deer

D2E1E1R1
Australia, UK/dɪə/US/dɪɹ//diːɹ/New Zealand/diə/

noun

A ruminant mammal with hooves and often antlers, of the family Cervidae, or one of several similar animals from related families of the order Artiodactyla, such as the musk deer or mouse deer.

“I wrecked my car after a deer ran across the road.”

CommonScrabble 5

Meanings

deer1

noundeer (countable and uncountable, plural deer or (dated or nonstandard; occasionally used in the sense of more than one species) deers)

dated error unknown tag nonstandard plural deers

  1. countableA ruminant mammal with hooves and often antlers, of the family Cervidae, or one of several similar animals from related families of the order Artiodactyla, such as the musk deer or mouse deer.

    Deer sperm was in used among the Romans as an aphrodisiac.

    1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 227
    2 more examples

    Musk Deer (Moschus moschiferus) The musk deer is unique in several ways, reflecting its taxonomic separation from other deer (Flerov, 1952). For example , they are the only deer to possess a gall bladder[…]

    2012 December 2, Richard J. Goss, Deer Antlers: Regeneration, Function and Evolution, Academic Press, →ISBN, page 25

    The Java deer Cervus timorensis is now widespread […] This deer has become rather uncommon as the lowlands have been converted to rice and sugarcane, and the hills to coffee and other crops, while the smaller muntjac deer Muntiacus muntjak has persisted in many areas where there is some forest cover. The third and smallest deer on Java and Bali is the mouse deer Tragulus javanicus.

    2013 February 5, Anthony J. Whitten, Roehayat Emon Soeriaatmadja, Ecology of Java & Bali, Tuttle Publishing, →ISBN
    1. countableSuch a mammal that is in the family Cervidae.

      Nara and its deer are so closely associated that the light-brown colored animals are pictured in the city’s tourism ads, on buses, train tickets and more.

      2024 July 23, Lilit Marcus, “Japan may be sick of mass tourism. But the deer in this ancient UNESCO-listed city love it”, in CNN, archived from the original on 29 Aug 2024

      Synonyms: true deer, cervid, cervine

    2. countableOne of the smaller animals of the family Cervidae, distinguished from a moose or elk.

      I wrecked my car after a deer ran across the road.

      2 more examples

      Sure, most of us hunt deer around here, but not many of us have ever hunted moose.

      In the space beyond that, Rose saw a deer, with abbreviated velvet antlers and a cautious yet somehow also bored mien, considering her through dark, strangely human eyes.

      2020, Rumaan Alam, Leave the World Behind, Bloomsbury (2023), page 76

      Synonyms: true deer, cervid, cervine

  2. uncountableThe meat of such an animal, obtained through the process of hunting or from specialized deer farms; venison.

    I'd never had deer before I ate dinner with the Johanssens. In time I learned to like it; its gaminess is an acquired taste.

  3. countableotherwise obsolete or archaicAny animal, especially a quadrupedal mammal as opposed to a bird, fish, etc.

    But mice and rats and such small deer, have been Tom's food for seven long year.

    1606, William Shakespeare, King Lear, act III, scene IV

Deer2

Synonyms & antonyms

nounSuch a mammal that is in the family Cervidae.

nounOne of the smaller animals of the family Cervidae, distinguished from a moose or elk.

More synonyms by meaning

noundistinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

Similar
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

deer · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dʰewsóm“living thing”
  2. Proto-Germanic*deuzą
  3. Proto-West Germanic*deuʀ
  4. Old Englishdēor“animal”
  5. Middle Englishder
  6. Englishdeer

From Middle English der, deer (“animal, deer”), from Old English dēor (“animal”), from Proto-West Germanic *deuʀ, from Proto-Germanic *deuzą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewsóm (“living thing”), from *dʰéws (“breath”), full-grade derivative of *dʰwes-. Cognate with Scots deer (“deer”), North Frisian dier (“animal, beast”), West Frisian dier (“animal, beast”), Dutch dier (“animal, beast”), German Low German Deer, Deert (“animal”), German Tier (“animal, beast”), Swedish djur (“animal, beast”), Danish, Norwegian Bokmål, and Norwegian Nynorsk dyr (“animal, beast”), Icelandic dýr (“animal, beast”). Related also to Albanian dash (“ram”) (possibly), Lithuanian daũsos (“upper air; heaven”), Lithuanian dùsti (“to sigh”), Russian душа́ (dušá, “breath, spirit”), Lithuanian dvė̃sti (“to breathe, exhale”), Sanskrit ध्वंसति (dhvaṃsati, “he falls to dust”). For the semantic development compare Latin animālis (“animal”), from anima (“breath, spirit”).

