doe

D2O1E1
UK/dəʊ/US/doʊ/

noun

A female deer; also used of similar animals such as antelope (less commonly a goat, as nanny is also used).

Similar
hindblue flyerEDDepartment of EnergyEnergy DepartmentEnergy
CommonScrabble 4

Meanings

doe1

noundoe (countable and uncountable, plural doe or does)

plural does

  1. countableuncountableA female deer; also used of similar animals such as antelope (less commonly a goat, as nanny is also used).

    A doe from round a spruce stood looking at them Across the wall, as near the wall as they. She saw them in their field, they her in hers.

    1923 October, Robert Frost, “[Grace Notes.] Two Look at Two.”, in New Hampshire […], New York, N.Y.: Henry Holt and Company, →OCLC, page 95
    1 more example

    The city recently carried out a deer census, determining there are 313 stags (males), 798 does (females) and 214 fawns (babies) in Nara Park.

    2024 July 23, Lilit Marcus, “Japan may be sick of mass tourism. But the deer in this ancient UNESCO-listed city love it”, in CNN

    Synonyms: hind

  2. countablespecificallyuncountableA female fallow deer.
  3. countableuncountableA female rabbit or hare.
  4. countableuncountableA female squirrel.
  5. countableuncountableA female kangaroo.

    Synonyms: blue flyer

doe2

verbdoe (third-person singular simple present does, present participle doing or doth, simple past did or didde, past participle done)

present singular third person does · participle present doing · participle present doth · past did · past didde · participle past done

  1. obsoleteObsolete spelling of do.

    As salutations, reverences, or conges, by which some doe often purchase the honour, (but wrongfully) to be humble, lowly, and courteous[…].

    1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 17, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC
    1 more example

    […] a voyage to plant yͤ first colonie in yͤ Northerne parts of Virginia, doe by these presents solemnly & mutualy in yͤ presence of God […]

    1620, Mayflower Compact

doe3

adverbdoe (not comparable)
  1. InternetMulticultural London Englishnot comparablepronunciation spellingAfrican-American VernacularPronunciation spelling of though.

DOE4

nounDOE (countable and uncountable, plural DOEs)

plural DOEs

  1. abbreviationcountableinitialismuncountablemathematicsInitialism of Design Of Experiments.
verb
  1. abbreviationinitialismInitialism of depends on experience.
proper noun
  1. abbreviationinitialismInitialism of Dictionary of Old English.
  2. PhilippinesabbreviationinitialismInitialism of Department of Energy.
  3. USabbreviationinitialismInitialism of Department of Energy.

    The DOE and EPA have tried to keep everyone happy with the final rules.

    2024 March 20, Jonathan M. Gitlin, “New EPA, DOE fuel regs give automakers longer to reduce CO₂ emissions”, in Ars Technica
  4. USabbreviationinitialismproscribedInitialism of Department of Education.
    1 more example

    “As a result, OCR found that the district’s pattern of inconsistent responses to reports it received of sexual harassment – infrequently responding under Title IX or not responding at all – rose to the level that the district’s response to some families’ sexual harassment reports was deliberately indifferent to students’ civil rights,” a news release from DOE reads.

    2024 November 14, Lauren del Valle, “After suicide of nonbinary teen, DOE finds multiple Title IX violations at Oklahoma school district”, in CNN

    Synonyms: ED

Doe5

proper nounDoe (plural Does)

plural Does

  1. A surname of English origin.

    In the amended complaint, Carter is accused of raping the then-13-year-old Jane Doe at an afterparty for the MTV Video Music Awards in the year 2000.

    2024 December 14, Elizabeth Wagmeister, “Jay-Z says inconsistencies in rape accuser’s story proves her attorney was looking for ‘money and fame’”, in CNN

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA female deer; also used of similar animals such as antelope (less commonly a goat, as nanny is also used).

Similar

nounA female kangaroo.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe federal department responsible for maintaining a national energy policy of the United States; created in 1977

Similar
Department of EnergyEnergy DepartmentEnergy
Broader
executive department

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

doe · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁(y)-“to suck (milk), to suckle”
  2. Proto-West Germanic*daihā“female deer, mother deer”
  3. Old Englishdā
  4. Middle Englishdo“(female) fallow deer”
  5. Englishdoe

From Middle English do (“(female) fallow deer”), from Old English dā, from Proto-West Germanic *daihā (“female deer, mother deer”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)- (“to suck (milk), to suckle”). Cognate with Middle Scots da, dae (“female fallow deer”), Danish då (“fallow deer”), Sanskrit धेनु (dhenú, “cow, milk-cow”), Old English dēon (“to suckle”), Old English delu (“teat”). Related also to female, filial, fetus.

