant
  3. Englishvigilant

From French vigilant or its source, Latin vigilans, present participle of vigilare (“stay awake”), from vigil (“awake”). Doublet of vigilante, from Spanish. Displaced Old English wacor.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic يَقِظ
  • يَقِظ (yaqiẓ)watchful
Bulgarian бдителен, зорък
  • бдителен (bditelen)watchful
  • зорък (zorăk)watchful
Catalan vigilant
  • vigilantwatchful
Czech bdělý, ostražitý
  • bdělýwatchful
  • ostražitýwatchful
Danish opmærksom, forsigtig
  • opmærksomwatchful
  • forsigtigwatchful
Esperanto vigla
  • viglawatchful
Finnish valpas, varuillaan
  • valpaswatchful
  • varuillaanwatchful
French vigilant
  • vigilantwatchful
German aufmerksam, umsichtig
  • aufmerksamwatchful
  • umsichtigwatchful
  • wachsamwatchful
Hindi सतर्क, सजग
  • सतर्क (satark)watchful
  • सजग (sajag)watchful
Irish aireach, cathaiseach
  • aireachwatchful
  • cathaiseachwatchful
  • feighlíochwatchful
Italian vigilante
  • vigilantewatchful
Latin vigilans
  • vigilanswatchful
Latvian modrs
  • modrswatchful
Māori tauwhiro, awhitu
  • tauwhirowatchful
  • awhituwatchful
  • awhitiwatchful
  • koritawatchful
Norwegian oppmerksom, forsiktig
  • oppmerksomwatchful
  • forsiktigwatchful
Norwegian Bokmål vaktsom
  • vaktsomwatchful
Polish czujny, baczny
  • czujnywatchful
  • bacznywatchful
Portuguese vigilante
  • vigilantewatchful
Romanian vigilent, precaut
  • vigilentwatchful
  • precautwatchful
  • atentwatchful
Russian бди́тельный
  • бди́тельный (bdítelʹnyj)watchful
Spanish vigilante
  • vigilantewatchful
Swedish uppmärksam, försiktig
  • uppmärksamwatchful
  • försiktigwatchful
Turkish uyanık
  • uyanıkwatchful
Ukrainian пильний
  • пильний (pylʹnyj)watchful
Cite this entry
APA

vigilant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vigilant

MLA

“vigilant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vigilant. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “vigilant,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vigilant.

Source: vigilant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.