Meanings
plural Chinese New Years · alternative abbreviation CNY
- An annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar, starting on the first day of the first lunar month and traditionally ending on the fifteenth day when there is a full moon. It is often celebrated by visiting family and friends, and giving gifts of money in red envelopes (ang pows or hongbao).
Near-synonyms: Lunar New Year, Spring Festival (synonymous in context)
5 more examples
The Chin-yve [Chunjie], or Chineſe nevv year, begins vvith the nevv moon that falls next to the 5th of February, or the 15th degree of Aquarius, vvhich divides into tvvo equal parts the ſpace betvveen tvvo points in the equinox, and ſolſtice; and on that day according to them, the ſun enters a ſign they call Lie-chun, or the reſurrection of the ſpring.
1704, John Francis Gemelli Careri [i.e., Giovanni Francesco Gemelli Careri], “[A Voyage Round the World […] Containing the Most Remarkable Things He Saw in China.] The Chinese New Year, and Solemn Festivals of the Lanthorns”, in Awnsham Churchill; John Churchill, compilers, translated by [anonymous], A Collection of Voyages and Travels, […], volume IV, London: […] Messrs. Churchill, for John Walthoe, […], published 1732, →OCLC, part IV, page 385, column 2Very soon after the Chinese New years day, in February, the fragrant orchid, the Lan-hua, is brought in from the hills for sale in great quantities, and may be seen and its fragrance noticed in many a Chinese home.
1883 November–December, [Arthur] Moule, “A Calendar of Flowers”, in The Chinese Recorder and Missionary Journal, volume XIV, number 6, Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, →OCLC, page 470Late in January a fusillade of Pentagon communiques announced that the Chinese New Year would be upon us come early February. In over 60 Chinese New Years, this was the first time the Pentagon has ever alerted us that another one was just around the corner, as if it were a cataclysmic event warranting some form of immediate action. Why the unusual preoccupation with the "Year of the Dragon"?
2000 spring, Benjamin F. Schemmer, “Editorial: Pandering”, in Benjamin F. Schemmer, editor, Strategic Review, volume XXVIII, number 2, Boston, Mass.: United States Strategic Institute in association with the Center for International Relations, Boston University, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3, column 1I was too old to receive a hongbao (the Chinese New Year hongbao is strictly for children and teenagers and some young single adults) but before I left the LiuJiang village, Jake gave me a four-volume set of A Dream Of Red Mansions … one of China's Four Great Classical Novels, considered a masterpiece of Chinese literature, […]
2018, Stephen Ling, This is China, North Charleston, S.C.: CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform, →ISBN, page 529In a Chinese New Year video message posted on her Facebook page yesterday, President Halimah Yacob said the fact that the celebrations here also commonly embrace those of other races is "true to the Singapore spirit".
2019 February 5, Adrian Lim, “Multiracial CNY celebrations true to Singapore spirit: President Halimah”, in The Straits Times, Singapore: Singapore Press Holdings, →OCLC, archived from the original on 05 Feb 2019Synonyms: Chunjie, Yuan Tan, Lunar New Year, Spring Festival
Synonyms & antonyms
proper nounAn annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar, starting on the first day of the first lunar month and traditionally ending on the fifteenth day when there is a full moon. It is often celebrated by visiting family and friends, and giving gifts of money in red envelopes (ang pows or hongbao).
Origin
Translations
Arabic رَأْس السَّنَة الصِّينِيَّة, عِيد الرَّبِيع
- رَأْس السَّنَة الصِّينِيَّةannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- عِيد الرَّبِيع (ʕīd ar-rabīʕ)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Bulgarian Кита́йска Но́ва годи́на
- Кита́йска Но́ва годи́на (Kitájska Nóva godína)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Catalan any nou xinès
- any nou xinèsannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Chinese Cantonese 農曆新年 /农历新年, 新年
- 農曆新年 /农历新年 (nung⁴ lik⁶ san¹ nin⁴)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- 新年 (san¹ nin⁴)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Chinese Mandarin 春節 /春节, 農曆新年 /农历新年
- 春節 /春节 (chūnjié)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- 農曆新年 /农历新年 (nónglì xīnnián)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- 中國新年 /中国新年annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Finnish kiinalainen uusivuosi
- kiinalainen uusivuosiannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
French nouvel an chinois
- nouvel an chinoisannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
German chinesisches Neujahrsfest
- chinesisches Neujahrsfestannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Hindi चीनी नववर्ष
- चीनी नववर्ष (cīnī navvarṣ)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Hungarian holdújév, kínai újév
- holdújévannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- kínai újévannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- tavaszünnepannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Indonesian sincia, Tahun Baru Imlek
- sinciaannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- Tahun Baru Imlekannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- Tahun Baru Tionghoaannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Japanese 旧正月, 春節
- 旧正月 (kyūshōgatsu)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- 春節 (shunsetsu)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Korean 춘절, 설
- 춘절 (chunjeol)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- 설 (seol)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- 설날 (seollal)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Malay Raya Cina, Tahun Baru Cina
- Raya Cinaannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- Tahun Baru Cinaannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Norwegian Bokmål kinesisk nyttår
- kinesisk nyttårannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Polish chiński Nowy Rok
- chiński Nowy Rokannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Portuguese ano novo chinês
- ano novo chinêsannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Russian Кита́йский Но́вый год
- Кита́йский Но́вый год (Kitájskij Nóvyj god)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Spanish año nuevo chino
- año nuevo chinoannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Tagalog Bagong Taon ng mga Tsino
- Bagong Taon ng mga Tsinoannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Tamil சீனப்புத்தாண்டு
- சீனப்புத்தாண்டு (cīṉapputtāṇṭu)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Thai ตรุษจีน
- ตรุษจีน (dtrùt-jiin)annual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Vietnamese Tết, Tết Âm lịch
- Tếtannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- Tết Âm lịchannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- Tết Nguyên Đánannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
- Tết taannual Chinese festival marking the beginning of the new year according to the Chinese lunisolar calendar
Cite this entry
Chinese New Year. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chinese%20New%20Year
“Chinese New Year.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chinese%20New%20Year. Accessed November 5, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Chinese New Year,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Chinese%20New%20Year.
Source: Chinese New Year on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.