Full word history & related roots →

Deer · proper noun

  1. Proto-Brythonic*dar
  2. Pictish*deru“oak”
  3. EnglishDeer

Probably from Pictish *deru (“oak”), from Proto-Brythonic *dar.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans takbok
  • takbokanimal of the family Cervidae
Ancient Greek ἔλαφος
  • ἔλαφος (élaphos)animal of the family Cervidae
Arabic أَيِّل
  • أَيِّل (ʔayyil)animal of the family Cervidae
Basque orein
  • oreinanimal of the family Cervidae
Bengali হরিণ
  • হরিণ (horin)animal of the family Cervidae
Bulgarian еле́н
  • еле́н (elén)animal of the family Cervidae
Catalan cérvol
  • cérvolanimal of the family Cervidae
Chinese Cantonese 鹿
  • 鹿animal of the family Cervidae
Chinese Mandarin 鹿
  • 鹿 (lù)animal of the family Cervidae
Czech jelen, laň
  • jelenanimal of the family Cervidae
  • laňanimal of the family Cervidae
Danish hjort
  • hjortanimal of the family Cervidae
Dutch hert
  • hertanimal of the family Cervidae
Esperanto cervo
  • cervoanimal of the family Cervidae
Estonian hirv
  • hirvanimal of the family Cervidae
Finnish hirvieläin
  • hirvieläinanimal of the family Cervidae
French cerf, chevreuil
  • cerfanimal of the family Cervidae
  • chevreuilanimal of the family Cervidae
German Hirsch
  • Hirschanimal of the family Cervidae
Greek ελάφι, ζαρκάδι
  • ελάφι (eláfi)animal of the family Cervidae
  • ζαρκάδι (zarkádi)animal of the family Cervidae
  • δορκάδα (dorkáda)animal of the family Cervidae
  • άλκη (álki)animal of the family Cervidae
Hebrew אייל \ אַיָּל
  • אייל \ אַיָּל ('ayál)animal of the family Cervidae
Hindi हिरन, हरिण
  • हिरन (hiran)animal of the family Cervidae
  • हरिण (hariṇ)animal of the family Cervidae
  • मृग (mŕg)animal of the family Cervidae
Hungarian szarvas
  • szarvasanimal of the family Cervidae
Icelandic hjörtur (krónhjörtur), rádýr
  • hjörtur (krónhjörtur)animal of the family Cervidae
  • rádýranimal of the family Cervidae
Indonesian kijang, rusa
  • kijanganimal of the family Cervidae
  • rusaanimal of the family Cervidae
  • menjangananimal of the family Cervidae
Irish fia, os
  • fiaanimal of the family Cervidae
  • osanimal of the family Cervidae
  • fiaraanimal of the family Cervidae
Italian cervo, alce
  • cervoanimal of the family Cervidae
  • alceanimal of the family Cervidae
  • rennaanimal of the family Cervidae
  • dainoanimal of the family Cervidae
  • caprioloanimal of the family Cervidae
  • caribùanimal of the family Cervidae
Japanese 鹿
  • 鹿 (shika)animal of the family Cervidae
Korean 사슴
  • 사슴 (saseum)animal of the family Cervidae
Latin cervus, cerva
  • cervusanimal of the family Cervidae
  • cervaanimal of the family Cervidae
Latvian briedis
  • briedisanimal of the family Cervidae
Lithuanian elnias, elnė
  • elniasanimal of the family Cervidae
  • elnėanimal of the family Cervidae
Malay rusa, menjangan
  • rusaanimal of the family Cervidae
  • menjangananimal of the family Cervidae
  • payauanimal of the family Cervidae
  • cewe anginanimal of the family Cervidae
Norwegian hjort, rådyr
  • hjortanimal of the family Cervidae
  • rådyranimal of the family Cervidae
Persian گوزن, گاوکوهی
  • گوزن (gavazn)animal of the family Cervidae
  • گاوکوهی (gâvkuhi)animal of the family Cervidae
  • آهو (âhu)animal of the family Cervidae
Polish jeleń
  • jeleńanimal of the family Cervidae
Portuguese veado, cervo
  • veadoanimal of the family Cervidae
  • cervoanimal of the family Cervidae
Romanian cerb, ciută
  • cerbanimal of the family Cervidae
  • ciutăanimal of the family Cervidae
  • căprioarăanimal of the family Cervidae
Russian оле́нь
  • оле́нь (olénʹ)animal of the family Cervidae
Scottish Gaelic fiadh, Dèir
  • fiadhanimal of the family Cervidae
  • Dèirvillage
Slovak jeleň, laň
  • jeleňanimal of the family Cervidae
  • laňanimal of the family Cervidae
Spanish ciervo, venado
  • ciervoanimal of the family Cervidae
  • venadoanimal of the family Cervidae
Swahili kulungu
  • kulunguanimal of the family Cervidae
Swedish hjort, hjortdjur
  • hjortanimal of the family Cervidae
  • hjortdjuranimal of the family Cervidae
Tagalog usa
  • usaanimal of the family Cervidae
Tamil மான்
  • மான் (māṉ)animal of the family Cervidae
Thai กวาง
  • กวาง (gwaang)animal of the family Cervidae
Turkish geyik
  • geyikanimal of the family Cervidae
Ukrainian о́лень
  • о́лень (ólenʹ)animal of the family Cervidae
Urdu ہرن
  • ہرن (hiran)animal of the family Cervidae
Vietnamese hươu, nai
  • hươuanimal of the family Cervidae
  • naianimal of the family Cervidae
Welsh carw
  • carwanimal of the family Cervidae
Yiddish הירש
  • הירש (hirsh)animal of the family Cervidae

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with deer

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

deardare (cheer–chair merger)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

deer. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/deer

MLA

“deer.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/deer. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “deer,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/deer.

Source: deer on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.