Meanings
demerara1
- uncountableAlternative letter-case form of Demerara.
Demerara2
- A river which rises in the rainforests of Guyana, and flows north to the Atlantic Ocean, which the country's capital of Georgetown is situated on; in full, the Demerara River.
- A region of Guyana in South America, Essequebo en Demerary (Essequibo and Demerara), formerly a Dutch (later British) colony, located around the lower courses of this river.
plural Demeraras · alternative demerara · alternative Demeraran · alternative demeraran
- countableuncountableA type of natural, unrefined or partially refined cane sugar, which is light brown in colour, particularly used in pastries and biscuits like shortbread.
- countableuncountableA dark rum, made in Guyana using molasses and this sugar, mainly used for blending.
He related, “Down home we used to drink Demerara and when I was a lot younger than I am now I'd always get embarrassed, not being able to take it neat like most of them. You need a bull's gullet for neat Demerara."
2010, Charmaine A. Nelson, Ebony Roots, Northern Soil: Perspectives on Blackness in Canada, page 314, quoting Yardley (a seaman in Canada circa 1900)
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Arawak
- EnglishDemerara
The placename derives from an Arawak word. Perhaps Malali ("fast running stream"), which would have originally been the name of a section of rapids, from which the Dutch called the whole river de Malali ("the Malali"), which (with incorporation of the definite article into the name, and alternation of l and r) became Demerara. Alternatively, perhaps Immenary or Dumaruni meaning “river of the letterwood”. The sugar is so-called because it was grown in the region around the river.
More words from Arawak
Full word history & related roots →Cite this entry
demerara. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/demerara
“demerara.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/demerara. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “demerara,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/demerara.
Source: demerara on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.