marshal

M3A1R1S1H4A1L1
UK/ˈmɑːʃəl/US/ˈmɑɹʃəl//ˈmɑː(ɹ)ʃəl/

noun

A high-ranking officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord, who was originally in charge of the cavalry and later the military forces in general.

Meanings

marshal1

nounmarshal (plural marshals)

plural marshals · alternative US marshall · alternative obsolete mareschal

  1. historicalA high-ranking officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord, who was originally in charge of the cavalry and later the military forces in general.
  2. A military officer of the highest rank in several countries, including France and the former Soviet Union; equivalent to a general of the army in the United States. See also field marshal.

    Where stands Marshal Chiang Kai-shek in this conflict of opinion concerning the tactics which China should adopt towards the aggressor? Chiang Kai-shek, according to officials who know his mind with whom I have talked, is all for resistance- as soon as he thinks he can win!

    1936, H. Hessell Tiltman, The Far East Comes Nearer, Jarrolds, page 249
  3. A person in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering.
  4. hobbiesAn official responsible for signalling track conditions to drivers (through use of flags), extinguishing fires, removing damaged cars from the track, and sometimes providing emergency first aid.
verbmarshal (third-person singular simple present marshals, present participle (US) marshaling or (UK) marshalling, simple past and past participle (US) marshaled or (UK) marshalled)

present singular third person marshals · US participle present marshaling · UK participle present marshalling · US participle past marshaled · US past marshaled · UK participle past marshalled · UK past marshalled · alternative US marshall · alternative obsolete mareschal

  1. To arrange (troops, etc.) in line for inspection or a parade.

    The Black Stars' defence, marshalled by Jonas Adjetey and Jerome Opoku, stood firm against the Premier League firepower of Harry Kane, Bukayo Saka, and Jude Bellingham.

    2026 June 23, Kweku Zurek, “Black Stars' defensive masterclass frustrates England in World Cup stalemate”, in Graphic Online
    1 more example

    Nothing could be more business-like than the construction of the stout dams, and nothing more gently rural than the limpid lakes, with the grand old forest trees marshalled round their margins like a veteran army that had marched down to drink, only to be stricken motionless at the water’s edge.

    1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad
  2. broadlyTo arrange (facts, etc.) in some methodical order.

    This train is formed only of "Blue Spot" wagons for London; vans for Mac Fisheries Finsbury Park depot are marshalled at the rear to be detached at Finsbury Park.

    1963 December, “The fish traffic of Aberdeen”, in Modern Railways, page 389
    1 more example

    Within a blue garter inscribed "Great Northern Railway Ireland" is a shield, on which are marshalled the arms of the principal towns in the company's area. The shield is divided quarterly with the arms of Dublin in the first quarter, Londonderry in the second quarter, Enniskillen in the third, and Belfast in the fourth; and overall is a gold inescutcheon (a small shield placed in the centre of the large shield) charged with the red left hand of Ulster.

    1956 July, Col. H. C. B. Rogers, “Railway Heraldry”, in Railway Magazine, pages 476-477
  3. To ceremoniously guide, conduct or usher.

    Our conquering ſwords ſhal marſhal vs the way UUe vſe to martch vpon the ſlaughtered foe: Trampling their bowels with our horſes hoofes: […]

    c. 1587–1588 (date written), [Christopher Marlowe], Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published 1592, →OCLC; reprinted as Tamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire; London: Scolar Press, 1973, →ISBN, Act III, scene iii
  4. To gather data for transmission.
  5. transitivecomputingTo serialize an object into a marshalled state represented by a sequence of bytes that can later be converted back into an object with equivalent properties.

    Synonyms: serialize, encode

Marshal2

proper noun

alternative Marshall

  1. An English and Scottish status surname from Middle English for someone who was in charge of the horses of a royal household, or an occupational surname for someone who looked after horses, or was responsible for the custody of prisoners.
  2. A male given name transferred from the surname, of 19th century and later usage.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo serialize an object into a marshalled state represented by a sequence of bytes that can later be converted back into an object with equivalent properties.

antonym(s) of

Opposite

More synonyms by meaning

nouna law officer having duties similar to those of a sheriff in carrying out the judgments of a court of law

Similar
Broader
law officerpeace officer

noun(in some countries) a military officer of highest rank

Similar
Broader
commissioned military officer

verbmake ready for action or use

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

marshal · noun, verb

  1. Proto-West Germanic*marh
  2. Old High Germanmarah-scalc“horse-servant”
  3. Frankish*marhaskalk
  4. Medieval Latinmariscalcus“groom, army commander, court dignitary”
  5. Anglo-Normanmareschal“farrier; military commander”
  6. Middle Englishmarschal
  7. Englishmarshal

