though

T1H4O1U1G2H4
UK/ðəʊ/US/ðoʊ/

adverb

Despite that; however.

“"Man, it's hot in here." — "Isn't it, though?"”

Very commonScrabble 13

Meanings

though1

adverbthough (not comparable)

alternative Internet Philippines US also dated informal tho · alternative archaic poetic tho’ · alternative obsolete thô · alternative obsolete thogh · alternative Scotland obsolete thot · alternative misspelling thou

  1. conjunctivenot comparableDespite that; however.

    So they got married. That, though, was not the end of the story.

    2 more examples

    I'm not paid to do all this paperwork for you. I will do it this once, though.

    Whether modern, industrial man is less or more warlike than his hunter-gatherer ancestors is impossible to determine.[…]One thing that is true, though, is that murder rates have fallen over the centuries, as policing has spread and the routine carrying of weapons has diminished. Modern society may not have done anything about war. But peace is a lot more peaceful.

    2013 July 20, “Old soldiers?”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8845

    Synonyms: all the same

  2. not comparabledegreeUsed to intensify statements or questions; indeed.

    "Man, it's hot in here." — "Isn't it, though?"

conjunction

alternative Internet Philippines US also dated informal tho · alternative archaic poetic tho’ · alternative obsolete thô · alternative obsolete thogh · alternative Scotland obsolete thot · alternative misspelling thou

  1. Despite the fact that; although.

    Though it is risky, it is worth taking the chance.

    4 more examples

    Astute businessman though he was, my brother was capable of extreme recklessness.

    Actual perpetrators though they were, the criminals never admitted it in court.

    Orion hit a rabbit once; but though sore wounded it got to the bury, and, struggling in, the arrow caught the side of the hole and was drawn out. Indeed, a nail filed sharp is not of much avail as an arrowhead; you must have it barbed, and that was a little beyond our skill.

    1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC

    Though we carried a radio, the chance of rescue in many areas was slim, and one man could never haul the boat with the other one on board.

    1989 May, Jeff MacInnis, “Braving the Northwest Passage”, in National Geographic, volume 175, number 5, page 591

    Synonyms: although

  2. archaicIf, that, even if.

    We shall be not sorry though the man die tonight.

    3 more examples

    And hee said vnto him, If they heare not Moses and the Prophets, neither will they be perswaded, though one rose from the dead.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Luke 16:31

    "Though we called your friend from his bed this night, he could not speak for you, / "For the race is run by one and one and never by two and two."

    1919, Rudyard Kipling, Tomlinson

    Walk on through the wind, / Walk on through the rain, / Though your dreams be tossed and blown.

    1945, Oscar Hammerstein II, “You’ll Never Walk Alone” (song), in Richard Rodgers and Oscar Hammerstein II, Carousel (musical)

though2

verb

alternative Internet Philippines US also dated informal tho · alternative archaic poetic tho’ · alternative obsolete thô · alternative obsolete thogh · alternative Scotland obsolete thot · alternative misspelling thou

  1. misspellingMisspelling of thought.

Synonyms & antonyms

adverbDespite that; however.

conjunctionDespite the fact that; although.

Similar

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*to-
  2. Proto-Germanic*þau
  3. Proto-Germanic*þauh
  4. Proto-West Germanic*þauh
  5. Old Englishþēah
  6. Proto-Germanic*þauh
  7. Old Norse*þóh
  8. Middle Englishthogh
  9. Englishthough

