Etymology

expensive

ex·pen·sive
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Today it means: Having a high price or cost. Full definition →

Latin *expēnsīvus
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The story

  1. Latin · borrowed from*expēnsīvus
  2. English todayexpensive

From Latin *expēnsīvus, from expendō (“to weigh out (money), to pay out”) (whence English expend). By surface analysis, expense + -ive. In the sense of "high-priced" has largely displaced dear.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.