constable

C3O1N1S1T1A1B3L1E1
UK/ˈkʌn.stə.bəl/UK/ˈkɒn.stə.bəl/US/ˈkɑn.stə.bəl/Australia/ˈkan.stə.bəl/

noun

One holding the lowest rank in most Commonwealth police forces. (See also chief constable.)

Less commonScrabble 13

Meanings

constable1

nounconstable (plural constables)

plural constables

  1. One holding the lowest rank in most Commonwealth police forces. (See also chief constable.)

    As soon as Julia returned with a constable, Timothy, who was on the point of exhaustion, prepared to give over to him gratefully. The newcomer turned out to be a powerful youngster, fully trained and eager to help, and he stripped off his tunic at once.

    1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 19, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC
  2. UKlawA police officer or an officer with equivalent powers.
  3. historicalAn officer of a noble court in the Middle Ages, usually a senior army commander. (See also marshal).
  4. The warden of a castle.
  5. USAn elected or appointed public officer, usually at municipal level, responsible for maintaining order or serving writs and court orders.
  6. Channel IslandsAn elected head of a parish (also known as a connétable)
  7. A large butterfly, Dichorragia nesimachus, family Nymphalidae, of Asia.
verbconstable (third-person singular simple present constables, present participle constabling, simple past and past participle constabled)

present singular third person constables · participle present constabling · participle past constabled · past constabled

  1. datedintransitiveTo act as a constable or policeman.

Constable2

proper nounConstable (countable and uncountable, plural Constables)

plural Constables

  1. countableuncountableAn English surname originating as an occupation from Old French conestable (“constable”).

    John Constable, English painter.

  2. countableuncountableA town in Franklin County, New York; named for landowner William Constable.

Synonyms & antonyms

nouna police officer of the lowest rank

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latincomes stabulī“officer of the stables”
  2. Old Frenchconestable
  3. Middle Englishconstable
  4. Englishconstable

From Middle English constable, cunstable, constabil, connestable, cunestable, from Old French conestable, from Latin comes stabulī (“officer of the stables”). For the sense-development; compare marshal. Doublet of connétable.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian полицай, полицай
  • полицай (policaj)police officer rank
  • полицай (policaj)a police officer or an officer with equivalent powers
  • конетабъл (konetabăl)officer of a noble court
Chinese Cantonese 警員 /警员
  • 警員 /警员 (ging² jyun⁴)police officer rank
Chinese Mandarin 警官, 警員 /警员
  • 警官 (jǐngguān)police officer rank
  • 警員 /警员 (jǐngyuán)police officer rank
Czech konstábl, konstábl
  • konstáblpolice officer rank
  • konstáblofficer of a noble court
Esperanto konstablo
  • konstabloa police officer or an officer with equivalent powers
Finnish konstaapeli, nuorempi konstaapeli
  • konstaapelipolice officer rank
  • nuorempi konstaapelipolice officer rank
  • vanhempi konstaapelipolice officer rank
  • konnetaabeliofficer of a noble court
French constable, connétable
  • constablepolice officer rank
  • connétableofficer of a noble court
  • connétableelected head of a parish
Greek αστυφύλακας, χωροφύλακας
  • αστυφύλακας (astyfýlakas)police officer rank
  • χωροφύλακας (chorofýlakas)police officer rank
Hindi आरक्षी
  • आरक्षी (ārakṣī)police officer rank
Indonesian jagabaya
  • jagabayapolice officer rank
Irish constábla
  • constáblapolice officer rank
Italian appuntato (carabinieri), agente (polizia)
  • appuntato (carabinieri)police officer rank
  • agente (polizia)police officer rank
  • conestabileofficer of a noble court
Japanese 捕方
  • 捕方 (torikata)police officer rank
Latin vigil, praepositus villae
  • vigila police officer or an officer with equivalent powers
  • praepositus villaeelected head of a parish
Malay konstabel
  • konstabelpolice officer rank
Māori kātipa
  • kātipapolice officer rank
Persian آژان
  • آژان (âžân)police officer rank
Polish konstabl, konstabl
  • konstablpolice officer rank
  • konstabla police officer or an officer with equivalent powers
  • konstablofficer of a noble court
Portuguese agente, condestável
  • agentepolice officer rank
  • condestávelofficer of a noble court
Russian консте́бль, консте́бль
  • консте́бль (konstéblʹ)police officer rank
  • консте́бль (konstéblʹ)officer of a noble court
  • коннетабль (konnetablʹ)officer of a noble court
Scottish Gaelic maor-sìthe
  • maor-sìthepolice officer rank
Spanish condestable
  • condestableofficer of a noble court
Swahili konstebo
  • konstebopolice officer rank
Swedish konstapel
  • konstapelpolice officer rank
Tagalog konstable
  • konstablepolice officer rank
Vietnamese quản đốc
  • quản đốcpolice officer rank
Welsh cwnstabl
  • cwnstablpolice officer rank
Cite this entry
APA

constable. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constable

MLA

“constable.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constable. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “constable,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/constable.

Source: constable on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.