dean

D2E1A1N1
/diːn/[diːn][dĩːn]

noun

A senior official in a college or university, who may be in charge of a division or faculty (for example, the dean of science) or have some other advisory or disciplinary function (for example, the dean of students).

“dean of the House - the longest-serving member of a legislature”

CommonScrabble 5

Meanings

dean1

noundean (plural deans)

plural deans

  1. A senior official in a college or university, who may be in charge of a division or faculty (for example, the dean of science) or have some other advisory or disciplinary function (for example, the dean of students).

    Lucretius versus the Lake Poets ' Nature I loved ; and next to Nature , Art . ' Dean , adult education may seem silly . What of it though ? I got some willy - nilly The other evening at your college deanery . And grateful for it ( Let's not be facetious!)[…]

    1995 October 28, Robert Frost, Richard Poirier, Robert Frost: Collected Poems, Prose, & Plays (LOA #81) (DE-601)374069697: Library of America series), Library of America, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 357
  2. A dignitary or presiding officer in certain church bodies, especially an ecclesiastical dignitary, subordinate to a bishop, in charge of a chapter of canons.

    Synonyms: provost

  3. The senior member of some group of people.

    dean of the House - the longest-serving member of a legislature

    2 more examples

    dean of the diplomatic corps - a country's most senior ambassador

    All of the switchboard operators had been parties to it, including Marie Willis. Their dean, Alice Hart, collected[…]

    1955 October 19, Rex Stout, The Next Witness, Three Witnesses, 94 Bantam, →ISBN, page 67
verbdean (third-person singular simple present deans, present participle deaning, simple past and past participle deaned)

present singular third person deans · participle present deaning · participle past deaned · past deaned

  1. intransitiverareTo serve as a dean.
  2. informaltransitiveotherwise rareTo send (a student) to see the dean of a college or university.

dean2

noundean (plural deans)

plural deans

  1. SussexA hill.

dean3

noundean (plural deans)

plural deans

  1. NorthumbriaalternativeAlternative form of dene.

Dean4

proper nounDean (countable and uncountable, plural Deans)

plural Deans

  1. countableuncountableA title afforded to a dean.
  2. A surname
    1. countableuncountableA habitational surname from Middle English from Middle English dene “valley”.
    2. countableuncountableA surname from Irish
    3. countableuncountableA surname from Scottish
    4. countableuncountableA surname originating as an occupation
    5. countableuncountableA surname transferred from the given name
  3. countableA male given name

    On the normier part of the spectrum are liberal influencers like Dean Withers and Harry Sisson, who have transferred the “debate me, bro” spirit of early YouTube to TikTok Live.

    2025 March 17, Andrew Marantz, “The Battle for the Bros”, in The New Yorker, →ISSN, archived from the original on 17 Mar 2025
    1. countableuncountableA male given name transferred from the surname
    2. countableuncountableA male given name originating as an occupation derived from the title.
  4. A placename:
    1. countableuncountableA village and civil parish in Cumberland, Cumbria, previously in Allerdale borough (OS grid ref NY0725).
    2. countableuncountableA hamlet in Lynton and Lynmouth parish, North Devon district, Devon (OS grid ref SS7048).
    3. countableuncountableA hamlet in Trentishoe parish, North Devon district, Devon (OS grid ref SS6245).
    4. countableuncountableA hamlet in West Down parish, North Devon district, Devon (OS grid ref SS5042).
    5. countableuncountableA hamlet in Sixpenny Handley and Pentridge parish, east Dorset (OS grid ref ST9715).
    6. countableuncountableA hamlet in Bishop's Waltham parish, Winchester district, Hampshire (OS grid ref SU5619).
    7. countableuncountableA hamlet in Sparsholt parish, Winchester district, Hampshire (OS grid ref SU4431).
    8. countableuncountableA locality between Water and Weir, Rossendale borough, Lancashire (OS grid ref SD8525).
    9. countableuncountableA hamlet in Spelsbury parish, West Oxfordshire district, Oxfordshire (OS grid ref SP3422).
    10. countableuncountableA hamlet in Cranmore parish, Mendip district, Somerset (OS grid ref ST6744).
    11. abbreviationcountableellipsisuncountableEllipsis of Dean Village: A neighbourhood, a former village in Edinburgh, Scotland.
    12. countableuncountableA small township in the Shire of Hepburn, central Victoria, Australia.
    13. countableuncountableA small community in the Musquodoboit Valley, Nova Scotia, Canada.
    14. countableuncountableAn unincorporated community in Appanoose County, Iowa.
    15. countableuncountableA ghost town in Lander County, Nevada.
    16. countableuncountableA township and village therein, in Cambria County, Pennsylvania.
    17. countableuncountableA minor city in Clay County, Texas.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA dignitary or presiding officer in certain church bodies, especially an ecclesiastical dignitary, subordinate to a bishop, in charge of a chapter of canons.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna man who is the senior member of a group

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

dean · noun, verb

  1. Latindecānus
  2. Old Frenchdeien
  3. Anglo-Normandeen
  4. Middle Englishden
  5. Englishdean

From Middle English den, deen (“dean”), from Anglo-Norman deen and continental Old French deien (modern French doyen), from Latin decānus. Doublet of doyen.

