Manchuria

M3A1N1C3H4U1R1I1A1
/mænˈt͡ʃʊəɹiə/

proper noun

A region of northeastern China comprising the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia.

UncommonScrabble 16

Meanings

proper noun

alternative Manchooria · alternative Mansiouria · alternative Mandschuria · alternative Mantchuria · alternative Mantchooria

  1. A region of northeastern China comprising the three provinces of Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang and the northeastern part of Inner Mongolia.

    The senior Japanese commanders and all ground, sea, air and auxiliary forces within Manchuria, Korea north of 38 north latitude and Karafuto shall surrender to the Commander in Chief of Soviet Forces in the Far East. (General Order No. 1, 1945)

    4 more examples

    Negotiating with Stalin was like dealing with an octopus. At Yalta it had been agreed that Dairen in China would be an open port that the Chinese could use. And now they were trying- it'd be under the control of the Chinese, that the Russians could use is what I intended to say. And, it was now an approach, by Stalin, that would have given him complete possession of that part of Manchuria. And that, I wasn't in favor of doing.[...]Dairen would be administered by the Chinese, as a Chinese port, but it would be a free port that everybody could use including the Russians.

    1965, Harry S. Truman, MP2002-390 Former President Truman Recalls Stalin's Broken Agreement About the Port of Dairen, Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum, National Archives Identifier: 595162, archived from the original on 02 Jun 2021

    Sinǔiju (or New Uiju) is an industrial and commercial city and wood rafted down the Yalu forms the base of a large forest products industry. Trade with Manchuria and China is funneled through the city to Korea.

    1968, “SINŬIJU”, in Encyclopedia Britannica, volume 20, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 569

    A native of the Chinese province of Jilin in Manchuria, Mr. Cui said it was a “historical fact” that the home of Russia’s Pacific Fleet and the showcase of President Vladimir V. Putin’s ambitions to project his country as an Asian power is in reality Chinese territory.

    2016 July 23, Andrew Higgins, “Vladivostok Lures Chinese Tourists (Many Think It’s Theirs)”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 27 Jul 2016, Asia Pacific

    Aside from the online bickering about kimchi and hanbok, South Korea and China also have a long history dispute over the domain of ancient kingdoms whose territories stretched from the Korean Peninsula to Manchuria.

    2022 February 5, Kim Tong-hyung, “S. Korea politicians criticize China over traditional dress”, in AP News, archived from the original on 05 Feb 2022
  2. historicalThe area traditionally inhabited by the Manchu people and their Jurchen predecessors, in modern China and Russia.

    The east coast of Manchuria is generally high and rocky.

    1848 January 10, Aaron H. Palmer, Memoir, Geographical, Political, and Commercial, on the Present state, productive resources, and capabilities for commerce, of Siberia, Manchuria, and the Asiatic islands of the Northern Pacific ocean, page 34
    3 more examples

    In 1866, Her Majesty’s ship Scylla, Captain Courtenay, left Nagasaki, Japan, on the 20th of July, with orders to visit the different Russian settlements on the coast of Manchuria, and we are indebted to the Rev. W. V. Lloyd for an excellent account of the trip, given in the thirty-seventh volume of the Journal of the Royal Geographical Society—an account which is further illustrated by a map of Russian Manchuria.

    1868 October, “The Russians in Manchuria”, in New Monthly Magazine, volume CXLIII, number DLXXVIV, page 377

    Great interest in the Amur development was shown by American traders. When he had won the Amur and had gained coastal Manchuria as well, Muraviev was even more convinced that Alaska was unnecessary to the empire and that it should be ceded to the United States, whose role would be that of protector of the Siberian back door.

    1965, Hector Chevigny, “The Sale”, in Russian America: The Great Alaskan Venture, 1741-1867, New York: Ballantine Books, published 1973, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 206

    He had come here to carve a slice of China for the Tsar. A year ago the Russians had annexed Manchuria’s east coast and the strategic port of Hai-shen-wei, renaming it Vladivostok — ‘eastern possession’.

    1998, Robert Carter, “Book IV”, in Barbarians, Orion Books, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 227
  3. historicalSynonym of Manchukuo: a former puppet state of Imperial Japan.

    Synonyms: Manchukuo

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounSynonym of Manchukuo: a former puppet state of Imperial Japan.