From Middle English though, thogh, from Old Norse *þóh (later þó). Superseded (in most dialects) Middle English thegh, from Old English þēah (“though, although, even if, that, however, nevertheless, yet, still; whether”). Both the Old Norse and Old English are from Proto-Germanic *þauh (“though”), from Proto-Indo-European *to-, suffixed with Proto-Germanic *-hw < Proto-Indo-European *-kʷe (“and”). Akin to Scots tho (“though”), Saterland Frisian dach (“though”), West Frisian dôch, dochs (“though”), Dutch doch (“though”), German doch (“though”), Danish dog (“though, however”), Swedish dock (“however, still”), Icelandic þó (“though”). More at that.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic رَغْم أَنّ
  • رَغْم أَنّ (raḡm ʔann)although
Bulgarian обаче, макар че
  • обаче (obače)however
  • макар че (makar če)although
Catalan però, tanmateix
  • peròhowever
  • tanmateixhowever
  • malgrat aixòhowever
  • malgrat tothowever
  • malgratalthough
  • malgrat totalthough
  • tot ialthough
  • tot i quealthough
  • encara quealthough
Chinese Mandarin 然而, 虽然
  • 然而 (rán'ér)however
  • 虽然although
  • 尽管although
Czech nicméně, ačkoli
  • nicméněhowever
  • ačkolialthough
Danish dog, skønt
  • doghowever
  • skøntalthough
  • selv omalthough
Dutch echter, hoewel
  • echterhowever
  • hoewelalthough
Esperanto kvankam
  • kvankamalthough
Finnish kuitenkin, vaikka
  • kuitenkinhowever
  • vaikkaalthough
  • vaikkakaanalthough
French néanmoins, cependant
  • néanmoinshowever
  • cependanthowever
  • malgréalthough
  • bien quealthough
  • cependantalthough
German trotzdem, doch
  • trotzdemhowever
  • dochhowever
  • allerdingshowever
  • obwohlalthough
  • obgleichalthough
  • obschonalthough
Greek εν τούτοις, παρά ταύτα
  • εν τούτοις (en toútois)however
  • παρά ταύτα (pará táfta)however
  • ωστόσο (ostóso)however
  • έστω και αν (ésto kai an)although
  • αν και (an kai)although
  • μολονότι (molonóti)although
  • καίτοι (kaítoi)although
Hungarian azért, mindazonáltal
  • azérthowever
  • mindazonáltalhowever
  • mindamelletthowever
  • mégishowever
  • viszonthowever
  • báralthough
  • nohaalthough
  • habáralthough
  • jóllehetalthough
  • ámbáralthough
  • viszontalthough
Icelandic þó, þótt
  • þóalthough
  • þóttalthough
Indonesian bagaimanapun juga, walau
  • bagaimanapun jugahowever
  • walaualthough
  • meskialthough
Irish cé go
  • cé goalthough
Italian però, in ogni caso
  • peròhowever
  • in ogni casohowever
  • ad ogni modohowever
  • anche sealthough
Japanese にもかかわらず, それでも
  • にもかかわらず (nimokakawarazu)however
  • それでも (soredemo)however
  • だが (daga)although
  • だけれども (dakeredomo)although
  • だけど (dakeredo)although
Malay walau bagaimana, walau
  • walau bagaimanahowever
  • walaualthough
Norwegian selv om
  • selv omalthough
Norwegian Bokmål dog
  • doghowever
Persian گرچه
  • گرچه (garče)however
Polish jednak, mimo to
  • jednakhowever
  • mimo tohowever
  • bez względu na tohowever
  • choćalthough
  • chociażalthough
  • aczkolwiekalthough
Portuguese no entanto, não obstante
  • no entantohowever
  • não obstantehowever
  • contudohowever
  • apesar dealthough
  • emboraalthough
Romanian deși, chiar dacă
  • deșialthough
  • chiar dacăalthough
Russian те́м не ме́нее, одна́ко
  • те́м не ме́нее (tém ne méneje)however
  • одна́ко (odnáko)however
  • всё-таки (vsjo-taki)however
  • хотя́ (xotjá)although
  • хоть и (xotʹ i)although
  • несмотря́ на то́, что (nesmotrjá na tó, što)although
Scottish Gaelic ge-tà
  • ge-tàhowever
Slovak hoci
  • hocialthough
Spanish no obstante, de todas formas
  • no obstantehowever
  • de todas formashowever
  • de todas manerashowever
  • pero buenohowever
  • pues nadahowever
  • sin embargoalthough
  • a pesar dealthough
  • aunquealthough
  • maguer (disused)although
Swahili ijapokuwahata hivyo
  • ijapokuwahata hivyohowever
Swedish dock, även om
  • dockhowever
  • även omalthough
  • fastalthough
  • fastänalthough
Ukrainian тим не менш, хоча́
  • тим не менш (tym ne menš)however
  • хоча́ (xočá)although
  • незважа́ючи на те, що (nezvažájučy na te, ščo)although
Urdu گرچہ
  • گرچہhowever

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with though

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

though. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/though

MLA

“though.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/though. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “though,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/though.

Source: though on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.