From Middle English marschal, from Anglo-Norman mareschal (“farrier; military commander”), from Medieval Latin mariscalcus (“groom, army commander, court dignitary”), either from Frankish *marhaskalk, or Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”), from Proto-West Germanic *marh + *skalk (whence Old Saxon maraskalk, marahscalc). Compare English mare + shalk.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic عَقِيد
  • عَقِيد (ʕaqīd)military officer of the highest rank
Bulgarian церемониалмайстор, фелдмаршал
  • церемониалмайстор (ceremonialmajstor)officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • фелдмаршал (feldmaršal)military officer of the highest rank
  • помощник-шериф (pomoštnik-šerif)sheriff’s assistant
  • церемониалмайстор (ceremonialmajstor)person in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
  • строявам (strojavam)to arrange troops
  • подреждам (podreždam)to arrange facts
Chinese Mandarin 司令官, 總管 /总管
  • 司令官 (sīlìngguān)officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • 總管 /总管 (zǒngguǎn)officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • 元帥 /元帅 (yuánshuài)military officer of the highest rank
  • 司儀 /司仪 (sīyí)person in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
Czech maršál, maršál
  • maršálofficer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • maršálmilitary officer of the highest rank
Danish marskal
  • marskalmilitary officer of the highest rank
Dutch hofmaarschalk, maarschalk
  • hofmaarschalkofficer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • maarschalkmilitary officer of the highest rank
  • ceremoniemeesterperson in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
Esperanto marŝalo
  • marŝalomilitary officer of the highest rank
Finnish marsalkka, marsalkka
  • marsalkkamilitary officer of the highest rank
  • marsalkkaperson in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
  • airutperson in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
  • jäsentääto arrange facts
  • johdattaato ceremoniously guide
  • opastaato ceremoniously guide
French maréchal, maréchal
  • maréchalofficer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • maréchalmilitary officer of the highest rank
  • marshalsheriff’s assistant
  • canaliserto gather data
German Marschall, Marschall
  • Marschallofficer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • Marschallmilitary officer of the highest rank
  • Feldmarschallmilitary officer of the highest rank
Indonesian marsekal
  • marsekalmilitary officer of the highest rank
Italian maresciallo
  • maresciallomilitary officer of the highest rank
Japanese 元帥
  • 元帥 (gensui)military officer of the highest rank
Korean 원수
  • 원수 (wonsu)military officer of the highest rank
Malay marsyal
  • marsyalmilitary officer of the highest rank
Māori maihara, kaiatoato
  • maiharamilitary officer of the highest rank
  • kaiatoatoperson in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
  • atoatoto arrange troops
Norwegian marskalk
  • marskalkmilitary officer of the highest rank
Polish marszałek, organizator
  • marszałekmilitary officer of the highest rank
  • organizatorperson in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
  • porządkowaćto arrange facts
  • uporządkowaćto arrange facts
  • zebraćto gather data
  • zgromadzićto gather data
  • zdobyćto gather data
Portuguese marechal, marechal
  • marechalofficer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • marechalmilitary officer of the highest rank
  • colocar em formação/formato arrange troops
  • organizarto arrange facts
  • empacotarto gather data
Romanian mareșal, mareșal
  • mareșalofficer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • mareșalmilitary officer of the highest rank
Russian ма́ршал, ма́ршал
  • ма́ршал (máršal)officer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • ма́ршал (máršal)military officer of the highest rank
  • выстра́ивать (vystráivatʹ)to arrange troops
  • выстра́ивать (vystráivatʹ)to arrange facts
  • упоря́дочивать (uporjádočivatʹ)to arrange facts
  • выстра́ивать (vystráivatʹ)to ceremoniously guide
Spanish mariscal, mariscal
  • mariscalofficer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • mariscalmilitary officer of the highest rank
  • mariscalsheriff’s assistant
  • mariscalperson in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
  • formarto arrange troops
  • recopilarto arrange facts
  • empaquetarto gather data
Swedish marskalk, marskalk
  • marskalkmilitary officer of the highest rank
  • marskalkperson in charge of the ceremonial arrangement and management of a gathering
Tagalog mariskal, mariskal
  • mariskalofficer in the household of a medieval prince or lord
  • mariskalmilitary officer of the highest rank

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with marshal

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Cite this entry
APA

marshal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/marshal

MLA

“marshal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/marshal. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “marshal,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/marshal.

Source: marshal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.