Similar

Origin

  1. Japanese満州“Manchuria; Manchurian”
  2. DutchMansiourische
  3. EnglishManchuria

Probably originally a backformation from Manchurian (“of or relating to the Manchus”), from Dutch Mansiourische, from Mansiouwer (“a Manchu”) + -isch (“-ish: forming adjectives”), possibly as a calque of Japanese 満州 (まんしゅう, Manshū, “Manchuria; Manchurian”). Equivalent to New Latin and English Manchu + -ia, with the r added for ease of pronunciation under the influence of names like Etruria, Liguria, &c. Cf. French Mandchourie, German Mandschurei, &c. Further popularized by Philipp von Siebold's early-19th-century Dutch translations of Japanese maps employing the term, replacing the earlier and vaguer Tartary, Eastern Tartary, Chinese Tartary, &c.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مَنْشُورِيَا
  • مَنْشُورِيَا (manšūriyā)historical region in Northeast Asia
Basque Mantxuria
  • Mantxuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Bengali মাঞ্চুরিয়া
  • মাঞ্চুরিয়া (mancuriẏa)historical region in Northeast Asia
Bulgarian Манджу́рия
  • Манджу́рия (Mandžúrija)historical region in Northeast Asia
Catalan Manxúria
  • Manxúriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Chinese Mandarin 滿洲 /满洲, 關東 /关东
  • 滿洲 /满洲 (Mǎnzhōu)historical region in Northeast Asia
  • 關東 /关东 (Guāndōng)historical region in Northeast Asia
  • 東三省 /东三省 (Dōngsānshěng)historical region in Northeast Asia
Czech Mandžusko
  • Mandžuskohistorical region in Northeast Asia
Danish Manchuriet
  • Manchuriethistorical region in Northeast Asia
Dutch Mantsjoerije
  • Mantsjoerijehistorical region in Northeast Asia
Esperanto Manĉurio, Manĉurujo
  • Manĉuriohistorical region in Northeast Asia
  • Manĉurujohistorical region in Northeast Asia
Estonian Mandžuuria
  • Mandžuuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Finnish Mantšuria
  • Mantšuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
French Mandchourie
  • Mandchouriehistorical region in Northeast Asia
German Mandschurei
  • Mandschureihistorical region in Northeast Asia
Greek Μαντζουρία
  • Μαντζουρία (Mantzouría)historical region in Northeast Asia
Hebrew מנצ׳וריה
  • מנצ׳וריה (manchuriya)historical region in Northeast Asia
Hindi मंचूरिया
  • मंचूरिया (mañcūriyā)historical region in Northeast Asia
Hungarian Mandzsúria
  • Mandzsúriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Indonesian Manchuria
  • Manchuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Irish an Mhanchúir
  • an Mhanchúirhistorical region in Northeast Asia
Italian Manciuria
  • Manciuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Japanese 満洲, 満州
  • 満洲 (Manshū)historical region in Northeast Asia
  • 満州 (Manshū)historical region in Northeast Asia
  • 関東 (Kantō)historical region in Northeast Asia
Korean 만주
  • 만주 (Manju)historical region in Northeast Asia
Latvian Mandžūrija
  • Mandžūrijahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Lithuanian Mandžiūrija
  • Mandžiūrijahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Malay Manchuria
  • Manchuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Norwegian Mandsjuria
  • Mandsjuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Persian منچوری, منچورستان
  • منچوری (mančuri)historical region in Northeast Asia
  • منچورستان (mančurestân)historical region in Northeast Asia
Polish Mandżuria
  • Mandżuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Portuguese Manchúria
  • Manchúriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Romanian Manciuria
  • Manciuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Russian Маньчжу́рия
  • Маньчжу́рия (Manʹčžúrija)historical region in Northeast Asia
Slovak Mandžusko
  • Mandžuskohistorical region in Northeast Asia
Spanish Manchuria
  • Manchuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Swahili Manchuria
  • Manchuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Swedish Manchuriet
  • Manchuriethistorical region in Northeast Asia
Tagalog Manchuria
  • Manchuriahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Thai แมนจูเรีย
  • แมนจูเรีย (mɛɛn-juu-riia)historical region in Northeast Asia
Turkish Mançurya
  • Mançuryahistorical region in Northeast Asia
Ukrainian Маньчжу́рія
  • Маньчжу́рія (Manʹčžúrija)historical region in Northeast Asia
Vietnamese Mãn Châu
  • Mãn Châuhistorical region in Northeast Asia
Cite this entry
APA

Manchuria. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Manchuria

MLA

“Manchuria.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Manchuria. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “Manchuria,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/Manchuria.

Source: Manchuria on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.