-a

US, UK/ɑ/US, UK/ə/US, UK/eɪ/

suffix

Marks singular nouns, with a foundation in Greek or Latin, often implying femininity, especially when contrasted with words terminating in -us.

“magnesium + -a → magnesia”

Opposite

Meanings

-a1

suffix
  1. pluralplural of -um

-a2

suffix
  1. pluralplural of -on

-a3

suffix-a (plural -as or -ae)

plural -as · plural -ae

  1. Marks singular nouns, with a foundation in Greek or Latin, often implying femininity, especially when contrasted with words terminating in -us.
  2. Changes an element or substance into an oxide.

    magnesium + -a → magnesia

-a4

suffix
  1. Marks nouns, with a foundation in Italian, Spanish, or Portuguese, implying femininity.

    donna

    1 more example

    signora

-a5

suffix
  1. Added for metrical reasons to songs, poetry and verse, or as an empty filler syllable to other speech.

    A merry heart goes all the day Your sad tires in a mile-a

    c. 1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene iii]
    4 more examples

    I love to sing-a / about the moon-a and the June-a and the spring-a, / I love to sing-a / about a sky of blue-a, or a tea for two-a.

    1936 July 18, Leon Schlesinger (producer) / Norman Spencer (music), I Love to Singa

    I wanna wanna wanna wanna wanna wanna really wanna be just like the Lord So every day Im gonna gonna read the Book and rest upon-a God's own holy Word Of good in me there's none-a none-a that's okay because I'm gonna trust upon the work that's done-a on the Cross and Jesus is the one-a one-a God the Father's Son-a Son-a and my sin He cures!

    1980s, Herb Owen, “Wanna”, in Kids Sing Praise, performed by Kids Sing Praise

    Buying bread from a man in Brussels He was six-foot-four and full of muscle I said, "Do you speak-a my language?" He just smiled and gave me a Vegemite sandwich […]

    1981, Colin Hay, Ron Strykert, performed by Men At Work, Down Under

    "I'm-a tell-a you why you better be. I named you in my will, Franco."

    2014, Don Pendleton, California Hit, Open Road Media, →ISBN

-a6

suffix
  1. alternativeslangAlternative form of 've.

    coulda

    3 more examples

    who'da thunk it?

    shoulda

    woulda

-a7

suffix
  1. cliticslangClitic form of o' (contraction of of).

    buncha, cuppa, kinda, loadsa, lotta, sorta

    1 more example

    "Jesus Christ! Was my folks refined. My mam she wouldn't think-a lettin' us young'uns call a pee pot a pee pot. A chamber's what she called it... And by God! Us young'uns had ter call the pee pot a chamber or git our God damn necks wrang."

    1946, Elizabeth Metzger Howard, Before the Sun Goes Down, page 31

-a8

suffix
  1. informalto (infinitive marker)

    wanna

    3 more examples

    oughta

    gotta

    gonna

-a9

suffix
  1. informaldo (infinitive marker)

    whatta

    1 more example

    Yeah, Flav, I'm tired of them dissing brothers in the P.E. out there, we got to do something about this/(What-a we do? What-a we do?)

    1988, Living Colour, “Funny Vibe”, Epic

-a10

suffix
  1. USpronunciation spellingAfrican-American Vernacular; non-rhotic; African-American Vernacular; non-rhoticPronunciation spelling of -er (the agent noun suffix).

    busta, hustla, killa, stunna, sucka

  2. AustraliaNew ZealandUKpronunciation spellingnon-rhoticPronunciation spelling of -er (the colloquial clipping suffix).

    Macca, rugga

Synonyms & antonyms

antonym(s) of “feminine suffix”

Opposite

antonym(s) of “female suffix”

Opposite

Origin

-a · suffix

  1. Latin-a
  2. English-a

Learned borrowing from Latin -a (nominative second declension neuter plural suffix), plural counterpart to -um (nominative second declension neuter singular suffix).

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

  1. Ancient Greek-α
  2. English-a

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -α (-a, nominative second declension neuter plural suffix), plural counterpart to -ον (-on, nominative second declension neuter singular suffix).

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

  1. Latin-a
  2. English-a

Learned borrowing from Latin -a (nominative first declension neuter singular suffix)

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

  1. Latin-a
  2. English-a

Borrowed from Italian -a, Spanish -a, or Portuguese -a, all feminine noun suffixes from Latin -a.

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

Added especially for metrical reasons, or as an empty filler syllable.

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

A contraction of have.

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

Contraction of of.

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

Contraction of to.

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

Contraction of do.

Full word history & related roots →

-a · suffix

A pronunciation spelling of -er, representing the unstressed schwa /ə/ in non-rhotic dialects.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Sounds the same

-er-or (in non-rhotic accents)-er-or (in non-rhotic accents)
Cite this entry
APA

-a. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-a

MLA

“-a.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-a. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “-a,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/-a.

Source: -a on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.