English words from Ancient Greek
- diphyozooidOne of the free-swimming sexual zooids of Siphonophorae.
- dipleA mark > once used in margins to draw attention to an important passage in a text.
- diplo-double
- diploeThe thin layer of soft, spongy, or cancellate tissue between the bone plates which constitute the skull.
- diploëThe thin layer of soft, spongy or cancellate tissue between the bone plates which constitute the skull.
- diploidionA part of the peplos whipped over the shoulders.
- dipodyA unit of two metrical feet.
- diprosopusA condition in which part of the face is duplicated on the head.
- dipsesisAbnormal or excessive thirst; hyperdipsia.
- -dipsiathirst
- dipso-thirst; drinking
- dipsologyThe study of the thirst for alcoholic beverages.
- dipterosA building with double peristyle or colonnade.
- DipylonThe main gate in the northwest of the city wall of ancient Athens, located in the modern suburb of Kerameikos.
- dipyreA type of scapolite (mineral).
- dirhinousInvolving or possessing two nostrils.
- disciformHaving a flat, rounded shape.
- discobolusA discus thrower.
- diskosA small plate used to hold eucharistic bread which is to be consecrated; a paten.
- dissophyteIn phytogeography, a plant of which the subterranean parts are adapted to mesophytic or even hydrophytic conditions, and the aerial parts to xerophytic conditions.
- distachyousHaving two ears or spikes.
- distrixThe splitting of the distal ends of the hair.
- ditokousHaving two kinds of young, such as offspring from asexual reproduction versus those from sexual reproduction.
- dittogramSynonym of dittography (“erroneous repetition in a text”).
- dittographyThe accidental error of repeating a word, phrase or combination of letters by a scribe or copyist.
- docimasticof, or relating to an experiment, test or assay
- docos-Prevocalic form of docosa- (“twenty-two”).
- docosa-twenty-two
- dodecadactylumThe duodenum.
- dodecaphonistA practitioner or proponent of dodecaphony, i.e. use of the dodecaphonic musical scale, which has twelve tones per octave
- dodecatemoryA twelfth, specifically each of the twelve divisions of the Zodiac.
- dodecathlonA gymnastics competition comprising twelve subcompetitions.
- dolicho-long
- dontopedalogyThe art of putting one's foot in one's mouth.
- doraphobiaThe fear of touching the fur or skin of an animal.
- doromaniaAn unusual urge or preoccupation with giving gifts.
- doxasticOf, pertaining to, or depending on opinion or belief.
- doxogenicInduced by one's own ideas or beliefs.
- dragonwortCommon bistort, a perennial herb of Europe and Asia, of species Bistorta officinalis (syns. Persicaria bistorta, Polygonum bistorta), formerly used as an astringent.
- dramatologyThe practice of viewing all symptoms as valid communications, including words, posture, tone of voice, and movements of the face and limbs.
- DrangianaAn ancient province of the Achaemenid Empire, in what is now southwestern Afghanistan.
- drapetomaniaThe desire of slaves to run away, viewed as a mental illness.
- -dromeForms placenames related to racetracks (now especially large covered racetracks) or similar structures.
- -dromicRunning or moving in a specified manner.
- dromionAn exact, nonlinear solution of any of a large class of two-dimensional partial differential equations
- dromo-Speed, race, or racecourse.
- dromonA Byzantine bireme, similar to the chelandion, but used primarily for naval combat.
- dromosAn avenue, especially in Ancient Greece.
- -dromousrunning or moving in a specified manner
- -dromyThe quality or state of running or moving in a specified manner.
- drosometerA device for measuring the amount of dew on a surface.
- dulocracyA government where servants and slaves have so much license and privilege that they domineer; predominance of slaves.
- DurotrigesA Celtic tribe of southern, pre-Roman Britain.
- dynactinometerAn instrument for measuring the intensity of photogenic rays and computing the power of object glasses.
- dynamiticInvolving the use of dynamite.
- dynamo-power, usually physical.
- -dyneForms names of certain types of motors and electrical circuits.
- dynodeAny of a series of electrodes within a photomultiplier tube.
- DyophysiteSomeone who believes in the doctrine that there are ‘two natures’, human and divine, in Christ.
- dysbiosisA medical condition caused by microbial imbalances within the body.
- dysluiteA variety of the zinc spinel or gahnite.
- dysmeliaAny congenital disorder of the limbs, such as amelia or syndactyly.
- dysodileA soft, finely laminated, greenish or yellowish-grey impure earthy or coaly bitumen, which emits a highly foetid odour when burning.
- dysphoriantAn agent which can create a state of feeling unwell or unhappy; a stimulus of feeling(s) of emotional and mental discomfort and suffering from restlessness, malaise, depression or anxiety. See dysphoria.
- dystomicHaving imperfect fracture or cleavage.
- EbioniteA member of an early Jewish Christian sect that lived in and around Judea and Palestine from the 1st to the 4th century.
- EcatherineA female given name; a rendering of cognates of Catherine with an initial vowel.
- ecblastesisThe production of buds within flowers.
- ecbolineAn alkaloid constituting the active principle of ergot, probably equivalent to ergotoxine
- eccaleobionA 19th-cetury contrivance for hatching eggs by means of artificial heat.
- eccoproticA mild laxative.
- eccriticAny remedy that promotes discharges.
- ecdysisThe stripping off of an outer layer of skin by snakes and certain other animals; typically in accommodation to growth or wear-and-tear.
- ecesisThe process of the successful establishment of a plant or animal species in a habitat that was barren previously or was left barren due to some catastrophe.
- echardThe portion of water in a sample of soil that is not available to vegetation.
- echino-Forming compound terms denoting something prickly or, specifically, indicating the sea urchin.
- echinocyteA red blood cell with abnormal appearance characterized by many small, evenly spaced thorny projections.
- echo-Synonym of sono-.
- echolaliaThe involuntary repetitive echoing of words or phrases spoken by another person; either immediate or delayed.
- ecolectA language variety unique to a household.
- ecphonemainterjection; ecphonesis
- ecphonesisThe part of a service spoken in an audible tone.
- ecphracticServing to dissolve or clear viscous matter or secretions, and so remove obstructions
- ecthoreumThe slender, hollow thread of a nettling cell or cnida.
- ecto-Outside.
- -ectomyThe surgical removal of.
- ectoparasiteA parasite that lives on the surface of a host organism; such as the Demodex mite, which lives in human hair and eyelashes.
- ectroticThat tends to prevent the development of something, especially a disease.
- ectypeAn impression (in wax, clay, &c.) of a seal or medal.
- edaph-Ground.
- edaphoecologicalRelating to soils and the ecosystems within them
- edaphologicof or pertaining to edaphology
- edaphologicalof or pertaining to edaphology
- edaphophyteany plant that grows with its roots in the soil and shoots in the air
- edemato-edema
- egersisawakening; resurrection
- eicosanoic acidarachidic acid
- eidolismThe belief in ghosts or phantoms; spiritualism.
- eidoloscopeAn early motion picture system.
- eidouranionA kind of orrery that combined mechanical movement with a method of back projection.