Full word history & related roots →

Doe · proper noun

  1. LatinAugusta
  2. Frankish*auwju“island, water meadow”
  3. Old Frenchd'
  4. EnglishDoe

* As an English and Scottish surname, from the noun doe. * As a Norman surname, from Old French d' Eu, from Eu, Seine-Maritime. That city's name could be from Frankish *auwju (“island, water meadow”) or otherwise a reduction of Latin Augusta.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic ظَبْيَة
  • ظَبْيَة (ẓabya)female deer
Bulgarian сърна́, кошута
  • сърна́ (sărná)female deer
  • кошута (košuta)female fallow deer
Chinese Mandarin 母鹿, 麀
  • 母鹿 (mǔlù)female deer
  • 麀 (yōu)female deer
  • 雌鹿 (cílù)female deer
Czech laň, daněla
  • laňfemale deer
  • danělafemale fallow deer
  • králicefemale rabbit
  • ramlicefemale rabbit
  • zaječicefemale hare
  • ramlicefemale hare
  • srnafemale roe deer
Danish hind, då
  • hindfemale deer
  • dåfemale fallow deer
  • råfemale roe deer
Dutch hinde, damherthinde
  • hindefemale deer
  • damherthindefemale fallow deer
  • voedsterfemale rabbit
  • moerfemale rabbit
  • moerhaasfemale hare
  • reegeitfemale roe deer
Esperanto cervino, damaino
  • cervinofemale deer
  • damainofemale fallow deer
  • kuniklinofemale rabbit
  • leporinofemale hare
  • sciurinofemale squirrel
  • kanguruinofemale kangaroo
  • kapreolinofemale roe deer
Finnish naarashirvi (moose), vaadin
  • naarashirvi (moose)female deer
  • vaadinfemale deer
  • vaadinfemale fallow deer
  • naaraskanifemale rabbit
  • naarasjänisfemale hare
  • naarasoravafemale squirrel
  • kengurunaarasfemale kangaroo
  • vaadinfemale roe deer
French biche, daine
  • bichefemale deer
  • dainefemale fallow deer
  • lapinefemale rabbit
  • hasefemale hare
  • chevrettefemale roe deer
German Hirschkuh, Hinde
  • Hirschkuhfemale deer
  • Hindefemale deer
  • Hindinfemale deer
  • Damhirschkuhfemale fallow deer
  • Häsinfemale hare
  • Rickefemale roe deer
  • Rehgeißfemale roe deer
Greek ελαφίνα, κουνέλα
  • ελαφίνα (elafína)female deer
  • κουνέλα (kounéla)female rabbit
  • λαγουδίνα (lagoudína)female hare
Hebrew אַיָּלָה, אַיֶּלֶת
  • אַיָּלָה (ayyalá)female deer
  • אַיֶּלֶת (ayyélet)female deer
Hindi हिरनी
  • हिरनी (hirnī)female deer
Hungarian szarvastehén, dámvadtehén
  • szarvastehénfemale deer
  • dámvadtehénfemale fallow deer
  • dámszarvastehénfemale fallow deer
  • nőstény nyúlfemale rabbit
  • nőstény nyúlfemale hare
  • nőstény mókusfemale squirrel
  • nőstény kengurufemale kangaroo
  • őzsutafemale roe deer
Irish eilit, coinín baineann
  • eilitfemale deer
  • coinín baineannfemale rabbit
  • giorria baineannfemale hare
Italian cerva, daina
  • cervafemale deer
  • dainafemale fallow deer
  • conigliafemale rabbit
  • lepre femminafemale hare
  • scoiattolo femminafemale squirrel
Japanese 麀, 雌
  • 麀 (mejika)female deer
  • 雌 (mesu)female deer
  • 経験による (kenken ni yoru)depends on experience
Latin cerva
  • cervafemale deer
Norwegian Bokmål hind, hind (dåhind)
  • hindfemale deer
  • hind (dåhind)female fallow deer
  • kollefemale fallow deer
  • råfemale roe deer
Persian آهو ماده
  • آهو ماده (âhu-ye mâde)female deer
Polish łania, samica daniel
  • łaniafemale deer
  • samica danielfemale fallow deer
  • królicafemale rabbit
  • zajęczycafemale hare
  • wiewiórkafemale squirrel
  • kangurzycafemale kangaroo
  • sarnafemale roe deer
Portuguese corça, coelha
  • corçafemale deer
  • coelhafemale rabbit
  • lebrefemale hare
Romanian ciută, cerboaică
  • ciutăfemale deer
  • cerboaicăfemale deer
  • iepuroaicăfemale hare
  • căprioarăfemale roe deer
Russian оле́ниха, олени́ха
  • оле́ниха (olénixa)female deer
  • олени́ха (oleníxa)female deer
  • са́мка оле́ня (sámka olénja)female deer
  • ва́женка (váženka)female deer
  • крольчи́ха (krolʹčíxa)female rabbit
  • зайчи́ха (zajčíxa)female hare
  • бе́лка (bélka)female squirrel
  • бельчи́ха (belʹčíxa)female squirrel
  • са́мка кенгуру́ (sámka kengurú)female kangaroo
Scottish Gaelic maoiseach, maoiseach
  • maoiseachfemale deer
  • maoiseachfemale fallow deer
  • ban-choineanfemale rabbit
Slovak laň, srna
  • laňfemale deer
  • srnafemale deer
Spanish cierva, venada
  • ciervafemale deer
  • venadafemale deer
  • conejafemale rabbit
  • ardillafemale squirrel
Swedish hind, harhona
  • hindfemale deer
  • harhonafemale hare
Tagalog libay
  • libayfemale deer
Turkish maral
  • maralfemale deer
Welsh cwningen fenyw, cwningen fenyw
  • cwningen fenywfemale rabbit
  • cwningen fenywfemale hare
  • iyrchellfemale roe deer
  • iyrchesfemale roe deer

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with doe

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

do (music)dohd'ohdough (toe–tow merger)do (music)dohd'ohdough (toe–tow merger)do (music)dohd'ohdough (toe–tow merger)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

doe. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/doe

MLA

“doe.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/doe. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “doe,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/doe.

Source: doe on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.