viper

V4I1P3E1R1
US/ˈvaɪpɚ/

noun

A venomous snake in the family Viperidae.

Similar
Less commonScrabble 10

Meanings

nounviper (plural vipers)

plural vipers

  1. A venomous snake in the family Viperidae.

    Synonyms: adder

  2. informalAny venomous snake.
  3. figurativelyA dangerous, treacherous, or malignant person.

    Consider, for the love of Heaven, to what you run madly: will you take this viper into your bed?

    1879, Francis Beaumont, The Works of Beaumont and Fletcher: The Text Formed from a New Collation of the Early Editions, Volume 1, D. Appleton, page 350
    2 more examples

    And aggravate my folly who committed / To ſuch a viper his moſt ſacred truſt / Of ſecreſie, my ſafety, and my life.

    1671, John Milton, “Samson Agonistes, […].”, in Paradise Regain’d. A Poem. In IV Books. To which is Added, Samson Agonistes, London: […] J[ohn] M[acock] for John Starkey […], →OCLC, page 62

    Then there's the heterosexual, open-mined ^([sic]) entourage who loves us dearly and are our best friends. They laugh at our humor and understand our sorrow. For they are rare and unique in prison. But the vipers always ruin things. They refer to our straight friends as "Closet-Cases," "Undercovers," and "Flip-Floppers."

    1990 December 16, Gianni Comes, “Not Just Homophobia”, in Gay Community News, volume 18, number 22, page 4
  4. slangA person who smokes marijuana.

    Dreamed about a reefer five feet long / Mighty Mezz, but not too strong / You'll be high but not for long / If you're a viper

    a. 1936, Stuff Smith, “If You're a Viper”

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA venomous snake in the family Viperidae.

Similar

Origin

  1. Latinvīpera
  2. Old Frenchvipre
  3. Middle Frenchvipere
  4. Englishviper

From Middle French vipere, from Old French vipre, from Latin vīpera, contracted from vīvipara f (“viviparous”, adj.), from vīvus (“alive”, adj.) + parere (“to bear”, verb). Doublet of weever and wyvern.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans adder
  • addera poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Ancient Greek ἔχιδνα
  • ἔχιδνα (ékhidna)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Arabic أَفْعًى
  • أَفْعًى (ʔafʕan)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Bulgarian усойница, пепеля́нка
  • усойница (usojnica)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • пепеля́нка (pepeljánka)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Catalan escurçó
  • escurçóa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Chinese Mandarin 毒蛇, 蝰蛇
  • 毒蛇 (dúshé)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • 蝰蛇 (kuíshé)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Czech zmije
  • zmijea poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Dutch adder
  • addera poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Esperanto vipero, vipuro
  • viperoa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • vipuroa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Estonian rästik
  • rästika poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Finnish kyy, kyykäärme
  • kyya poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • kyykäärmea poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
French vipère
  • vipèrea poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
German Kreuzotter, Otter
  • Kreuzottera poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • Ottera poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • Vipera poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Greek έχιδνα, οχιά
  • έχιδνα (échidna)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • οχιά (ochiá)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Hebrew צפע
  • צפע (tséfa)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Hindi वाइपर
  • वाइपर (vāipar)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Hungarian vipera
  • viperaa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Icelandic höggormur
  • höggormura poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Indonesian beludak
  • beludaka poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Irish nathair
  • nathaira poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Italian vipera
  • viperaa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Japanese 毒蛇, クサリヘビ
  • 毒蛇 (doku-hebi)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • クサリヘビ (kusari-hebi)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • 鎖蛇 (kusari-hebi)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Korean 독사
  • 독사 (doksa)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Latin vipera
  • viperaa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Latvian odze
  • odzea poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Lithuanian angis
  • angisa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Norwegian huggorm
  • huggorma poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Persian گرزهمار, گرزه
  • گرزهمار (garze-mâr)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • گرزه (garze)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Polish żmija
  • żmijaa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Portuguese víbora
  • víboraa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Romanian năpârcă, viperă
  • năpârcăa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • viperăa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Russian гадю́ка
  • гадю́ка (gadjúka)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Spanish víbora, timbo
  • víboraa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • timboa poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • tamagása poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Swedish huggorm
  • huggorma poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Tagalog ulupong
  • uluponga poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Turkish engerek
  • engereka poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Ukrainian гадю́ка
  • гадю́ка (hadjúka)a poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
Welsh gwiber, neidr ddu
  • gwibera poisonous snake in the family Viperidae
  • neidr ddua poisonous snake in the family Viperidae

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with viper

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

viper. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/viper

MLA

“viper.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/viper. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “viper,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/viper.

Source: viper on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.