Full word history & related roots →

Dean · proper noun

  1. Arabicدين“way of life, creed”
  2. Hebrewדין“law, judgment”
  3. Old EnglishDene“Dane, Norseman”
  4. Middle Englishdene“valley”
  5. EnglishDean

The surname or given name is of multiple origins, depending on context: * As an English surname, from Middle English dene (“valley”). * Also as an English surname, from the noun dean. Cognate to Deacon. * Also as an English surname, from the personal name Deyne, a rhyming form of Reynald (see Reginald). * As an Irish surname, variant of Deane. * As a Scottish surname, from Dean Castle in Kilmarnock, itself from the noun meaning valley. * Old English Dene (“Dane, Norseman”) * Hebrew דין (“law, judgment”) and Arabic دين (“way of life, creed”)

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek κοσμήτωρ
  • κοσμήτωρ (kosmḗtōr)senior official in college or university
Bulgarian дѐкан, дека́н
  • дѐкан (dèkan)senior official in college or university
  • дека́н (dekán)senior official in college or university
  • главен свещеник (glaven sveštenik)church dignitary
Catalan degà, degà
  • degàsenior official in college or university
  • degàchurch dignitary
  • degàsenior member of a group
Chinese Mandarin 院長 /院长
  • 院長 /院长 (yuànzhǎng)senior official in college or university
Czech děkan
  • děkansenior official in college or university
Danish dekan, domprovst
  • dekansenior official in college or university
  • domprovstchurch dignitary
Dutch decaan, deken
  • decaansenior official in college or university
  • dekensenior official in college or university
  • dekenchurch dignitary
  • dekensenior member of a group
Esperanto dekano, dekano
  • dekanosenior official in college or university
  • dekanochurch dignitary
  • dojenosenior member of a group
Finnish dekaani, dekaani
  • dekaanisenior official in college or university
  • dekaanichurch dignitary
  • rovastichurch dignitary
  • pääsenior member of a group
  • vanhinsenior member of a group
French doyen, doyen
  • doyensenior official in college or university
  • doyensenior member of a group
  • doyennesenior member of a group
German Dekan, Dechant
  • Dekansenior official in college or university
  • Dechantchurch dignitary
  • Dekanchurch dignitary
Greek κοσμήτορας
  • κοσμήτορας (kosmítoras)senior official in college or university
Hindi संकायाध्यक्ष
  • संकायाध्यक्ष (saṅkāyādhyakṣ)senior official in college or university
Hungarian dékán, esperes
  • dékánsenior official in college or university
  • espereschurch dignitary
  • főespereschurch dignitary
  • rangidőssenior member of a group
  • doyensenior member of a group
Indonesian dekan
  • dekansenior official in college or university
Italian decano, preside
  • decanosenior official in college or university
  • presidesenior official in college or university
  • decanochurch dignitary
  • decanosenior member of a group
Norwegian Bokmål prost
  • prostchurch dignitary
Polish dziekan, dziekanka
  • dziekansenior official in college or university
  • dziekankasenior official in college or university
  • dziekanchurch dignitary
  • dziekankachurch dignitary
  • dziekansenior member of a group
  • dziekankasenior member of a group
Portuguese reitor, deão
  • reitorsenior official in college or university
  • deãochurch dignitary
  • decanochurch dignitary
Romanian decan, decan
  • decansenior official in college or university
  • decanchurch dignitary
Russian дека́н, благочи́нный
  • дека́н (dekán)senior official in college or university
  • благочи́нный (blagočínnyj)church dignitary
Spanish decano, deán
  • decanosenior official in college or university
  • deánchurch dignitary
Swahili mudiri
  • mudirisenior official in college or university
Swedish dekan, dekanus
  • dekansenior official in college or university
  • dekanussenior official in college or university
  • doyensenior member of a group
  • ålderspresidentsenior member of a group
  • äldst till tjänsteårensenior member of a group
Tagalog dalubpuno, dekano
  • dalubpunosenior official in college or university
  • dekanosenior official in college or university
Thai คณบดี, คณบดี
  • คณบดี (ká-ná-bɔɔ-dii)senior official in college or university
  • คณบดี (ká-ná-bɔɔ-dii)senior member of a group
Turkish dekan
  • dekansenior official in college or university
Ukrainian дека́н
  • дека́н (dekán)church dignitary

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with dean

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

dean. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dean

MLA

“dean.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dean. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dean,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dean.

Source: dean on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.